lande

See also: Lande

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English lande, londe (dative form), from Old English lande, dative singular of Old English land (“land”).

Noun

lande (countable and uncountable, plural landes)

1. Obsolete form of land.

Etymology 2

From Middle English lande, launde, from Old French lande (“clearing in a wood, leigh; remote wooded area”). Doublet of lawn and land.

Noun

lande (plural landes)

1. An uncultivated plain, especially a sandy track along the seashore in southwestern France.

Anagrams

• laden, eland, laned, naled, Nelda, Andel, lean'd, Nadel, Dalen, Eland, Alden

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

lande

1. plural of land

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Danish lændhe, from Old Norse lenda (“to land”), Proto-Germanic *landijaną, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk lenda, Swedish landa (older lända), English land, German landen (older länden). Derived from the noun *landą (“land”). The verb has taken over the vowel from the noun in Danish.

Verb

lande (past tense landede, past participle landet)

1. (intransitive) to land (get down to the ground or into the water after a flight or a jump)
2. (intransitive) to land (come to land with a ship)
3. (intransitive, figuratively) to land, end up (in a new state or at a new place, often unwillingly)
4. (transitive) to land, bring down (an aircraft or a spaceship)
5. (transitive) to land (bring to land, e.g. fish)
6. (transitive, figuratively) to land (bring home, e.g. an agreement)

Conjugation

Inflection of lande

	present	past
simple	lander	landede
perfect	har or er landet	havde or var landet
passive	landes	landedes
participle	landende	landet
imperative	land	—
infinitive	lande	—
auxiliary verb	have or være	—
gerund	landen	—

Further reading

• “lande” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

lande n

1. indefinite plural of land

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlɑn.də/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: lan‧de

Etymology 1

Verb

lande

1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of landen

Etymology 2

Noun

lande

1. (archaic) dative singular of land

Anagrams

• dalen, eland, laden

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish landet.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlɑnde/, [ˈlɑ̝nde̞]
• Rhymes: -ɑnde
• Hyphenation^(key): lan‧de

Noun

lande (colloquial)

1. countryside

   Synonyms: maa, maaseutu, bönde (colloquial)

   • 1973, Rauli Somerjoki, Arja Tiainen (lyrics and music), “Paratiisi”:

     Sinä sanoit: Menkäämme, / maalle, meidän landelle / Mietin: nyt juttu tää onnistuu

     You said: Let's go / to the country, to our land / I was thinking: now this thing will be all right

2. countryman (rural dweller)

   Synonyms: maalainen, bönde (colloquial)

Declension

Inflection of lande (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative		lande	landet
genitive		landen	landejen
partitive		landea	landeja
illative		landeen	landeihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lande	landet
accusative	nom.	lande	landet
	gen.	landen
genitive		landen	landejen landein rare
partitive		landea	landeja
inessive		landessa	landeissa
elative		landesta	landeista
illative		landeen	landeihin
adessive		landella	landeilla
ablative		landelta	landeilta
allative		landelle	landeille
essive		landena	landeina
translative		landeksi	landeiksi
abessive		landetta	landeitta
instructive		—	landein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lande (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative landeni landeni accusative nom. landeni landeni gen. landeni genitive landeni landejeni landeini rare partitive landeani landejani inessive landessani landeissani elative landestani landeistani illative landeeni landeihini adessive landellani landeillani ablative landeltani landeiltani allative landelleni landeilleni essive landenani landeinani translative landekseni landeikseni abessive landettani landeittani instructive — — comitative — landeineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative landesi landesi accusative nom. landesi landesi gen. landesi genitive landesi landejesi landeisi rare partitive landeasi landejasi inessive landessasi landeissasi elative landestasi landeistasi illative landeesi landeihisi adessive landellasi landeillasi ablative landeltasi landeiltasi allative landellesi landeillesi essive landenasi landeinasi translative landeksesi landeiksesi abessive landettasi landeittasi instructive — — comitative — landeinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative landemme landemme accusative nom. landemme landemme gen. landemme genitive landemme landejemme landeimme rare partitive landeamme landejamme inessive landessamme landeissamme elative landestamme landeistamme illative landeemme landeihimme adessive landellamme landeillamme ablative landeltamme landeiltamme allative landellemme landeillemme essive landenamme landeinamme translative landeksemme landeiksemme abessive landettamme landeittamme instructive — — comitative — landeinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative landenne landenne accusative nom. landenne landenne gen. landenne genitive landenne landejenne landeinne rare partitive landeanne landejanne inessive landessanne landeissanne elative landestanne landeistanne illative landeenne landeihinne adessive landellanne landeillanne ablative landeltanne landeiltanne allative landellenne landeillenne essive landenanne landeinanne translative landeksenne landeiksenne abessive landettanne landeittanne instructive — — comitative — landeinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative landensa landensa accusative nom. landensa landensa gen. landensa genitive landensa landejensa landeinsa rare partitive landeaan landeansa landejaan landejansa inessive landessaan landessansa landeissaan landeissansa elative landestaan landestansa landeistaan landeistansa illative landeensa landeihinsa adessive landellaan landellansa landeillaan landeillansa ablative landeltaan landeltansa landeiltaan landeiltansa allative landelleen landellensa landeilleen landeillensa essive landenaan landenansa landeinaan landeinansa translative landekseen landeksensa landeikseen landeiksensa abessive landettaan landettansa landeittaan landeittansa instructive — — comitative — landeineen landeinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• landepaukku

 

Further reading

• “lande”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French lande, from Old French lande (“woodland”), from Transalpine Gaulish *landa (compare Irish lann, Welsh llan (“enclosure”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lɑ̃d/
• Rhymes: -ɑ̃d

• Audio (Paris):

  (file)

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. moor, heath

Derived terms

• Landes

Further reading

• “lande”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

German

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

lande

1. inflection of landen:
   1. first-person singular present
   2. singular imperative
   3. first/third-person singular subjunctive I

Anagrams

• laden, Laden, Nadel

Hunsrik

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlantə/

Verb

lande

1. to land

Further reading

• Online Hunsrik Dictionary

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlan.de/
• Rhymes: -ande
• Hyphenation: làn‧de

Noun

lande f

1. plural of landa

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English land.

Noun

lande

1. Alternative form of lond

Etymology 2

From lond (noun).

Verb

lande

1. Alternative form of londen

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French lande.

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. woodland

References

• Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle (1881) (lande)

Norman

Etymology

From Transalpine Gaulish *landa.

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. (Jersey, geography) moor, heath

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From the noun land.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlân.ne/, [ˈlɑ̂n.nə]

Verb

lande (present tense lander, past tense landa or landet, past participle landa or landet)

1. (intransitive) to land, to arrive at a surface, either from air or water

   Når lander vi? ― When are we landing?

   1. (by extension) to end up somewhere
2. (transitive) to land, bring to land

   Vi landet flyet ― We landed the plane

   1. (by extension) to get

      Landa du jobben? ― Did you get the job?

      Synonyms: skaffe, få tak i

3. (of an animal) to urinate, pee

Derived terms

• landing

References

• “lande” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “lande” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From the noun land.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlân.ne/, [ˈlɑ̂n.nə]

Verb

lande (present tense landar, past tense landa, past participle landa, passive infinitive landast, present participle landande, imperative lande/land)

1. (intransitive) to land, to arrive at a surface, either from air or water

   Det landar eit fly her kvar time ― A plane lands here every hour

   1. (by extension) to end up somewhere
2. (transitive) to land, bring to land

   Land helikopteret før du havnar i dødslysingane!

   Land the helicopter before you end up in the obituaries!

   1. (by extension) to get

      Vi landa kontrakten! ― We got the contract!

      Synonyms: skaffe, få tak i

3. (of an animal) to urinate, pee

Alternative forms

• landa

Derived terms

• landing

References

• “lande” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old English

Noun

lande

1. dative singular of land

Old French

Alternative forms

• launde

Etymology

Of Germanic or Gaulish origin, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”) or Proto-Celtic *landā, both from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Compare Occitan landa and Spanish landa, either from Old French or from a common intermediate source, i.e. Vulgar Latin *landa.

Noun

lande oblique singular, f (oblique plural landes, nominative singular lande, nominative plural landes)

1. woodland

Descendants

• → Middle English: launde
  • English: laund
• French: lande (“sandymoor, heath”)

References

• Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle (1881) (lande)
• lande on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈlɐ̃.de/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈlɐ̃.dɨ/

• Hyphenation: lan‧de

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin glāndem, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”). Doublet of glande.

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. (Portugal, regional) a cork oak acorn

   Synonyms: bolota, boleta

Usage notes

In the parts of the country where this word is used, like in Alentejo, lande refers specifically to the acorn of the cork oak (Quercus suber), while bolota or boleta refers to the one of the holm oak (Quercus ilex); most other speakers only use the word bolota to refer to any kind of acorn.

Etymology 2

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. Alternative form of landa

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈlande]

Noun

lande f

1. inflection of landă:
   1. indefinite plural
   2. indefinite genitive/dative singular

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin glāndem, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”). Doublet of glande.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlande/ [ˈlãn̪.d̪e]
• Rhymes: -ande
• Syllabification: lan‧de

Noun

lande f (plural landes)

1. (obsolete) acorn (fruit of the oak tree)

Further reading

• “lande”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10