Wiktionary

gale

See also: Gale, galé, galè, galę, and gałę

English

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Middle English galen, from Old English galan (“to sing, enchant, call, cry, scream; sing charms, practice incantation”), from Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to roop, sing, charm”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, scream, charm away”). Cognate with Danish gale (“to crow”), Swedish gala (“to crow”), Icelandic gala (“to sing, chant, crow”), Dutch galm (“echo, sound, noise”). Related to yell.

Verb

edit

gale (third-person singular simple present gales, present participle galing, simple past galed or gole, past participle galed or galen)

  1. (intransitive, now chiefly dialectal) To cry; groan; croak.
  2. (intransitive, of a person, now chiefly dialectal) To talk.
  3. (transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To sing; utter with musical modulations.

Etymology 2

edit

From Middle English gale (“a wind, breeze”), possibly from Old English galan, possibly an unknown North Germanic origin, related to Icelandic gola (“a breeze”), Danish gal (“furious, mad”),[1] both from Old Norse gala (“to sing”), and thus ultimately related to the above word (etymology 1).

Noun

edit

gale (plural gales)

  2. (meteorology) A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.
    It's blowing a gale outside.
    Many parts of the boat were damaged in the gale.
    • 1927-29, M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, translated 1940 by Mahadev Desai, Part I, Chapter xii:
      With my mother's permission and blessings, I set off exultantly for Bombay, leaving my wife with a baby of a few months. But on arrival there, friends told my brother that the Indian Ocean was rough in June and July, and as this was my first voyage, I should not be allowed to sail until November. Someone also reported that a steamer had just been sunk in a gale. This made my brother uneasy, and he refused to take the risk of allowing me to sail immediately.
  3. An outburst, especially of laughter.
    a gale of laughter
    • 1972, International Association of Seed Crushers, Congress [proceedings]:
      The slightest hint of smugness would have had the nation leaning over our shoulders to blow out the birthday candles with a gale of reproach and disapproval.
  4. (literary, archaic) A light breeze.
Coordinate terms
edit
Derived terms
edit
Translations
edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
See also
edit

Verb

edit

gale (third-person singular simple present gales, present participle galing, simple past and past participle galed)

  1. (nautical) To sail, or sail fast.

Etymology 3

edit

From Middle English gaile, gawl, gawwyl, gaȝel, gagel, from Old English gagel, gagelle, gagille, gagolle (“gale; sweet gale”), from Proto-Germanic *gagulaz (“gale; sweet-willow”). Cognate with Scots gaul, gall (“bog-myrtle”), Dutch gagel (“wild myrtle”), German Gagel (“myrtle-bush”), Icelandic gaglviður (“sweet-gale; myrtle”).

Noun

edit

gale

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  2. A shrub, also called sweet gale or bog myrtle (Myrica gale), that grows on moors and fens.
Translations
edit

Etymology 4

edit

From Middle English gavel (“rent; tribute”), from Old English gafol.

Noun

edit

gale (plural gales)

  1. (archaic) A periodic payment, such as is made of a rent or annuity.
    Gale day - the day on which rent or interest is due.

References

edit
  1. ^ Etymology of gale

Anagrams

edit

Afar

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ɡaˈle/ [ɡʌˈlɛ]
  • Hyphenation: ga‧le

Noun

edit

galé f 

  1. corner

Declension

edit
Declension of galé
absolutive galé
predicative galé
subjective galé
genitive galé
Postpositioned forms
l-case galél
k-case galék
t-case galét
h-case galéh

References

edit
  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “gale”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN

Awtuw

edit

Noun

edit

gale

  1. fish
    Nan gale tek-nak-ey po.
    We've been catching fish.

References

edit
  • Harry Feldman. A Grammar of Awtuw. (Pacific Linguistics: Series B, 94.) (1986)

Basque

edit

Noun

edit

gale

  1. eagerness

Danish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ɡaːlə/, [ˈɡ̊æːlə]

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Norse to sing, crow, chant, from Proto-Germanic *galaną, cognate with Norwegian gale, Swedish gala, English gale.

Verb

edit

gale (past tense galede, or (archaic) gol, past participle galet)

  1. to crow (mostly of the sound of the cock)
  2. to scream
Conjugation
edit
Inflection of gale
present past
simple galer galede or (archaic) gol
perfect har galet havde galet
passive gales —
participle galende galet
imperative gal —
infinitive gale —
auxiliary verb have —
gerund galen —
References
edit

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

edit

gale

  1. definite singular of gal
  2. plural of gal

French

edit

Etymology

edit

Variant of galle.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

gale f (plural gales)

  1. scabies; mange

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Galician

edit

Verb

edit

gale

  1. inflection of galar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Italian

edit

Noun

edit

gale f

  1. plural of gala

Anagrams

edit

North Moluccan Malay

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay gali, from earlier kali, from Proto-Malayic *kali, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali, from Proto-Austronesian *kalih.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡalɛ/
  • Hyphenation: ga‧le

Verb

edit

gale

  1. (transitive) to dig

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Norse gala.

Verb

edit

gale (imperative gal, present tense galer, simple past gol or galte, past participle galt)

  1. to make a sound characteristic of a rooster; to crow

Etymology 2

edit

Adjective

edit

gale

  1. definite singular of gal
  2. plural of gal

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Verb

edit

gale (present tense gjel, past tense gol, supine gale, past participle galen, present participle galande, imperative gal)

  1. Alternative form of gala

Etymology 2

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Adjective

edit

gale

  1. neuter singular of galen

Anagrams

edit

Old English

edit

Verb

edit

gale

  1. first-person singular present indicative of galan

Polish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

gale

  1. dative/locative singular of gała

Noun

edit

gale

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of gala

Portuguese

edit

Verb

edit

gale

  1. inflection of galar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Turkish

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Unknown

Noun

edit

gale (definite accusative galeyi, plural galeler)

  1. (Antalya) Synonym of sincap (“squirrel”)
References
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

gale (definite accusative galeyi, plural galeler)

  1. (dialect) Alternative form of kale

References

edit

Etymology 3

edit

From Ottoman Turkish غاله (gale), from French galée.

Noun

edit

gale (definite accusative galeyi, plural galeler)

  1. (printing) galley

References

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gale&oldid=82455066"
  NODES
Done 1
orte 2
see 6
Story 1