fello
Fula
editAlternative forms
edit- (Maasina) ferro
Etymology
editCognate with Serer ɓil (“mountain”).
Noun
editSynonyms
editReferences
edit- Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
Italian
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin fellō (“criminal”). Doublet of fellone.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editfello (feminine fella, masculine plural felli, feminine plural felle)
Noun
editfello m (plural felli)
Further reading
edit- fello in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Italic *fēlājō, from earlier Proto-Italic *θēlājō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(i)-l-éh₂-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck, suckle”). Cognates include Sanskrit धयति (dhayati), Ancient Greek θηλή (thēlḗ), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daddjan, “suckle”), and Old Church Slavonic доити (doiti). Related to fēmina, fīlius, fētus.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfeːl.loː/, [ˈfeːlːʲoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfel.lo/, [ˈfɛlːo]
Verb
editfēllō (present infinitive fēllāre, perfect active fēllāvī, supine fēllātum); first conjugation[1][2]
Conjugation
editDescendants
edit- → English: fellate
See also
editEtymology 2
editUncertain; one common hypothesis is a borrowing from Frankish *falljō.[3]
A derivation from fel (“bile”) has also been suggested (said by the Oxford English Dictionary to be “the most probable”).[4]
A third hypothesis is a derivation as an obscene term of abuse from the verb in 'Etymology 1'.[5]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfel.loː/, [ˈfɛlːʲoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfel.lo/, [ˈfɛlːo]
Noun
editfellō m (genitive fellōnis); third declension[6]
Declension
editThird-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | fellō | fellōnēs |
genitive | fellōnis | fellōnum |
dative | fellōnī | fellōnibus |
accusative | fellōnem | fellōnēs |
ablative | fellōne | fellōnibus |
vocative | fellō | fellōnēs |
Descendants
edit- Old French: (from the nominative) fel, fels, feus, fal
- Old French: (from the accusative) felon, felun, feloun, felloun
- Italian: fellone
- Old Occitan: felon, felhon, fellon (obl.), fel, felh (nom.)
References
edit- ^ “fello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ fello in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ “félon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- ^ “felon, adj. and n.1”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023
- ^ Hall, Robert A. “Scabrous Etymology: English Felon and Italian Infinocchiare.” American Speech 55, no. 3 (1980): 231–34. https://doi.org/10.2307/455093.
- ^ fello in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “fel”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- ^ “fellone” in Ditzionàriu in línia de sa limba e de sa cultura sarda (2016). Searchable in multiple languages at ditzionariu.sardegnacultura.it
- Fula lemmas
- Fula nouns
- Pular
- ff:Geography
- Italian terms derived from Frankish
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- Rhymes:Italian/ɛllo
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛllo/2 syllables
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