fés
Icelandic
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Danish fjæs, from English face.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editfés n (genitive singular féss, nominative plural fés)
- (derogatory) face, mug
Declension
editDerived terms
editSee also
editJavanese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Dutch feest (“party; feast; celebration”), from Middle Dutch fêeste, from Old French feste, from Latin fēstum.
Noun
editfés
Middle Irish
editEtymology
editNo exact Celtic cognates, but seemingly related to find (“head hair”), which is hypothetically from Proto-Celtic *wendom (“(single) hair”); thus, from Proto-Celtic *wenso-,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-so- (“~facial hair”), from the root *wendʰ-, and distantly cognate with Old Prussian wanso (“first beard”), Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ (“moustache”), Ancient Greek ἴονθος (íonthos, “downy hair, first beard; root of hair; eruption on the face, acne”) (if earlier *ϝί-ϝονθος (*wí-wonthos)), and the first element of Old High German wint-brāwa, Middle Dutch wint-brauwe (“eyelash”) (Proto-West Germanic *windabrāwu).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editfés
Usage notes
editNeither sense is sufficiently well attested to permit either gender or inflection type to be determined. The Modern Irish descendant, however, is a masculine o-stem.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Irish: féas (“coarse hair, beard”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
fés | ḟés | fés pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*wenso-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 413
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 fés (‘lip’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 fés (‘body hair’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
Noun
editfés f
Spanish
editNoun
editfés f pl
- Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish
- Icelandic terms derived from Danish
- Icelandic terms derived from English
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːs
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːs/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic derogatory terms
- is:Anatomy
- Javanese terms borrowed from Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Old French
- Javanese terms derived from Latin
- Javanese lemmas
- Javanese nouns
- Surinamese Javanese
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- mga:Face
- mga:Hair
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese noun forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish noun forms