Wiktionary

musti

See also: Musti, mušti, muṣṭí, and múṣṭi

Catalan

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Etymology

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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musti (feminine mústia, masculine plural mustis, feminine plural músties)

  1. Alternative form of mústic (“withered”)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Finnish

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Etymology

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< Musti

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmusti/, [ˈmus̠ti]
  • Rhymes: -usti
  • Hyphenation(key): mus‧ti

Noun

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musti

  1. (military slang) the heavy recoilless anti-tank gun 95 S 58-61

Declension

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Inflection of musti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative musti mustit
genitive mustin mustien
partitive mustia musteja
illative mustiin musteihin
singular plural
nominative musti mustit
accusative nom. musti mustit
gen. mustin
genitive mustin mustien
partitive mustia musteja
inessive mustissa musteissa
elative mustista musteista
illative mustiin musteihin
adessive mustilla musteilla
ablative mustilta musteilta
allative mustille musteille
essive mustina musteina
translative mustiksi musteiksi
abessive mustitta musteitta
instructive — mustein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of musti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative mustini mustini
accusative nom. mustini mustini
gen. mustini
genitive mustini mustieni
partitive mustiani mustejani
inessive mustissani musteissani
elative mustistani musteistani
illative mustiini musteihini
adessive mustillani musteillani
ablative mustiltani musteiltani
allative mustilleni musteilleni
essive mustinani musteinani
translative mustikseni musteikseni
abessive mustittani musteittani
instructive — —
comitative — musteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative mustisi mustisi
accusative nom. mustisi mustisi
gen. mustisi
genitive mustisi mustiesi
partitive mustiasi mustejasi
inessive mustissasi musteissasi
elative mustistasi musteistasi
illative mustiisi musteihisi
adessive mustillasi musteillasi
ablative mustiltasi musteiltasi
allative mustillesi musteillesi
essive mustinasi musteinasi
translative mustiksesi musteiksesi
abessive mustittasi musteittasi
instructive — —
comitative — musteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative mustimme mustimme
accusative nom. mustimme mustimme
gen. mustimme
genitive mustimme mustiemme
partitive mustiamme mustejamme
inessive mustissamme musteissamme
elative mustistamme musteistamme
illative mustiimme musteihimme
adessive mustillamme musteillamme
ablative mustiltamme musteiltamme
allative mustillemme musteillemme
essive mustinamme musteinamme
translative mustiksemme musteiksemme
abessive mustittamme musteittamme
instructive — —
comitative — musteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative mustinne mustinne
accusative nom. mustinne mustinne
gen. mustinne
genitive mustinne mustienne
partitive mustianne mustejanne
inessive mustissanne musteissanne
elative mustistanne musteistanne
illative mustiinne musteihinne
adessive mustillanne musteillanne
ablative mustiltanne musteiltanne
allative mustillenne musteillenne
essive mustinanne musteinanne
translative mustiksenne musteiksenne
abessive mustittanne musteittanne
instructive — —
comitative — musteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative mustinsa mustinsa
accusative nom. mustinsa mustinsa
gen. mustinsa
genitive mustinsa mustiensa
partitive mustiaan
mustiansa 		mustejaan
mustejansa
inessive mustissaan
mustissansa 		musteissaan
musteissansa
elative mustistaan
mustistansa 		musteistaan
musteistansa
illative mustiinsa musteihinsa
adessive mustillaan
mustillansa 		musteillaan
musteillansa
ablative mustiltaan
mustiltansa 		musteiltaan
musteiltansa
allative mustilleen
mustillensa 		musteilleen
musteillensa
essive mustinaan
mustinansa 		musteinaan
musteinansa
translative mustikseen
mustiksensa 		musteikseen
musteiksensa
abessive mustittaan
mustittansa 		musteittaan
musteittansa
instructive — —
comitative — musteineen
musteinensa

Anagrams

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Javanese ꦩꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦶ (musti).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈmʊsti]
  • Hyphenation: mus‧ti

Adverb

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musti

  1. alternative spelling of mesti (“must; sure”)

Latin

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Noun

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mustī

  1. genitive singular of mustum

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *melsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /mûsti/
  • Hyphenation: mu‧sti

Verb

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mȕsti impf (Cyrillic spelling му̏сти)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to milk

Conjugation

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Conjugation of musti
Infinitive: musti Present verbal adverb: múzūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: múzēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present muzem muzeš muze muzemo muzete muzu
Future Future I must ću1
mušću 		must ćeš1
mušćeš 		must će1
mušće 		must ćemo1
mušćemo 		must ćete1
mušćete 		must će1
mušće
Future II bȕdēm muzao2 bȕdēš muzao2 bȕdē muzao2 bȕdēmo muzli2 bȕdēte muzli2 bȕdū muzli2
Past Perfect muzao sam2 muzao si2 muzao je2 muzli smo2 muzli ste2 muzli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam muzao2 bȉo si muzao2 bȉo je muzao2 bíli smo muzli2 bíli ste muzli2 bíli su muzli2
Imperfect muzijah muzijaše muzijaše muzijasmo muzijaste muzijahu
Conditional I muzao bih2 muzao bi2 muzao bi2 muzli bismo2 muzli biste2 muzli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih muzao2 bȉo bi muzao2 bȉo bi muzao2 bíli bismo muzli2 bíli biste muzli2 bíli bi muzli2
Imperative — muzi — muzimo muzite —
Active past participle muzao m / muzla f / muzlo n muzli m / muzle f / muzla n
Passive past participle muzen m / muzena f / muzeno n muzeni m / muzene f / muzena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “musti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

West Makian

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Etymology

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From Indonesian musti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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musti

  1. (modal, auxiliary) to be necessary, to have to, must
    dene musti tidadi puni ― I must become a spirit

Usage notes

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This term does not appear to be conjugated.

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[1], Pacific linguistics
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