järv
See also: jarv
Estonian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *järvi. Cognate with Finnish and Votic järvi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editjärv (genitive järve, partitive järve)
- lake (a larger land cavity filled with water that is not directly connected to the sea)
- pardid ujuvad järves ― ducks swim in the lake
Declension
editDeclension of järv (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | järv | järved | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | järve | ||
genitive | järvede | ||
partitive | järve | järvi järvesid | |
illative | järve järvesse |
järvedesse järvisse | |
inessive | järves | järvedes järvis | |
elative | järvest | järvedest järvist | |
allative | järvele | järvedele järvile | |
adessive | järvel | järvedel järvil | |
ablative | järvelt | järvedelt järvilt | |
translative | järveks | järvedeks järviks | |
terminative | järveni | järvedeni | |
essive | järvena | järvedena | |
abessive | järveta | järvedeta | |
comitative | järvega | järvedega |
Compounds
editReferences
editSwedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Swedish iærver, from Old Norse jarfr, from Proto-Norse ᛖᚱᚨᚠᚨᛉ (erafaʀ), of debated origin. Cognate with Faroese jarvur, Norwegian Nynorsk jerv & Norwegian Bokmål jerv, and possibly related to Old Norse jarpr (“brown”), Old English eorp (“brown; dark, dusky”), from Proto-Germanic *erpaz (“light brown”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editjärv c
Declension
editnominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | järv | järvs |
definite | järven | järvens | |
plural | indefinite | järvar | järvars |
definite | järvarna | järvarnas |
Synonyms
edit- fjällfras n (dated)
Further reading
edit- järv in Svensk ordbok.
- järv in Nationalencyklopedin (needs an authorization fee).
- järv in SAOB
Anagrams
editVeps
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *järvi.
Noun
editjärv
Inflection
editInflection of järv (inflection type 3/kivi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | järv | ||
genitive sing. | järven | ||
partitive sing. | järved | ||
partitive plur. | järvid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | järv | järved | |
accusative | järven | järved | |
genitive | järven | järviden | |
partitive | järved | järvid | |
essive-instructive | järven | järvin | |
translative | järveks | järvikš | |
inessive | järves | järviš | |
elative | järvespäi | järvišpäi | |
illative | järvehe | järvihe | |
adessive | järvel | järvil | |
ablative | järvelpäi | järvilpäi | |
allative | järvele | järvile | |
abessive | järveta | järvita | |
comitative | järvenke | järvidenke | |
prolative | järvedme | järvidme | |
approximative I | järvenno | järvidenno | |
approximative II | järvennoks | järvidennoks | |
egressive | järvennopäi | järvidennopäi | |
terminative I | järvehesai | järvihesai | |
terminative II | järvelesai | järvilesai | |
terminative III | järvessai | — | |
additive I | järvehepäi | järvihepäi | |
additive II | järvelepäi | järvilepäi |
Derived terms
editReferences
editCategories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/ærv
- Rhymes:Estonian/ærv/1 syllable
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Estonian külm-type nominals
- et:Bodies of water
- et:Landforms
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with homophones
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Mustelids
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps kivi-type nominals
- vep:Landforms