kitsch
English
editEtymology
editFrom German Kitsch, from dialectal kitschen (“to coat, to smear”); the word and concept were popularized in the 1930s by several critics who contrasted it with avant garde art.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK, US) enPR: kĭch, IPA(key): /kɪt͡ʃ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪtʃ
- Homophone: Kizh
Noun
editkitsch (usually uncountable, plural kitsches)
- Art, decorative objects, and other forms of representation of questionable artistic or aesthetic value; a representation that is excessively sentimental, overdone, or vulgar.
- 1939, Clement Greenberg, “Avant Garde and Kitsch”, in The Partisan Review[1], archived from the original on 13 October 2007:
- Because it can be turned out mechanically, kitsch has become an integral part of our productive system in a way in which true culture could never be, except accidentally.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Adjective
editkitsch (comparative kitscher or more kitsch, superlative kitschest or most kitsch)
- Of art and decor: of questionable aesthetic value; excessively sentimental, overdone or vulgar.
- 1989, Graham Greene, Yours etc: Letters to the Press 1945-1989, →ISBN, page 243:
- […] a picture of lemur-eyed children of the sort one sees in the kitscher sort of Italian restaurant […]
- June/July 1996, Robert Silberman, “The stuff of art: Judy Onofrio”, in American Craft, pages 40–45:
- Abe Lincoln, Paul Bunyan and kitsch souvenir coconut heads come across as icons of masculinity.
- spring 2005, Ronald Frame, “Critical Paranoia”, in Michigan Quarterly Review, page 285:
- I recognized her at once even though she wasn't wearing the tweed hunting outfit and the kitsch headwear.
Usage notes
edit- Although the forms kitscher and kitschest are attested, those formed on kitschy are more common, particularly for the comparative.
Synonyms
editTranslations
edit
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Anagrams
editFrench
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkitsch m (uncountable)
Adjective
editkitsch (invariable)
Further reading
edit- “kitsch”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editkitsch (invariable)
Noun
editkitsch m (uncountable)
References
edit- ^ kitsch in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
edit- kitsch in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Portuguese
editEtymology
editAdjective
editkitsch (invariable)
Noun
editkitsch m (uncountable)
- kitsch (art of questionable aesthetic value)
Further reading
edit- “kitsch”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editkitsch n (plural kitschuri)
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | kitsch | kitschul | kitschuri | kitschurile | |
genitive-dative | kitsch | kitschului | kitschuri | kitschurilor | |
vocative | kitschule | kitschurilor |
Spanish
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from German Kitsch.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkitsch m (uncountable)
Adjective
editkitsch (invariable)
Usage notes
editAccording to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
edit- “kitsch”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swedish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkitsch c (uncountable)
- kitsch
- Min mosters handmålade madonnastaty i elfenben är ren kitsch.
- My aunt's hand-painted ivory Madonna statue is pure kitsch.
Declension
editnominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | kitsch | kitschs |
definite | kitschen | kitschens | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from German
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ
- Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- French adjectives
- Italian terms borrowed from German
- Italian terms derived from German
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/itʃ
- Rhymes:Italian/itʃ/1 syllable
- Italian lemmas
- Italian adjectives
- Italian indeclinable adjectives
- Italian terms spelled with K
- Italian nouns
- Italian uncountable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from German
- Portuguese terms derived from German
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese indeclinable adjectives
- Portuguese terms spelled with K
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian terms spelled with K
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from German
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from German
- Spanish terms derived from German
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish indeclinable adjectives
- Swedish terms borrowed from German
- Swedish terms derived from German
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish uncountable nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples