lepja
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse lepja; compare English lap.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlepja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lapti, supine lapið)
- (of animals drinking) to lap, to lap up [with accusative]
Conjugation
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lepja — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lepja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lapið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lepjandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lep | við lepjum | present (nútíð) |
ég lepji | við lepjum |
þú lepur | þið lepjið | þú lepjir | þið lepjið | ||
hann, hún, það lepur | þeir, þær, þau lepja | hann, hún, það lepji | þeir, þær, þau lepji | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lapti | við löptum | past (þátíð) |
ég lepti | við leptum |
þú laptir | þið löptuð | þú leptir | þið leptuð | ||
hann, hún, það lapti | þeir, þær, þau löptu | hann, hún, það lepti | þeir, þær, þau leptu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lep (þú) | lepjið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
leptu | lepjiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
lapinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
lapinn | lapin | lapið | laptir | laptar | lapin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
lapinn | lapta | lapið | lapta | laptar | lapin | |
dative (þágufall) |
löptum | lapinni | löptu | löptum | löptum | löptum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lapins | lapinnar | lapins | lapinna | lapinna | lapinna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
lapti | lapta | lapta | löptu | löptu | löptu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
lapta | löptu | lapta | löptu | löptu | löptu | |
dative (þágufall) |
lapta | löptu | lapta | löptu | löptu | löptu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lapta | löptu | lapta | löptu | löptu | löptu |
Derived terms
edit- lepja dauðann úr skel
- lepja í (“to gossip”)
Norwegian Bokmål
editVerb
editlepja
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse lepja, from Proto-Germanic *lapjaną.
Verb
editlepja (present tense lepjar, past tense lepja, past participle lepja, passive infinitive lepjast, present participle lepjande, imperative lepja/lepj)
- (transitive, intransitive) to lap, lap up
Inflection
edit- Until 1938, this verb was inflected like a telja class verb. Forms such as lapte were then made non-standard.
References
editCategories:
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːpja
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːpja/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs