hari
Basque
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edithari inan
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | hari | haria | hariak |
ergative | harik | hariak | hariek |
dative | hariri | hariari | hariei |
genitive | hariren | hariaren | harien |
comitative | harirekin | hariarekin | hariekin |
causative | harirengatik | hariarengatik | hariengatik |
benefactive | harirentzat | hariarentzat | harientzat |
instrumental | hariz | hariaz | hariez |
inessive | haritan | harian | harietan |
locative | haritako | hariko | harietako |
allative | haritara | harira | harietara |
terminative | haritaraino | hariraino | harietaraino |
directive | haritarantz | harirantz | harietarantz |
destinative | haritarako | harirako | harietarako |
ablative | haritatik | haritik | harietatik |
partitive | haririk | — | — |
prolative | haritzat | — | — |
Etymology 2
editDeterminer
edithari
Pronoun
edithari
Bikol Central
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editharí (Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜒ)
Cebuano
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Javanese haji.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editharì (Badlit spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
- a king; a male monarch
- a powerful or influential person
- (coin toss) heads; the side of a coin that bears the picture of the head of state or similar
- (chess) a king chess piece
- (card games) a playing card with the letter "K" and the image of a king on it, the thirteenth card in a given suit
Verb
editharì (Badlit spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
- to crown king, to make (a person) king
- to rule as king
- to lord it over
- to become a king
Quotations
edit- For quotations using this term, see Citations:hari.
Derived terms
editSee also
editEastern Cham
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithari
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *harja, related to Finnish harja.
Noun
edithari (genitive harja, partitive harja)
Declension
editDeclension of hari (ÕS type 24u/padi, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hari | harjad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | harja | ||
genitive | harjade | ||
partitive | harja | harju harjasid | |
illative | harja harjasse |
harjadesse harjusse | |
inessive | harjas | harjades harjus | |
elative | harjast | harjadest harjust | |
allative | harjale | harjadele harjule | |
adessive | harjal | harjadel harjul | |
ablative | harjalt | harjadelt harjult | |
translative | harjaks | harjadeks harjuks | |
terminative | harjani | harjadeni | |
essive | harjana | harjadena | |
abessive | harjata | harjadeta | |
comitative | harjaga | harjadega |
Derived terms
editFula
editAlternative forms
editParticle
edithari (Pular)
- particle marking the preterite
- Awa on accanay lan hakkee, hari mi anndaa
- Please excuse me, I was not up-to-date
References
edit- Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
Iban
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithari
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay hari, from Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. According to Adelaar (1992), the intrusive h- was added to prevent vowel clusters in words such as *mata ari > matahari "sun".
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithari (first-person possessive hariku, second-person possessive harimu, third-person possessive harinya)
- day:
- any period of 24 hours.
- a period from midnight to the following midnight.
- (astronomy) rotational period of a planet (especially Earth).
- the part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.
- (meteorology) A 24-hour period beginning at 6am or sunrise.
- age; time: a specified time or period; time, considered with reference to the existence or prominence of a person or thing.
- daytime: part of a day period between sunrise and sunset where one enjoys daylight.
Alternative forms
edit- ari (Betawi)
Derived terms
edit- hari acara
- hari Arafah
- hari baik
- hari batal
- hari berbangkit
- hari bersalju
- hari besar
- hari bulan
- hari Buruh
- hari buruk
- hari depan
- hari es
- hari esok
- hari hisab
- hari Ibu
- hari ibun
- hari jadi
- hari jatuh
- hari Jumat Agung
- hari Jumat Besar
- hari karier
- hari kasih sayang
- hari kelahiran
- hari kemerdekaan
- hari kemudian
- hari kerja
- hari kiamat
- hari krida
- hari lahir
- hari Lebaran
- hari libur
- hari lunasan
- hari mahsyar
- hari matahari
- hari nahar
- hari nahas
- hari nanti
- hari Natal
- hari Pahlawan
- hari panen
- hari pekan
- hari pembalasan
- hari peringatan
- hari raya
- hari Raya Haji
- hari Raya Iduladha
- hari Raya Idulfitri
- hari Raya Kurban
- hari samar muka
- hari saraswati
- hari sekolah
- hari setelah sebar
- hari setelah tanam
- hari sial
- hari sideris
- hari takwim
- hari tarwiah
- hari tasyrik
- hari tua
- hari tunai
- hari ulang tahun
- hari Valentine
Further reading
edit- “hari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
editRomanization
edithari
Javanese
editRomanization
edithari
- Romanization of ꦲꦫꦶ
Koyra Chiini
editNoun
edithari
References
edit- Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu
Koyraboro Senni
editNoun
edithari
- water
- hari goo? : is there any water? (literally "water be?")
References
edit- Jeffrey Heath, A grammar of Koyraboro (Koroboro) Senni: the Songhay of Gao, Mali (1999)
- Jeffrey Heath, Texts in Koroboro Senni: Songhay of Gao, Mali (1998)
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. According to Adelaar (1992), the intrusive h- was added to prevent vowel clusters in words such as *mata ari > matahari "sun".
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithari (Jawi spelling هاري, plural hari-hari, informal 1st possessive hariku, 2nd possessive harimu, 3rd possessive harinya)
- day (period of 24 hours)
- day (period from midnight to the following midnight)
- day (rotational period of a planet)
- day (part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.)
Synonyms
editDerived terms
edit- hari ini
- hari jadi
- hari kiamat
- Hari Kebangsaan
- hari kemerdekaan
- hari raya
- Hari Raya Aidiladha
- Hari Raya Aidilfitri
- Hari Raya Korban
- Hari Raya Puasa
- harian
- tengah hari
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: hari
References
edit- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “هاري hari”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 143
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “هاري hari”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 683
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “hari”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 398
Further reading
edit- “hari” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maori
editNoun
edithari
Verb
edithari
- to carry
Old Javanese
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Sanskrit हरि (hari, “lion”).
Noun
edithari
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editNoun
edithari
- Alternative spelling of ari (“younger sibling (sister or brother)”)
Etymology 3
editVerb
edithari
Old Swedish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse *hari, heri, from Proto-Germanic *hasô.
Noun
edithari m
Declension
editDescendants
edit- Swedish: hare
Papiamentu
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese a + Portuguese rir meaning "to laugh at".
Compare Spanish reír and Kabuverdianu ri.
Verb
edithari
- to laugh
Sranan Tongo
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edithari
Verb
edithari
Etymology 2
editAdjective
edithari
Swahili
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithari class IX (plural hari class X)
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Javanese haji. Compare Bikol Central hadi, Cebuano hari, Cuyunon adi, Ilocano ari, Mansaka ari, Waray-Waray hadi, and Malay aji; and distantly Maori ariki.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhaɾiʔ/ [ˈhaː.ɾɪʔ], (colloquial) /ˈhaɾeʔ/ [ˈhaː.ɾɛʔ]
- Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
- Syllabification: ha‧ri
Noun
editharì (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
- king; ruler
- (card games) king
- (chess) king
- (colloquial) champion (in a sport, etc.)
- (colloquial) gang leader
Coordinate terms
edit- (monarch): reyna
- (chesspiece):
Chess pieces in Tagalog · mga piyesa sa ahedres (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
hari | reyna | tore | obispo/alpil | kabayo | peon |
- (playing card):
Playing cards in Tagalog · baraha (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
alas | dos | tres | kuwatro | singko | seis | siyete |
otso | nuwebe | diyes | kabayo, sota | reyna | hari | diyoker, payaso |
Derived terms
edit- bahaghari
- halari
- hari-harian
- haribon
- hariin
- harimanawari
- harinanga
- harinawa
- haring babae
- haring bastos
- haring espada
- haring kopas
- Haring Mago
- haring oros
- kaharian
- kilos-hari
- maghari
- maghari-harian
- makahari
- mapaghari-harian
- naghaharing-uri
- paghahari
- paghahari-harian
- pagharian
- pagkahari
- panghari
- pinakahari
- Pista ng Tatlong Hari
- Tatlong Hari
- Tatlonghari
- utos-hari, di-mabali
Related terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “hari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Zorc, David Paul (1977) The Bisayan Dialects of the Philippines: Subgrouping and Reconstruction (Pacific Linguistics, Series C, No. 44)[1], Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, page 213.
Anagrams
editZarma
editNoun
edithari
- water
- Kand ay se hari.
- Bring me some water.
References
edit- David Bellama, Cours de Zarma pour le Niger: trainee's book (1976)
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
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- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
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- ceb:Chess
- ceb:Card games
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- ceb:Monarchy
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- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
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- Pular
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- id:Astronomy
- id:Meteorology
- id:Time
- Japanese non-lemma forms
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- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
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- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
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- Malay 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Malay/ari
- Rhymes:Malay/ri
- Rhymes:Malay/i
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
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- ms:Time
- Maori lemmas
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- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ri
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- Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
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- Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch
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- Swahili terms borrowed from Arabic
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- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾiʔ
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- tl:Card games
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- tl:Titles
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- Zarma terms with usage examples