debeo
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editContraction of *dēhibeō, from dē- + habeō (“have”). See the same contraction in dēbilis. Compare the later formed dēhabeō.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdeː.be.oː/, [ˈd̪eːbeoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈde.be.o/, [ˈd̪ɛːbeo]
Verb
editdēbeō (present infinitive dēbēre, perfect active dēbuī, supine dēbitum); second conjugation
- to owe something, to be under obligation to and for something
- to be bound, in duty bound to do something; "ought", "must", "should"
- to be owed, to be due (when in passive voice)
- to have or keep from someone (in its original, etymological sense)
Conjugation
editSynonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Sardinian:
References
edit- “debeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “debeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- debeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to owe gratitude to; to be under an obligation to a person: gratiam alicui debere
- to owe some one money: pecuniam alicui debere
- the debtor: debitor, or is qui debet
- the creditor: creditor, or is cui debeo
- from this it appears, is apparent: ex quo intellegitur or intellegi potest, debet
- there is nothing strange in that: neque id mirum est or videri debet
- to owe gratitude to; to be under an obligation to a person: gratiam alicui debere
- debeo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *debelъ.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editdèbeo (Cyrillic spelling дѐбео, definite dèbelī, comparative dȅbljī)
Declension
editpositive indefinite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | debeo | debela | debelo | |
| genitive | debela | debele | debela | |
| dative | debelu | debeloj | debelu | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
debeo debela |
debelu | debelo |
| vocative | debeo | debela | debelo | |
| locative | debelu | debeloj | debelu | |
| instrumental | debelim | debelom | debelim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | debeli | debele | debela | |
| genitive | debelih | debelih | debelih | |
| dative | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
| accusative | debele | debele | debela | |
| vocative | debeli | debele | debela | |
| locative | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
| instrumental | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
positive definite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | debeli | debela | debelo | |
| genitive | debelog(a) | debele | debelog(a) | |
| dative | debelom(u/e) | debeloj | debelom(u/e) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
debeli debelog(a) |
debelu | debelo |
| vocative | debeli | debela | debelo | |
| locative | debelom(e/u) | debeloj | debelom(e/u) | |
| instrumental | debelim | debelom | debelim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | debeli | debele | debela | |
| genitive | debelih | debelih | debelih | |
| dative | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
| accusative | debele | debele | debela | |
| vocative | debeli | debele | debela | |
| locative | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
| instrumental | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | debelim(a) | |
comparative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | deblji | deblja | deblje | |
| genitive | debljeg(a) | deblje | debljeg(a) | |
| dative | debljem(u) | debljoj | debljem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
deblji debljeg(a) |
deblju | deblje |
| vocative | deblji | deblja | deblje | |
| locative | debljem(u) | debljoj | debljem(u) | |
| instrumental | debljim | debljom | debljim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | deblji | deblje | deblja | |
| genitive | debljih | debljih | debljih | |
| dative | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | |
| accusative | deblje | deblje | deblja | |
| vocative | deblji | deblje | deblja | |
| locative | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | |
| instrumental | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | debljim(a) | |
superlative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | najdeblji | najdeblja | najdeblje | |
| genitive | najdebljeg(a) | najdeblje | najdebljeg(a) | |
| dative | najdebljem(u) | najdebljoj | najdebljem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
najdeblji najdebljeg(a) |
najdeblju | najdeblje |
| vocative | najdeblji | najdeblja | najdeblje | |
| locative | najdebljem(u) | najdebljoj | najdebljem(u) | |
| instrumental | najdebljim | najdebljom | najdebljim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | najdeblji | najdeblje | najdeblja | |
| genitive | najdebljih | najdebljih | najdebljih | |
| dative | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | |
| accusative | najdeblje | najdeblje | najdeblja | |
| vocative | najdeblji | najdeblje | najdeblja | |
| locative | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | |
| instrumental | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | najdebljim(a) | |
Antonyms
editCategories:
- Latin terms prefixed with de-
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives