doter
See also: dôter
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈdəʊtə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊtə(ɹ)
Noun
editdoter (plural doters)
- Synonym of dotard (“old person with impaired intellect”)
- 1843, Astolphe marquis de Custine, The Empire of the Czar, page 103:
- “Hold thy tongue! old doter; how should my daughter resemble thy son?”
- Synonym of dotard (“one who dotes on another, showing excessive fondness”)
Synonyms
edit- (dotard): dodipole, mimmerkin; see also Thesaurus:dotard
Anagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin dōtāre. Doublet of douer.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editdoter
- (transitive) to endow, donate
- (transitive) to fund
- L’école accueille 170 élèves dans des salles propres, mais pauvrement dotées.
- The school welcomes 170 pupils to its clean, but poorly funded classrooms.
Conjugation
editConjugation of doter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | doter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | dotant /dɔ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | doté /dɔ.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dote /dɔt/ |
dotes /dɔt/ |
dote /dɔt/ |
dotons /dɔ.tɔ̃/ |
dotez /dɔ.te/ |
dotent /dɔt/ |
imperfect | dotais /dɔ.tɛ/ |
dotais /dɔ.tɛ/ |
dotait /dɔ.tɛ/ |
dotions /dɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
dotiez /dɔ.tje/ |
dotaient /dɔ.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | dotai /dɔ.te/ |
dotas /dɔ.ta/ |
dota /dɔ.ta/ |
dotâmes /dɔ.tam/ |
dotâtes /dɔ.tat/ |
dotèrent /dɔ.tɛʁ/ | |
future | doterai /dɔ.tʁe/ |
doteras /dɔ.tʁa/ |
dotera /dɔ.tʁa/ |
doterons /dɔ.tʁɔ̃/ |
doterez /dɔ.tʁe/ |
doteront /dɔ.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | doterais /dɔ.tʁɛ/ |
doterais /dɔ.tʁɛ/ |
doterait /dɔ.tʁɛ/ |
doterions /dɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
doteriez /dɔ.tə.ʁje/ |
doteraient /dɔ.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dote /dɔt/ |
dotes /dɔt/ |
dote /dɔt/ |
dotions /dɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
dotiez /dɔ.tje/ |
dotent /dɔt/ |
imperfect2 | dotasse /dɔ.tas/ |
dotasses /dɔ.tas/ |
dotât /dɔ.ta/ |
dotassions /dɔ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
dotassiez /dɔ.ta.sje/ |
dotassent /dɔ.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | dote /dɔt/ |
— | dotons /dɔ.tɔ̃/ |
dotez /dɔ.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
edit- “doter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editLatin
editVerb
editdōter
Old French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editVerb
editdoter
- to doubt
- to fear; to be afraid (of)
- 13th century, Unknown, La Vie de Saint Laurent, page 11, column 1, line 19:
- Saint Lorenz dit torment ne dot
- Saint Laurence says he doesn't fear torture
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ts, *-tt are modified to z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of doter (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | doter | avoir doté | |||||
gerund | en dotant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | dotant | ||||||
past participle | doté | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | dot | dotes | dote | dotons | dotez | dotent |
imperfect | dotoie, doteie, dotoe, doteve | dotoies, doteies, dotoes, doteves | dotoit, doteit, dotot, doteve | dotiiens, dotiens | dotiiez, dotiez | dotoient, doteient, dotoent, dotevent | |
preterite | dotai | dotas | dota | dotames | dotastes | doterent | |
future | doterai | doteras | dotera | doterons | doteroiz, dotereiz, doterez | doteront | |
conditional | doteroie, dotereie | doteroies, dotereies | doteroit, dotereit | doteriiens, doteriens | doteriiez, doteriez | doteroient, dotereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | dot | doz | dot | dotons | dotez | dotent |
imperfect | dotasse | dotasses | dotast | dotissons, dotissiens | dotissoiz, dotissez, dotissiez | dotassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | dote | — | dotons | dotez | — |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (2. doter, supplement)
- duter on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
- ^ “dǒuten, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊtə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/əʊtə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er