marear
Galician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editAttested since 1370. From mar (“sea”) or marea (“tide; crossing”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmarear (first-person singular present mareo, first-person singular preterite mareei, past participle mareado)
marear (first-person singular present mareio, first-person singular preterite mareei, past participle mareado, reintegrationist norm)
- (nautical, now literary) to navigate
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 257:
- Mays Pares tragía cõsigo moy bõos marineyros, et tã ben sabíã marear que toste tomarõ porto
- But Paris brought with him excellent sailors, who were so good at navigating that soon they arrived to a harbor
- 1878, Francisco Añón, untitled:
- Por mor de certa rabuxa
pelengrinei por Europa
marexaba vento en popa
pero dixen ¡ai da puxa!
xa lle vin o rabo á cruxa,
ando feito un sapo cuncho
volvome ao patrio corruncho- Because of certain rage
I pilgrimaged along Europe
I was sailing with tailwind
but I said to myself, geez!
I've already seen the owl's tail
and I'm look like a tortoise
I'm getting back to my native corner
- Because of certain rage
- (transitive) to dizzy
- (pronominal) to get dizzy
- (intransitive, of fish) to swim
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of marear
Reintegrated conjugation of marear (e may become ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “marear”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “marea”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “marear”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “marear”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “marear”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “marear”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editmarear (first-person singular present mareo, first-person singular preterite mareé, past participle mareado)
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of marear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | marear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mareando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mareado | mareada | |||||
plural | mareados | mareadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mareo | mareastú mareásvos |
marea | mareamos | mareáis | marean | |
imperfect | mareaba | mareabas | mareaba | mareábamos | mareabais | mareaban | |
preterite | mareé | mareaste | mareó | mareamos | mareasteis | marearon | |
future | marearé | marearás | mareará | marearemos | marearéis | marearán | |
conditional | marearía | marearías | marearía | marearíamos | marearíais | marearían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | maree | mareestú mareésvos2 |
maree | mareemos | mareéis | mareen | |
imperfect (ra) |
mareara | marearas | mareara | mareáramos | marearais | marearan | |
imperfect (se) |
marease | mareases | marease | mareásemos | mareaseis | mareasen | |
future1 | mareare | mareares | mareare | mareáremos | mareareis | marearen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | mareatú mareávos |
maree | mareemos | maread | mareen | ||
negative | no marees | no maree | no mareemos | no mareéis | no mareen |
Selected combined forms of marear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “marear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with e becoming ei when stressed
- gl:Nautical
- Galician literary terms
- Galician terms with quotations
- Galician transitive verbs
- Galician intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar