illabor
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom in- (“into”) + lābor (“slide”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ilˈlaː.bor/, [ɪlˈlʲäːbɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ilˈla.bor/, [ilˈläːbor]
Verb
editillābor (present infinitive illābī, perfect active illāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- to fall, slip, slide, glide, or flow into
- to fall down, sink down
- to collapse, tumble to ruins
- to sink down dying
- to penetrate
- to enter into one’s mind
Conjugation
editThis verb takes the future passive participle illābundus instead of *illābendus.
Conjugation of illābor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | illābor | illāberis, illābere |
illābitur | illābimur | illābiminī | illābuntur |
imperfect | illābēbar | illābēbāris, illābēbāre |
illābēbātur | illābēbāmur | illābēbāminī | illābēbantur | |
future | illābar | illābēris, illābēre |
illābētur | illābēmur | illābēminī | illābentur | |
perfect | illāpsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | illāpsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | illābar | illābāris, illābāre |
illābātur | illābāmur | illābāminī | illābantur |
imperfect | illāberer | illāberēris, illāberēre |
illāberētur | illāberēmur | illāberēminī | illāberentur | |
perfect | illāpsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | illābere | — | — | illābiminī | — |
future | — | illābitor | illābitor | — | — | illābuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | illābī | illāpsum esse | illāpsūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | illābēns | illāpsus | illāpsūrus | — | — | illābendus, illābundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
illābendī | illābendō | illābendum | illābendō | illāpsum | illāpsū |
References
edit- “illabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- illabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.