eren
Catalan
editPronunciation
editVerb
editeren
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch êren. Equivalent to eer + -en.
Alternative forms
edit- , eeren (obsolete spelling)
Verb
editeren
- (transitive) to honor/honour, to pay homage/respects
- Een Prinse van Oranje ben ik, vrij, onverveerd, den Koning van Hispanje heb ik altijd geëerd.
- A prince of Orange am I, free, undaunted, the king of Spain I've always honoured.
- (transitive) to respect, hold in high regard
- (transitive) to adorn, decorate
- (transitive) to (sometimes restore a fiancée's) honor by marriage
Conjugation
editConjugation of eren (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | eren | |||
past singular | eerde | |||
past participle | geëerd | |||
infinitive | eren | |||
gerund | eren n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | eer | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | eert, eer2 | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | eert | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | eert | eerde | ||
3rd person singular | eert | eerde | ||
plural | eren | eerden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | ere | eerde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | eren | eerden | ||
imperative sing. | eer | |||
imperative plur.1 | eert | |||
participles | erend | geëerd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Synonyms
edit(honor):
(respect):
(adorn):
Derived terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editFrom Middle Dutch êren, êrijn. Equivalent to eer (“copper, metal”) + -en.
Adjective
editeren (not comparable)
Declension
editDeclension of eren | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | eren | |||
inflected | eren | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | ||||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | eren | ||
n. sing. | eren | |||
plural | eren | |||
definite | eren | |||
partitive |
Synonyms
edit(copper):
(bronze):
Etymology 3
editFrom Middle Dutch ēren, from Old Dutch *erien, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti.
Verb
editeren
- (transitive, archaic) to plow (land)
- (intransitive, archaic) to work with a plough
Conjugation
editConjugation of eren (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | eren | |||
past singular | eerde | |||
past participle | geëerd | |||
infinitive | eren | |||
gerund | eren n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | eer | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | eert, eer2 | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | eert | eerde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | eert | eerde | ||
3rd person singular | eert | eerde | ||
plural | eren | eerden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | ere | eerde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | eren | eerden | ||
imperative sing. | eer | |||
imperative plur.1 | eert | |||
participles | erend | geëerd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Synonyms
edit(plow):
Derived terms
editEtymology 4
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editeren
Anagrams
editHungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editeren
Middle Dutch
editEtymology 1
editVerb
editêren
Inflection
editWeak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | êren | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | êren | |
In genitive | êrens | |
In dative | êrene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | êre | — |
2nd singular | êers, êres | — |
3rd singular | êert, êret | — |
1st plural | êren | — |
2nd plural | êert, êret | — |
3rd plural | êren | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | êre | — |
2nd singular | êers, êres | — |
3rd singular | êre | — |
1st plural | êren | — |
2nd plural | êert, êret | — |
3rd plural | êren | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | êer, êre | |
Plural | êert, êret | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | êrende | — |
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editFrom Old Dutch *erien, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti.
Verb
editēren
- to plough
Inflection
editWeak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | ēren | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | ēren | |
In genitive | ērens | |
In dative | ērene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | ēre | — |
2nd singular | ēers, ēres | — |
3rd singular | ēert, ēret | — |
1st plural | ēren | — |
2nd plural | ēert, ēret | — |
3rd plural | ēren | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | ēre | — |
2nd singular | ēers, ēres | — |
3rd singular | ēre | — |
1st plural | ēren | — |
2nd plural | ēert, ēret | — |
3rd plural | ēren | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | ēer, ēre | |
Plural | ēert, ēret | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | ērende | — |
Alternative forms
editDescendants
editEtymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editêren
Further reading
edit- “eren”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “eren (III)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page III
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “eren (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page IV
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old English erian, from Proto-West Germanic *arjan, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editeren
Conjugation
editinfinitive | (to) eren, ere | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | ere | ered | |
2nd-person singular | erest | eredest | |
3rd-person singular | ereth | ered | |
subjunctive singular | ere | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | eren, ere | ereden, erede | |
imperative plural | ereth, ere | — | |
participles | erynge, erende | ered, yered |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “ēren, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
editFrom Old English ēaran, plural form of ēare, from Proto-Germanic *ausōnō, plural form of *ausô; equivalent to ere (“ear”) + -en (plural suffix).
Noun
editeren
Etymology 3
editNoun
editeren
- Alternative form of ern (“eagle”)
Etymology 4
editNoun
editeren
- Alternative form of iren
Etymology 5
editVerb
editeren
- Alternative form of aren
Sumerian
editRomanization
editeren
- Romanization of 𒂞 (eren)
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with archaic senses
- Dutch intransitive verbs
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- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch non-lemma forms
- Middle Dutch noun forms
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
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- Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)
- Middle English non-lemma forms
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- enm:Agriculture
- Sumerian non-lemma forms
- Sumerian romanizations