nagnuti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom na- + Proto-Slavic *gъnǫti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnàgnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀гнути)
- (transitive, reflexive) to lean, bend
- (transitive) to incline
- (intransitive) to rush, start
Conjugation
editConjugation of nagnuti
Infinitive: nagnuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: nàgnūvši | Verbal noun: nagnúće | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | nagnem | nagneš | nagne | nagnemo | nagnete | nagnu | |
Future | Future I | nagnut ću1 nagnuću |
nagnut ćeš1 nagnućeš |
nagnut će1 nagnuće |
nagnut ćemo1 nagnućemo |
nagnut ćete1 nagnućete |
nagnut će1 nagnuće |
Future II | bȕdēm nagnuo2 | bȕdēš nagnuo2 | bȕdē nagnuo2 | bȕdēmo nagnuli2 | bȕdēte nagnuli2 | bȕdū nagnuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | nagnuo sam2 | nagnuo si2 | nagnuo je2 | nagnuli smo2 | nagnuli ste2 | nagnuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam nagnuo2 | bȉo si nagnuo2 | bȉo je nagnuo2 | bíli smo nagnuli2 | bíli ste nagnuli2 | bíli su nagnuli2 | |
Aorist | nagnuh | nagnu | nagnu | nagnusmo | nagnuste | nagnuše | |
Conditional I | nagnuo bih2 | nagnuo bi2 | nagnuo bi2 | nagnuli bismo2 | nagnuli biste2 | nagnuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih nagnuo2 | bȉo bi nagnuo2 | bȉo bi nagnuo2 | bíli bismo nagnuli2 | bíli biste nagnuli2 | bíli bi nagnuli2 | |
Imperative | — | nagni | — | nagnimo | nagnite | — | |
Active past participle | nagnuo m / nagnula f / nagnulo n | nagnuli m / nagnule f / nagnula n | |||||
Passive past participle | nagnut m / nagnuta f / nagnuto n | nagnuti m / nagnute f / nagnuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
edit- nàginjati impf