kor
Translingual
editSymbol
editkor
English
editEtymology
editFrom Biblical Hebrew כֹּר (kōr).
Noun
editkor (plural kors)
- (historical units of measure) Alternative form of cor: a former Hebrew and Phoenician unit of volume.
- 2002, Don Victor Bovey, In Touch With Eternity, page 161:
- Solomon responded by committing 20,000 kors of pure oil and 20,000 kors of wheat in annual payments. A kor of oil is an ancient Hebrew unit of liquid of about 58 gallons. A kor of wheat is equal to 6.25 bushels.
See also
editAnagrams
editAzerbaijani
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian کور (kōr).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkor (comparative daha kor, superlative ən kor)
See also
edit- kar (“deaf”)
Cimbrian
editPreposition
editkor
- Alternative form of ka
- Ich ghèa inn kor Baan. ― I'm going to Roana.
Further reading
edit- “kor” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Cornish
editNoun
editkor f (singulative koren)
Crimean Gothic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *kurną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Stearns argues that the spelling is a misprint for unattested *korn.[1]
Noun
editkor
- wheat
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Kor. Triticum.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
References
editDanish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkor n (singular definite koret, plural indefinite kor)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- “kor” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom earlier korre, from earlier korde.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkor f (plural korren, diminutive korretje n)
Derived terms
editGerman
editVerb
editkor
Hungarian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “examples of Turkic cognates?”)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkor (plural korok)
- (often with a possessive suffix) age (a certain period of time in the life of an individual)
- öregkor ― old age
- Hatéves koromban kezdtem zenét tanulni. ― I started music lessons at age six.
- age (a great period in the history of the Earth)
- bronzkor ― Bronze Age
- (geology) epoch
- eocén kor ― Eocene epoch
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kor | korok |
accusative | kort | korokat |
dative | kornak | koroknak |
instrumental | korral | korokkal |
causal-final | korért | korokért |
translative | korrá | korokká |
terminative | korig | korokig |
essive-formal | korként | korokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | korban | korokban |
superessive | koron | korokon |
adessive | kornál | koroknál |
illative | korba | korokba |
sublative | korra | korokra |
allative | korhoz | korokhoz |
elative | korból | korokból |
delative | korról | korokról |
ablative | kortól | koroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
koré | koroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
koréi | korokéi |
Possessive forms of kor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | korom | koraim |
2nd person sing. | korod | koraid |
3rd person sing. | kora | korai |
1st person plural | korunk | koraink |
2nd person plural | korotok | koraitok |
3rd person plural | koruk | koraik |
The multiple-possession forms are practically nonexistent; the form korai coincides with another lexeme.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ kor in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
edit- kor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch koor (“choir”), from Middle Dutch côor, from Latin chorus. Cognate with Afrikaans koor, English choir.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkor (plural kor-kor)
- (music) choir, vocal ensemble.
- Synonym: paduan suara
Usage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay kor.
Alternative forms
edit- koir [kuayer] (Standard Malay)
Further reading
edit- “kor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kamta
editVerb
editkor
Conjugation
editStem | kor |
---|---|
Gerund | kor |
Conjugative | koria |
Infinitive | koirbar |
Agentive | korota |
Converb | koirte |
Progressive participle | koirte koirte |
Reason | korat |
Conditional participle | koirle |
Perfect participle | koria |
Habitual participle | koria koria |
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
informal | formal | informal | formal | |||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |||
muĩ | amra | tuĩ | tömra | oĩ | umra | |||
Present | ||||||||
Imperfective | koroṅ | kori | koriṣ | koren | kore | |||
Continuous | koria asoṅ | koria asi | koria asiṣ | koria asen | koria ase | |||
Perfective | koirsoṅ | korsi | koirsiṣ | koirsen | koirse | |||
Past | ||||||||
Recent | koirluṅ | koirloṅ | koirlu | koirlen | koiril ~ koirilek | |||
Distant & Habitual | koirsiluṅ | koirsiloṅ | koirsilu | koirsilen | koirsile ~ koirsilek | |||
Continuous | koria asluṅ | koria aisloṅ | koria aslu | kori aislen | koria asil ~ koria aislek | |||
Future | ||||||||
Indicative | korim | kormö | korbu | korben | korbe | |||
Continuous | koria thakim | koria thakmö | koria thakpu | koria thaikpen | koria thaikpe | |||
Others | ||||||||
Imperative | — | korek | koren | koruk |
Lun Bawang
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkor
- A chorus.
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom English corps, from French corps d’armée (literally “army body”), from Latin corpus (“body”).
Noun
editkor (informal 1st possessive korku, 2nd possessive kormu, 3rd possessive kornya)
Usage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kor.
Alternative forms
edit- korps (“corps”) (Indonesian)
Further reading
edit- “kor” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Matal
editVerb
editkor
- to have, gain
- Mana akəs vok à dza, uwana akor gudəŋ à vok gesina, ŋgaha masla adàz gəl aŋha ala la makəɗ gəl à vok aŋha ma? (Mata 16:26)[1]
- For what is a person benefited if he gains the whole world but loses or forfeits himself? (Matthew 16:26)
Derived terms
editReferences
editNorthern Kurdish
editEtymology
editCognate with Armenian կույր (kuyr, “blind”) from Old Armenian կոյր (koyr, “blind”). Compare also Persian کور (kur), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwl), 𐫐𐫇𐫡 (kwr), 𐫞𐫇𐫡 (qwr /kōr/, “blind”), Sogdian [script needed] (kwr /kōr/).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkor (comparative kortir, superlative herî kor, Arabic spelling کۆر)
References
edit- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “kor”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary[1], with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 332
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus (“chorus”), from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “dance ring, chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“enclose”).
Noun
editkor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora or korene)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editAdverb
editkor
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by hvor
References
edit- “kor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /kʊrː/, /kuːr/ (with a soft r-sound)
- IPA(key): /kʊrː/, /kuːʁ/ (with guttural accent, also called Skarre-r)
Adverb
editkor
- how
- Kor mykje skal du ha?
- How much do you want?
- where
- Synonym: kvar
- Kor er alle saman?
- Where is everybody?
Etymology 2
editFrom Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “company of dancers or singers”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “kor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Russenorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Norwegian Nynorsk kor (“how, where”).
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editkor
- where
- Kor ju stannom på gammel ras?
- Where did you stay at yesterday?
- how
- Kor ju fare leve?
- How is it going with your father?
- why
- Kor ju ikke paa moja mokka kladi?
- Why do you not bring me the flour?
See also
editReferences
edit- Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag
Samogitian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Baltic *kur, from the same Proto-Indo-European stem *kʷu-, *kʷo- as the interrogative pronoun kas. Compare Latgalian kur, Latvian kur, Lithuanian kur.
Adverb
editkor
See also
editSwedish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editkor
- indefinite plural of ko
Etymology 2
editFrom Old Swedish kor, from Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Noun
editkor n
Declension
editRelated terms
edit(in church architecture):
(singing):
References
editAnagrams
editTalysh
editEtymology
editCognate with Persian کر (kar).
Adjective
editkor
Tocharian A
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi), whence also Tocharian B koṭ.
Noun
editkor
Tocharian B
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH- (“hollow”); compare Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “zero”), Latin cavus (“hollow”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of a needle, earhole”).
Noun
editkor
Etymology 2
editNoun
editkor ?
- Alternative form of koṭ (“ten million”)
References
edit- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “[śūcī- - śū́ra-]”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 650
Turkish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Ottoman Turkish قور (qor, “glowing coal, ember”), from Proto-Turkic *kōr (“glowing coals”). Akin to köz (“ember”).
Noun
editkor (definite accusative koru, plural korlar)
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | kor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | koru | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | kor | korlar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | koru | korları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kora | korlara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | korda | korlarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kordan | korlardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | korun | korların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Adjective
editkor
- (figurative, by extension) red
- 2014 September 24, Görkem Gündüz (lyrics and music), “Yeter Ki Susma [Just Don't Be Quiet]”, in Uçurumlar Arasında [Between Cliffs][3], performed by Asena Özçetin:
- Sen dedin: “Tüm öfkenle çık karşıma” / “Bedenimde kor ateşler yak”
- You said, “Confront me with all the anger of yours” / “Set red fires on my body”
See also
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, stage, row”). Related to now archaic kur (“rank, degree, limit”).
Noun
editkor (definite accusative koru, plural korlar)
Alternative forms
editVolapük
editNoun
editkor (nominative plural kors)
Declension
editZaghawa
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editkor
References
edit- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
Zazaki
editEtymology
editAdjective
editkor
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- English terms borrowed from Biblical Hebrew
- English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Classical Persian
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- az:Disability
- Cimbrian lemmas
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- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish nouns
- Cornish feminine nouns
- Crimean Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Crimean Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Crimean Gothic lemmas
- Crimean Gothic nouns
- gme-cgo:Plants
- gme-cgo:Agriculture
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
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- Rhymes:Danish/oːɐ̯
- Rhymes:Danish/oːɐ̯/1 syllable
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔr
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- Dutch lemmas
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- German non-lemma forms
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- Rhymes:Hungarian/or
- Rhymes:Hungarian/or/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
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- hu:Geology
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- hu:Time
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
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- id:Music
- Kamta lemmas
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- Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/oːɾ
- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/oːɾ/1 syllable
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
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- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (enclose)
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
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- xto:Mathematics
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- txb:Anatomy
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