dzień dobry
Polish
editEtymology
editLiterally, “good day”. The original, now dated, form was dobry dzień (which see for more), which at some point began to be pronounced as dobrydzień (now dated and dialectal) with the stress on -bry-; to prevent the spread of that rural form, the words were rearranged.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʑɛɲ ˈdɔ.brɘ/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) Audio 3: (file) - Syllabification: dzień do‧bry
Interjection
edit- (idiomatic) good day, good morning, good afternoon
- Coordinate terms: dobranoc, dobry wieczór
Descendants
edit- → Belarusian: дзе́нь до́бры (dzjénʹ dóbry) (calque)
- → Silesian: dziyń dobry (calque)
- → Ukrainian: де́нь до́брий (dénʹ dóbryj) (calque)
Further reading
edit- dzień dobry in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- dzień dobry in Polish dictionaries at PWN