lék
Czech
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlék m inan
- medicine, cure, drug
- Synonyms: medicína, medikament, farmakum
- volně prodejný lék ― over-the-counter drug
- lék na předpis ― prescription drug
- lék proti bolesti ― painkiller
Declension
editRelated terms
editadjectives
nouns
verb
See also
editFurther reading
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editUncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *lekka- (“gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave”).[1][2]
Noun
editlék (plural lékek)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lék | lékek |
accusative | léket | lékeket |
dative | léknek | lékeknek |
instrumental | lékkel | lékekkel |
causal-final | lékért | lékekért |
translative | lékké | lékekké |
terminative | lékig | lékekig |
essive-formal | lékként | lékekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | lékben | lékekben |
superessive | léken | lékeken |
adessive | léknél | lékeknél |
illative | lékbe | lékekbe |
sublative | lékre | lékekre |
allative | lékhez | lékekhez |
elative | lékből | lékekből |
delative | lékről | lékekről |
ablative | léktől | lékektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
léké | lékeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
lékéi | lékekéi |
Possessive forms of lék | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | lékem | lékeim |
2nd person sing. | léked | lékeid |
3rd person sing. | léke | lékei |
1st person plural | lékünk | lékeink |
2nd person plural | léketek | lékeitek |
3rd person plural | lékük | lékeik |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editlé (“juice”) + -k (plural suffix)
Noun
editlék
- (proscribed) Alternative form of levek, nominative plural of lé
References
edit- ^ Entry #471 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ lék in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
edit- lék in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Old Norse
editVerb
editlék
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with collocations
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian proscribed terms
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse verb forms