mow
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle English mowen (participle mowen), from Old English māwan (past tense mēow, past participle māwen), from Proto-West Germanic *māan, from Proto-Germanic *mēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow, reap”).
See also Dutch maaien, German mähen, Danish meje, Swedish meja; also Hittite [script needed] (ḫamešḫa, “spring/early summer”, literally “mowing time”), Latin metō (“I harvest, mow”), Ancient Greek ἀμάω (amáō, “I mow”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmow (third-person singular simple present mows, present participle mowing, simple past mowed, past participle mowed or mown)
- (transitive) To cut down grass or crops.
- He mowed the lawn every few weeks in the summer.
- (transitive, often with through) To cut down or slaughter in great numbers.
- 1915, Captain Robert Palmer, Letters from Mesopotamia:
- In the afternoon they attacked again, in close formation: our artillery mowed them, but they came on and on, […]
- 2019 March 6, Drachinifel, 25:58 from the start, in The Battle of Samar (Alternate History) - Bring on the Battleships![1], archived from the original on 4 July 2022:
- On the one hand, we had a scenario where, effectively, the American admiral just went "You know what, all the destroyers attack", at which point they mowed through the Japanese destroyers like a Grim Reaper through a harvest of very, very dead gorn, especially with the Brooklyns in support.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
edit
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Noun
editmow (plural mows)
- The act of mowing (a garden, grass, etc.).
- The lawn hasn't had a mow for a couple of months, so it's like a jungle out there!
- (cricket) A shot played with a sweeping or scythe-like motion.
- 1828, Sporting Magazine (volume 21? 71? page 10)
- I consider it would engender a stiff, tame, cautious mode of play, with only now and then a mow, or a chopping hit.
- 2015, Lawrence Booth, The Shorter Wisden 2015:
- At times, they seemed to be playing an especially orgiastic version of Stick Cricket, all computerised mows over midwicket and 30 off the over.
- 1828, Sporting Magazine (volume 21? 71? page 10)
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English mowe, from Middle French moue (“lip, pout”), from Old French moe (“grimace”), from Frankish *mauwa (“pout, protruding lip”), from Proto-Germanic *mawwō (“muff, sleeve”). Akin to Middle Dutch mouwe (“protruding lip”). Doublet of moue ("pout").
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmow (plural mows)
- (now only dialectal) A scornful grimace; a wry face. [from 14th c.]
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, The Essayes […], London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:, Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.212:
- Those that paint them dying […] delineate the prisoners spitting in their executioners faces, and making mowes at them.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- Make mows at him.
Translations
editVerb
editmow (third-person singular simple present mows, present participle mowing, simple past and past participle mowed)
- To make grimaces, mock.
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- For every trifle are they set upon me: / Sometime like apes that mow and chatter at me, / And after bite me;
- 1848, William Tyndale, edited by Henry Walter, Doctrinal Treatises and Introductions to Different Portions of the Holy Scriptures:
- Nodding, becking, and mowing.
- 1894, Stanley J. Weyman, “Chapter III”, in Under the Red Robe:
- He mowed at me, and, bowing with ironical politeness, pointed to the house.
Translations
editEtymology 3
editFrom Old English mūga. Cognate with Norwegian muge (“heap, crowd, flock”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /maʊ̯/
Audio (General American): (file) - Rhymes: -aʊ
Noun
editmow (plural mows)
- (now regional) A stack of hay, corn, beans or a barn for the storage of hay, corn, beans.
- The place in a barn where hay or grain in the sheaf is stowed.
Translations
editVerb
editmow (third-person singular simple present mows, present participle mowing, simple past and past participle mowed)
- (agriculture) To put into mows.
Translations
editEtymology 4
editNoun
editmow (plural mows)
- Alternative form of mew (a seagull)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “mow”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
See also
editAnagrams
editMiddle English
editEtymology 1
editFeom Old English magan (“to use, to win, to be able to”).
Verb
editmow
- Alternative form of mowen (“to be able to”)
Etymology 2
editFeom Old English māwan (“to mow”).
Verb
editmow
- Alternative form of mowen (“to mow”)
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂meh₁-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:English/əʊ
- Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English verbs
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- English terms with usage examples
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- en:Cricket
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English doublets
- English dialectal terms
- Rhymes:English/aʊ
- Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable
- Regional English
- en:Agriculture
- English class 7 strong verbs
- English heteronyms
- English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs