hymyillä
Finnish
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithymyillä
- (intransitive) to smile [with allative ‘at/to’]
- (intransitive, of water) to boil under the surface with no bubbles
Conjugation
editInflection of hymyillä (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymyilen | en hymyile | 1st sing. | olen hymyillyt | en ole hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymyilet | et hymyile | 2nd sing. | olet hymyillyt | et ole hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymyilee | ei hymyile | 3rd sing. | on hymyillyt | ei ole hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymyilemme | emme hymyile | 1st plur. | olemme hymyilleet | emme ole hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymyilette | ette hymyile | 2nd plur. | olette hymyilleet | ette ole hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymyilevät | eivät hymyile | 3rd plur. | ovat hymyilleet | eivät ole hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymyillään | ei hymyillä | passive | on hymyilty | ei ole hymyilty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymyilin | en hymyillyt | 1st sing. | olin hymyillyt | en ollut hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymyilit | et hymyillyt | 2nd sing. | olit hymyillyt | et ollut hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymyili | ei hymyillyt | 3rd sing. | oli hymyillyt | ei ollut hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymyilimme | emme hymyilleet | 1st plur. | olimme hymyilleet | emme olleet hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymyilitte | ette hymyilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte hymyilleet | ette olleet hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymyilivät | eivät hymyilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat hymyilleet | eivät olleet hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymyiltiin | ei hymyilty | passive | oli hymyilty | ei ollut hymyilty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymyilisin | en hymyilisi | 1st sing. | olisin hymyillyt | en olisi hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymyilisit | et hymyilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hymyillyt | et olisi hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymyilisi | ei hymyilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hymyillyt | ei olisi hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymyilisimme | emme hymyilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hymyilleet | emme olisi hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymyilisitte | ette hymyilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hymyilleet | ette olisi hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymyilisivät | eivät hymyilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hymyilleet | eivät olisi hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymyiltäisiin | ei hymyiltäisi | passive | olisi hymyilty | ei olisi hymyilty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymyile | älä hymyile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymyilköön | älköön hymyilkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon hymyillyt | älköön olko hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymyilkäämme | älkäämme hymyilkö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymyilkää | älkää hymyilkö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymyilkööt | älkööt hymyilkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot hymyilleet | älkööt olko hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymyiltäköön | älköön hymyiltäkö | passive | olkoon hymyilty | älköön olko hymyilty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymyillen | en hymyille | 1st sing. | lienen hymyillyt | en liene hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymyillet | et hymyille | 2nd sing. | lienet hymyillyt | et liene hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymyillee | ei hymyille | 3rd sing. | lienee hymyillyt | ei liene hymyillyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymyillemme | emme hymyille | 1st plur. | lienemme hymyilleet | emme liene hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymyillette | ette hymyille | 2nd plur. | lienette hymyilleet | ette liene hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymyillevät | eivät hymyille | 3rd plur. | lienevät hymyilleet | eivät liene hymyilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymyiltäneen | ei hymyiltäne | passive | lienee hymyilty | ei liene hymyilty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hymyillä | present | hymyilevä | hymyiltävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hymyillyt | hymyilty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hymyillessä | hymyiltäessä | agent4 | hymyilemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hymyilemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hymyillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hymyilemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hymyilemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hymyilemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hymyilemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hymyilemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hymyilemän | hymyiltämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hymyileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editnouns
verbs
Further reading
edit- “hymyillä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithymyillä