fá
Bassa
editPronunciation
editVerb
editfá
References
edit- Bassa-English Dictionary
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Faroese
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editAdjective
editfá
- inflection of fáur:
Etymology 2
editFrom Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Verb
editfá (third person singular past indicative fekk, third person plural past indicative fingu, supine fingið)
Synonyms
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editfá (plural fák)
Declension
editIts inflected forms are uncommon.
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fák |
accusative | fát | fákat |
dative | fának | fáknak |
instrumental | fával | fákkal |
causal-final | fáért | fákért |
translative | fává | fákká |
terminative | fáig | fákig |
essive-formal | fáként | fákként |
essive-modal | fául | — |
inessive | fában | fákban |
superessive | fán | fákon |
adessive | fánál | fáknál |
illative | fába | fákba |
sublative | fára | fákra |
allative | fához | fákhoz |
elative | fából | fákból |
delative | fáról | fákról |
ablative | fától | fáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fáé | fáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fáéi | fákéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fám | fáim |
2nd person sing. | fád | fáid |
3rd person sing. | fája | fái |
1st person plural | fánk | fáink |
2nd person plural | fátok | fáitok |
3rd person plural | fájuk | fáik |
or (as a means of distinction from the inflection of fa (“tree”))
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fá-k |
accusative | fá-t | fá-kat |
dative | fá-nak | fá-knak |
instrumental | fá-val | fá-kkal |
causal-final | fá-ért | fá-kért |
translative | fá-vá | fá-kká |
terminative | fá-ig | fá-kig |
essive-formal | fá-ként | fá-kként |
essive-modal | fá-ul | — |
inessive | fá-ban | fá-kban |
superessive | fá-n | fá-kon |
adessive | fá-nál | fá-knál |
illative | fá-ba | fá-kba |
sublative | fá-ra | fá-kra |
allative | fá-hoz | fá-khoz |
elative | fá-ból | fá-kból |
delative | fá-ról | fá-król |
ablative | fá-tól | fá-któl |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fá-é | fá-ké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fá-éi | fá-kéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fá-m | fá-im |
2nd person sing. | fá-d | fá-id |
3rd person sing. | fá-ja | fá-i |
1st person plural | fá-nk | fá-ink |
2nd person plural | fá-tok | fá-itok |
3rd person plural | fá-juk | fá-ik |
Further reading
edit- (2): fa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (Hungarian) An article on solfège with hand signs
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną. Doublet of fanga (“to capture, to seize”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editfá (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative fékk, third-person plural past indicative fengu, supine fengið)
- to receive, to get [with accusative]
- Synonym: eignast
- to give [with dative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]
- Synonyms: gefa, láta af hendi
Conjugation
editinfinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fá | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæ | við fáum | present (nútíð) |
ég fái | við fáum |
þú færð | þið fáið | þú fáir | þið fáið | ||
hann, hún, það fær | þeir, þær, þau fá | hann, hún, það fái | þeir, þær, þau fái | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékk | við fengum | past (þátíð) |
ég fengi | við fengjum |
þú fékkst | þið fenguð | þú fengir | þið fengjuð | ||
hann, hún, það fékk | þeir, þær, þau fengu | hann, hún, það fengi | þeir, þær, þau fengju | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fá (þú) | fáið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fáðu | fáiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fást | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæst | við fáumst | present (nútíð) |
ég fáist | við fáumst |
þú fæst | þið fáist | þú fáist | þið fáist | ||
hann, hún, það fæst | þeir, þær, þau fást | hann, hún, það fáist | þeir, þær, þau fáist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékkst | við fengumst | past (þátíð) |
ég fengist | við fengjumst |
þú fékkst | þið fengust | þú fengist | þið fengjust | ||
hann, hún, það fékkst | þeir, þær, þau fengust | hann, hún, það fengist | þeir, þær, þau fengjust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fást (þú) | fáist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fástu | fáisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fenginn | fengin | fengið | fengnir | fengnar | fengin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fenginn | fengna | fengið | fengna | fengnar | fengin | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengnum | fenginni | fengnu | fengnum | fengnum | fengnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengins | fenginnar | fengins | fenginna | fenginna | fenginna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fengni | fengna | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu |
Derived terms
editIrish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editPreposition
editfá (plus dative, triggers lenition)
Usage notes
editThe standard Irish and Connacht form faoi and the Munster form fé mean both ‘under’ and ‘about, concerning’. In Ulster, these two meanings are split: faoi means ‘under’, while fá means ‘about, concerning’.
Derived terms
edit- fád (contraction with do (“your sg”))
- fám (contraction with mo (“my”))
- fán corresponding to standard faoin
- fána corresponding to standard faoina
- fánar corresponding to standard faoinar
- fánár corresponding to standard faoinár
- fánarb corresponding to standard faoinarb
- fánarbh corresponding to standard faoinarbh
Etymology 2
editParticle
editfá (triggers h-prothesis)
- Alternative form of fa, obsolete form of ba (“was”) (past affirmative and relative of is).
- 2014 [1628–1634], Geoffrey Keating, edited by Beatrix Färber, David Comyn, Patrick S. Dinneen, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn[1], CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts:
- gurab Alba fá hainm don chrích sin
- that that country’s name was Scotland
Related terms
editSimple copular forms
|
Compound copular forms
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
v Used before vowel sounds |
References
edit- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 313, page 110
Lahu
editVerb
editfá
- to hide something
See also
editvàʔ (to hide oneself)
Mandarin
editAlternative forms
editRomanization
edit- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 伐
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 垡
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 姂
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拨
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撤
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 栰
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 泚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 疺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瞁
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 砝
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罰 / 罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罸
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茷
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 藅
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 閥 / 阀
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 法
Old Irish
editPronunciation
editConjunction
editfá
- Alternative spelling of fa (“or”)
Old Norse
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Verb
editfá (singular past indicative fekk, plural past indicative fengu, past participle fenginn)
- to get
Conjugation
editinfinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi, fándi | |
past participle | fenginn, finginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fæ | fekk |
2nd-person singular | fær | fekkt |
3rd-person singular | fær | fekk |
1st-person plural | fám | fengum, fingum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fenguð, finguð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fengu, fingu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fenga, finga |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fengir, fingir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fengi, fingi |
1st-person plural | fáim | fengim, fingim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fengið, fingið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fengi, fingi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandisk | |
past participle | fengizk, fingizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fæsk | fekkzk |
3rd-person singular | fæsk | fekksk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fengumsk, fingumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fenguzk, finguzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fengusk, fingusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fengimsk, fingimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fengizk, fingizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
Descendants
edit- Icelandic: fá
- Faroese: fáa, fá
- Norwegian: få
- Elfdalian: fą̊
- Old Swedish: fā
- Swedish: få
- Old Danish: fā
- Danish: få
References
edit- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Norse ᚠᚨᛁᚺᛁᛞᛟ (faihido), ᚠᚨᚺᛁᛞᛟ (fahido) (1st singular past indicative), from Proto-Germanic *faihijaną.
Verb
editfá
Conjugation
editinfinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi | |
past participle | fáðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fár | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fár | fáði |
1st-person plural | fám | fáðum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðuð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fáðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fáði |
1st-person plural | fáim | fáðim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fáði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fándisk | |
past participle | fázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fáðumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðuzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fáðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fáðimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fáðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
Alternative forms
editDescendants
edit- Icelandic: fá
Etymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
editfá
- positive degree strong feminine nominative/accusative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter dative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of fár
- positive degree weak masculine accusative/dative/genitive singular of fár
- positive degree weak feminine singular of fár
- positive degree weak neuter nominative singular of fár
- positive degree weak nominative/accusative/genitive plural of fár
References
edit- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Latin fa[muli] in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
Pronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: fá
Noun
editfá m (plural fás)
- fa (musical note)
Coordinate terms
editVerb
editfá
Scanian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editfá (preterite singular fikk or fe, preterite plural finge, supine fáeð)
- to get
- Bassa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bassa lemmas
- Bassa verbs
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/ɔɑː
- Faroese non-lemma forms
- Faroese adjective forms
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Faroese terms with archaic senses
- Faroese poetic terms
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/faː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/faː/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian two-letter words
- hu:Music
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic strong verbs
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish prepositions
- Irish prepositions governing the dative
- Ulster Irish
- Irish particles
- Irish obsolete forms
- Irish terms with quotations
- Lahu lemmas
- Lahu verbs
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish conjunctions
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 7 strong verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Old Norse class 2 weak verbs
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse adjective forms
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/a
- Rhymes:Portuguese/a/1 syllable
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Portuguese apocopic forms
- Scanian terms inherited from Old Norse
- Scanian terms derived from Old Norse
- Scanian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scanian lemmas
- Scanian verbs