mander
English
editVerb
editmander (third-person singular simple present manders, present participle mandering, simple past and past participle mandered)
- Alternative form of maunder
- Combining form of gerrymander (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- 1968, Lately Thomas, The First President Johnson, page 85:
- Playing on his opponent's name, he contended that he had not been "Gerry-mandered" out of Congress, but "Henry-mandered" out, because Gustavus Henry had introduced the redistricting resolution in the legislature.
- 1980, Díosbóireachtaí Párlaiminte: Tuairisc Oifigiúil, volume 322, page 821:
- this legislation was gerrymandered, or Sylvester-mandered or Barrett-mandered.
- 2005, Allan J. Cigler, Burdett A. Loomis, American Politics, page 384:
- "Texas wasn't just gerry-mandered," The New York Times said in [ a 2003 ] editorial . . . . "It was Hammer-mandered."
- 2010, Patrick L. Cox, Michael Phillips, The House Will Come To Order:
- Howard's win, some observers noted, was particularly significant since it came in one of the "Tommy-mandered" districts drawn by the House in 2003 to guarantee a Republican win.
- 2020, Peter Marcuse, “From Gerrymandering to Co-Mandering: Redrawing the Lines”, in Andrea Kahn, Carol J. Burns, editor, Site Matters:
- Of the many alternatives to gerrymandering, co-mandering is presented here as the potentially fairest way of drawing lines in space to regulate its use.
References
edit- “mander”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
editEstonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *manta. Cognate to Finnish manner, Finnish mantere, Veps mandreh.
Noun
editmander (genitive mandri, partitive mandrit)
- Alternative form of manner.
Declension
editDeclension of mander (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | mander | mandrid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | mandri | ||
genitive | mandrite | ||
partitive | mandrit | mandreid | |
illative | mandrisse | mandritesse mandreisse | |
inessive | mandris | mandrites mandreis | |
elative | mandrist | mandritest mandreist | |
allative | mandrile | mandritele mandreile | |
adessive | mandril | mandritel mandreil | |
ablative | mandrilt | mandritelt mandreilt | |
translative | mandriks | mandriteks mandreiks | |
terminative | mandrini | mandriteni | |
essive | mandrina | mandritena | |
abessive | mandrita | mandriteta | |
comitative | mandriga | mandritega |
References
editItkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Fingallian
editEtymology
editCognate with English maunder (“to wander or walk aimlessly”).
Noun
editmander
- to dally
- 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"):
- Mander,
- Dally.
- 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"):
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Old French mander, from Latin mandāre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmander
Conjugation
editinfinitive | simple | mander | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | mandant /mɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | mandé /mɑ̃.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | mande /mɑ̃d/ |
mandes /mɑ̃d/ |
mande /mɑ̃d/ |
mandons /mɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
mandez /mɑ̃.de/ |
mandent /mɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | mandais /mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
mandais /mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
mandait /mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
mandions /mɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
mandiez /mɑ̃.dje/ |
mandaient /mɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | mandai /mɑ̃.de/ |
mandas /mɑ̃.da/ |
manda /mɑ̃.da/ |
mandâmes /mɑ̃.dam/ |
mandâtes /mɑ̃.dat/ |
mandèrent /mɑ̃.dɛʁ/ | |
future | manderai /mɑ̃.dʁe/ |
manderas /mɑ̃.dʁa/ |
mandera /mɑ̃.dʁa/ |
manderons /mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
manderez /mɑ̃.dʁe/ |
manderont /mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | manderais /mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
manderais /mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
manderait /mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
manderions /mɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
manderiez /mɑ̃.də.ʁje/ |
manderaient /mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | mande /mɑ̃d/ |
mandes /mɑ̃d/ |
mande /mɑ̃d/ |
mandions /mɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
mandiez /mɑ̃.dje/ |
mandent /mɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | mandasse /mɑ̃.das/ |
mandasses /mɑ̃.das/ |
mandât /mɑ̃.da/ |
mandassions /mɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
mandassiez /mɑ̃.da.sje/ |
mandassent /mɑ̃.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | mande /mɑ̃d/ |
— | mandons /mɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
mandez /mɑ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “mander”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editLadin
editEtymology
editVerb
editmander
Conjugation
edit- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | mander, mandé | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | mandan | |||
past participle | mandé | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
present | mande, mandeie | mandes, mandeies | manda, mandeia, mandea | mandon | mandeis | manda, mandeia |
imperfect | mandove | mandoves | mandova | mandovan | mandovais | mandova |
future | mandaré | mandaras | mandarà | mandaron | mandareis | mandarà |
subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
present | mande, mandeie | mandes, mandeies | mande, mandeie | mandon | mandeis | mande |
imperfect | mandasse | mandasses | mandassa | mandassan | mandassais | mandassa |
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
— | manda, mandeia | — | mandon | mandede | — |
Related terms
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈman.der/, [ˈmän̪d̪ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈman.der/, [ˈmän̪d̪er]
Verb
editmander
Mòcheno
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmander
Old French
editEtymology
editVerb
editmander
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mander | avoir mandé | |||||
gerund | en mandant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | mandant | ||||||
past participle | mandé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | mant | mandes | mande | mandons | mandez | mandent |
imperfect | mandoie, mandeie, mandoe, mandeve | mandoies, mandeies, mandoes, mandeves | mandoit, mandeit, mandot, mandeve | mandiiens, mandiens | mandiiez, mandiez | mandoient, mandeient, mandoent, mandevent | |
preterite | mandai | mandas | manda | mandames | mandastes | manderent | |
future | manderai | manderas | mandera | manderons | manderoiz, mandereiz, manderez | manderont | |
conditional | manderoie, mandereie | manderoies, mandereies | manderoit, mandereit | manderiiens, manderiens | manderiiez, manderiez | manderoient, mandereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | mant | manz | mant | mandons | mandez | mandent |
imperfect | mandasse | mandasses | mandast | mandissons, mandissiens | mandissoiz, mandissez, mandissiez | mandassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | mande | — | mandons | mandez | — |
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- French: mander
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English combining forms
- English terms with quotations
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- Fingallian lemmas
- Fingallian nouns
- Fingallian terms with quotations
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with obsolete senses
- French formal terms
- French transitive verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Ladin terms inherited from Latin
- Ladin terms derived from Latin
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin verbs
- Ladin first conjugation verbs
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Mòcheno terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mòcheno non-lemma forms
- Mòcheno noun forms
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er