halko
Finnish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *halko. By surface analysis, haljeta + -o.
Noun
edithalko
- piece of firewood cut to about one meter in length and usually split
- billet (short piece of firewood)
- Synonym: pilke
Declension
editInflection of halko (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | halko | halot | |
genitive | halon | halkojen | |
partitive | halkoa | halkoja | |
illative | halkoon | halkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | halko | halot | |
accusative | nom. | halko | halot |
gen. | halon | ||
genitive | halon | halkojen | |
partitive | halkoa | halkoja | |
inessive | halossa | haloissa | |
elative | halosta | haloista | |
illative | halkoon | halkoihin | |
adessive | halolla | haloilla | |
ablative | halolta | haloilta | |
allative | halolle | haloille | |
essive | halkona | halkoina | |
translative | haloksi | haloiksi | |
abessive | halotta | haloitta | |
instructive | — | haloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “halko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editClipping of hallituksen kokous
Noun
edithalko (slang)
Declension
editInflection of halko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | halko | halkot | |
genitive | halkon | halkojen | |
partitive | halkoa | halkoja | |
illative | halkoon | halkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | halko | halkot | |
accusative | nom. | halko | halkot |
gen. | halkon | ||
genitive | halkon | halkojen | |
partitive | halkoa | halkoja | |
inessive | halkossa | halkoissa | |
elative | halkosta | halkoista | |
illative | halkoon | halkoihin | |
adessive | halkolla | halkoilla | |
ablative | halkolta | halkoilta | |
allative | halkolle | halkoille | |
essive | halkona | halkoina | |
translative | halkoksi | halkoiksi | |
abessive | halkotta | halkoitta | |
instructive | — | halkoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of halko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *halko. Cognates include Finnish halko and Estonian halg.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlko/, [ˈhɑɫkŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlko/, [ˈhɑɫɡ̊o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑlko
- Hyphenation: hal‧ko
Noun
edithalko
- billet (piece of firewood)
- 1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Torgua pitivät: Petterii halkoja veittivät tali liivaa.
- They kept goods: They carried billets or sand into Saint Petersburg.
Declension
editDeclension of halko (type 4/koivu, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | halko | halot |
genitive | halon | halkoin, halkoloin |
partitive | halkoa | halkoja, halkoloja |
illative | halkoo | halkoi, halkoloihe |
inessive | halos | halois, halkolois |
elative | halost | haloist, halkoloist |
allative | halolle | haloille, halkoloille |
adessive | halol | haloil, halkoloil |
ablative | halolt | haloilt, halkoloilt |
translative | haloks | haloiks, halkoloiks |
essive | halkonna, halkoon | halkoinna, halkoloinna, halkoin, halkoloin |
exessive1) | halkont | halkoint, halkoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 42
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithalko f
Categories:
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlko
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlko/2 syllables
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish clippings
- Finnish slang
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlko
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlko/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/alkɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/alkɔ/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms