krampusz
Hungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkrampusz (plural krampuszok)
- Krampus, bogeyman (a horned, anthropomorphic figure of devil who visits children on December 6 with Saint Nicholas; children who have misbehaved receive punishment from Krampus with birch rods while Saint Nicholas rewards the well-behaved children with candy and chocolate)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | krampusz | krampuszok |
accusative | krampuszt | krampuszokat |
dative | krampusznak | krampuszoknak |
instrumental | krampusszal | krampuszokkal |
causal-final | krampuszért | krampuszokért |
translative | krampusszá | krampuszokká |
terminative | krampuszig | krampuszokig |
essive-formal | krampuszként | krampuszokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | krampuszban | krampuszokban |
superessive | krampuszon | krampuszokon |
adessive | krampusznál | krampuszoknál |
illative | krampuszba | krampuszokba |
sublative | krampuszra | krampuszokra |
allative | krampuszhoz | krampuszokhoz |
elative | krampuszból | krampuszokból |
delative | krampuszról | krampuszokról |
ablative | krampusztól | krampuszoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
krampuszé | krampuszoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
krampuszéi | krampuszokéi |
Possessive forms of krampusz | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | krampuszom | krampuszaim |
2nd person sing. | krampuszod | krampuszaid |
3rd person sing. | krampusza | krampuszai |
1st person plural | krampuszunk | krampuszaink |
2nd person plural | krampuszotok | krampuszaitok |
3rd person plural | krampuszuk | krampuszaik |
Further reading
edit- krampusz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN