mirar
Aragonese
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Verb
editmirar
- (transitive) to watch
- (mirar de) to try
- (transitive) to search
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirau, mirato | mirada, mirata | |||||
plural | miraus, miratos | miradas, miratas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
vusatros vusatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | miraz | miran | |
imperfect | miraba, mirabe | mirabas | miraba | mirabanos | mirabaz | miraban | |
preterite | miré | mirés | miró | miremos | mirez | miroron, mirón | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | mirarez | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | miraríanos | miraríaz | mirarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
vusatros vusatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | mirez | miren | |
imperfect | mirase | mirases | mirase | mirasenos | mirasez | mirasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | vusatros vusatras |
— | |
— | mira | — | — | miraz | — |
References
edit- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “mirar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Verb
editmirar (first-person singular indicative present miro, past participle miráu)
Noun
editmirar m (plural mirares)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | m miráu, f mirada, n mirao, m pl miraos, f pl miraes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | miro | mires | mira | miramos | miráis | miren |
imperfect | miraba | mirabes | miraba | mirábemos, mirábamos | mirabeis, mirabais | miraben | |
preterite | miré | mirasti, miresti | miró | miremos | mirastis, mirestis | miraron | |
pluperfect | mirare, mirara | mirares, miraras | mirare, mirara | miráremos, miráramos | mirareis, mirarais | miraren, miraran | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraréis | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | miraríes | miraría | miraríemos, miraríamos | miraríeis, miraríais | miraríen | |
subjunctive | present | mire | mires, miras | mire | miremos | miréis | miren, miran |
imperfect | mirare, mirara | mirares, miraras | mirare, mirara | miráremos, miráramos | mirareis, mirarais | miraren, miraran | |
imperative | — | mira | — | — | mirái | — |
Catalan
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Catalan mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirí, past participle mirat)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirat | mirada | |||||
plural | mirats | mirades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | miro | mires | mira | mirem | mireu | miren | |
imperfect | mirava | miraves | mirava | miràvem | miràveu | miraven | |
future | miraré | miraràs | mirarà | mirarem | mirareu | miraran | |
preterite | mirí | mirares | mirà | miràrem | miràreu | miraren | |
conditional | miraria | miraries | miraria | miraríem | miraríeu | mirarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | miri | miris | miri | mirem | mireu | mirin | |
imperfect | mirés | miressis | mirés | miréssim | miréssiu | miressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | mira | miri | mirem | mireu | mirin | |
negative (no) | — | no miris | no miri | no mirem | no mireu | no mirin |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “mirar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mirar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “mirar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mirar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirei, past participle mirado)
- to look
- to watch, to observe
- Synonym: ollar
- (intransitive) to look [with para ‘at’]
- Mira pra min! ― Look at me!
- (regional, western) to see
- Synonym: ver
- Non che mirín na feira! ― I didn't see you at the fair!
- (intransitive) to try [with de]
- (intransitive) to look after; to watch out [with por ‘for’]
- Synonym: coidar
- Mira polos cativos! ― Look after the kids!
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | mirar | |||||
Personal | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | miraren |
Gerund | ||||||
mirando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | mirado | mirados | ||||
Feminine | mirada | miradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | mirades | miran |
Imperfect | miraba | mirabas | miraba | mirabamos | mirabades | miraban |
Preterite | mirei | miraches | mirou | miramos | mirastes | miraron |
Pluperfect | mirara | miraras | mirara | miraramos | mirarades | miraran |
Future | mirarei | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraredes | mirarán |
Conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | mirariamos | mirariades | mirarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | miredes | miren |
Imperfect | mirase | mirases | mirase | mirásemos | mirásedes | mirasen |
Future | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | miraren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | mira | mire | miremos | mirade | miren | |
Negative (non) | non mires | non mire | non miremos | non miredes | non miren |
1Less recommended.
Related terms
editNoun
editmirar m (plural mirares)
- gaze, stare, way of looking
- 1895, Heraclio Pérez Placer, Contos da Terriña:
- Calquer pensara que un meigallo se lle meteu no corpo, ó ver como cambeou de súpeto. Esborrouse da súa boca a sonrisa pracenteira, fuxiu dos ollos o mirar churruscandeiro, velado agora por humedeceres de bágoas
- Anyone would think that a spell has entered her body, seeing how she changed all of the sudden: the pleasant smile fade from her mouth and the lively gaze fled from her eyes, clouded now by the wetness of the tears
References
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “mirar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “mirar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mirar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “mirar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “mirar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “mirar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mirar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Ladino
editEtymology
editFrom Old Spanish mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”). Compare Spanish mirar, Portuguese mirar (“to aim”), dated French mirer (“stare”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmirar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling מיראר)
- (transitive) to look at; to watch
- 1979, Kamelia Shahar, “La verdadera felisidad”, in Aki Yerushalayim, number 1:
- Eliau Anavi ke lo estava mirando d'enfrente se aserko de el i le disho: Dime ombre, deke estas de negra umor ?
- The prophet Elijah, who was watching him from across, approached him and said: Tell me, man, why are you in a bad mood?
- (transitive) to obey (a law)
- (intransitive) to look
- (Judaism) to keep mitzvot
Northern Kurdish
editNoun
editmirar ?
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editmirar m
- indefinite plural of mir
Anagrams
editOld Galician-Portuguese
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmirar
Derived terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: mi‧rar
Verb
editmirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirei, past participle mirado)
- (poetic) to see; to observe
- to sight; to aim (to point a weapon towards the _target)
- Synonym: apontar
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | mirar | |||||
Personal | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | mirarem |
Gerund | ||||||
mirando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | mirado | mirados | ||||
Feminine | mirada | miradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | mirais | miram |
Imperfect | mirava | miravas | mirava | mirávamos | miráveis | miravam |
Preterite | mirei | miraste | mirou | miramos1, mirámos2 | mirastes | miraram |
Pluperfect | mirara | miraras | mirara | miráramos | miráreis | miraram |
Future | mirarei | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | mirareis | mirarão |
Conditional | miraria | mirarias | miraria | miraríamos | miraríeis | mirariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | mireis | mirem |
Imperfect | mirasse | mirasses | mirasse | mirássemos | mirásseis | mirassem |
Future | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | mirarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | mira | mire | miremos | mirai | mirem | |
Negative (não) | não mires | não mire | não miremos | não mireis | não mirem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”). Compare Ladino mirar (“look at”), Portuguese mirar (“see, aim”), dated French mirer (“stare”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite miré, past participle mirado)
- (transitive) to look at (to try to see, to pay attention to with one’s eyes)
- (transitive) to watch (to look at, view, or observe for a period of time)
- Estábamos mirando la televisión.
- We were watching TV.
- (transitive) to watch (to mind, attend, or guard)
- (transitive) to consider, think over (to think about seriously)
- (transitive, usually in the imperative) used for emphasis; look
- Synonym: he aquí
- ¡Mira qué linda!
- How pretty!
- ¡Mirad! Este es el hombre quien hurta entre vosotros, a él se le debe atribuir esto.
- Behold! This is the man who is stealing amongst you all, to him this must be attributed.
- ¡Mirad! Allí está el que os engañó, ¡agarradlo todos vosotros!
- Look! There is the one who deceived you all, all of you, get him!
- (transitive) to seek, look for (to try to find)
- (intransitive) to look (to try to see something, to pay attention with one’s eyes)
- (intransitive, of a structure) to face, overlook (to be oriented towards a certain direction or thing)
- (reflexive) to look at oneself
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirado | mirada | |||||
plural | mirados | miradas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | miro | mirastú mirásvos |
mira | miramos | miráis | miran | |
imperfect | miraba | mirabas | miraba | mirábamos | mirabais | miraban | |
preterite | miré | miraste | miró | miramos | mirasteis | miraron | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraréis | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | miraríamos | miraríais | mirarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mire | mirestú mirésvos2 |
mire | miremos | miréis | miren | |
imperfect (ra) |
mirara | miraras | mirara | miráramos | mirarais | miraran | |
imperfect (se) |
mirase | mirases | mirase | mirásemos | miraseis | mirasen | |
future1 | mirare | mirares | mirare | miráremos | mirareis | miraren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | miratú mirávos |
mire | miremos | mirad | miren | ||
negative | no mires | no mire | no miremos | no miréis | no miren |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
edit- a caballo regalado no le mires el diente
- bien mirado
- de mírame y no me toques
- el que adelante no mira, atrás se queda
- mira lo que haces
- mira por dónde
- mira quién habla
- mirada
- mirador
- miramiento
- mirar de hito en hito
- mirar de reojo
- mirar en ese espejo
- mirar las musarañas
- mirar por el rabillo del ojo
- mirar por encima del hombro
- mirón
- poner mirando pa' Cuenca
See also
edit- ver (“to see”)
Further reading
edit- “mirar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
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- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
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- Regional Galician
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- lad:Judaism
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
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- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
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- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
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- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
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- pt:Vision
- pt:Weapons
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
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- es:Vision