disbelieve

English

Etymology

Coined circa 1640, from dis- +‎ believe. Compare misbelieve.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /dɪsbɪˈliːv/

• Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):

  (file)

Verb

disbelieve (third-person singular simple present disbelieves, present participle disbelieving, simple past and past participle disbelieved)

1. To not believe; to exercise disbelief.

   If you disbelieve such people, then keep disbelieving them for as long as you live or want.

   • 1867, Ouida [pseudonym; Maria Louise Ramé], “After a Richmond Dinner”, in Under Two Flags: A Story of the Household and the Desert. […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, page 131:

     And the Lisbonites did not more disbelieve in, and dream less of their coming ruin, than Cecil did his, […]

2. To actively deny (a statement, opinion or perception).

   He chose to disbelieve the bad news as inconceivable.

3. To cease to believe.
   • 1802, The Connecticut Evangelical Magazine, and Religious ...‎^[1]:

     And so far as this opinion prevails, we have reason to fear that the important doctrine, of the real Divinity and even of the humanity of Christ, will be gradually disbelieved.

   • 1890, Edward Henage Dering, Freville Chase‎^[2], volume 1, page 37:

     Elfrida walked slowly upstairs, reviewing what had happened and not happened in the last three, not to say six weeks, and gradually disbelieving the good case that she had made out.

   • 1923, David Alec Wilson, Life of Carlyle‎^[3], volume 1, page 79:

     He never "revolted" against Christianity; only, reluctantly and gradually, disbelieved it.

   • 1986, Dermot Healy, Fighting with Shadows‎^[4], page 136:

     From the moment he said "I love you" she slowly disbelieved everything he said.

   • 2007, Robert F. Gorman, Great Events from History: The 20th century, 1901-1940‎^[5]:

     Cook's claim was gradually disbelieved, and Cook fell into disfavor and died a pauper in 1940.

Synonyms

• misbelieve

Antonyms

• believe

Derived terms

• disbelievable
• disbeliever

 

Related terms

• disbelief

Translations

not believe

• Arabic: كَذَّبَ (ar) (kaḏḏaba)
• Bulgarian: не вярвам (ne vjarvam), скептичен съм (skeptičen sǎm)
• Catalan: descreure (ca)
• French: ne pas croire (fr), mécroire (fr)
• German: ungläubig sein (de)
• Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ungalaubjan)
• Greek:

  Ancient: ἀπιστέω (apistéō)

• Hungarian: please add this translation if you can
• Japanese: 疑う (ja) (うたがう, utagau)
• Macedonian: не верува (ne veruva)
• Maori: whakahori, whakaparau, whakateka, whakamanu
• Ngazidja Comorian: ukufuru
• Occitan: please add this translation if you can
• Portuguese: descrer (pt)
• Russian: не ве́рить (ne véritʹ)
• Spanish: descreer (es)