onze
See also: onzè
Aragonese
edit< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze | ||
Numeral
editonze
References
edit- “once”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Catalan
edit← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: onze Ordinal (Central): onzè Ordinal (Valencian): onzé | ||
Catalan Wikipedia article on 11 |
Etymology
editInherited from Latin ūndecim (“eleven”), equivalent to unus (“one”) and decem (“ten”). Compare Occitan onze.
Pronunciation
editNumeral
editonze m or f
Noun
editonze m (plural onzes)
Further reading
edit- “onze” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “onze”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “onze” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “onze” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
editPronunciation
editDeterminer
editonze
- inflected form of ons
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
- Dit zijn onze dochter en onze zoon. ― This is our daughter and our son.
- Dit zijn onze kinderen. ― These are our children.
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
Pronoun
editonze (personal plural onzen)
- non-attributive form of ons; ours
Declension
editsubject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner, mijns |
2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer, jouws |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer, haars |
3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
plural | |||||||||
1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer, onzes |
2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. 3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). 5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions. 6) To differentiate from the singular gij, gelle (object form elle) and variants are commonly used colloquially in Belgium. Archaic forms are gijlieden and gijlui ("you people"). |
7) Zich is preferred if the reflexive pronoun immediately follows the subject pronoun u, e.g. Meldt u zich aan! 'Log in!', and if the subject pronoun u is used with a verb form that is identical with the third person singular but different from the informal second person singular, e.g. U heeft zich aangemeld. 'You have logged in.' Only u can be used in an imperative if the subject pronoun is not overt, e.g. Meld u aan! 'Log in!', where u is the reflexive pronoun. Otherwise, both u and zich are equally possible, e.g. U meldt u/zich aan. 'You log in.' |
See also
editAnagrams
editFranco-Provençal
editEtymology
editNumeral
editonze (invariable) (ORB, broad)
References
editFrench
edit← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: onze Ordinal: onzième Ordinal abbreviation: 11e, (now nonstandard) 11ème | ||
French Wikipedia article on 11 |
Etymology
editInherited from Old French, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
edit- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɔ̃z/
Audio: (file)
Numeral
editonze (invariable)
Usage notes
editThis word is treated as if it has an aspirated h despite not being written with an h.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Louisiana Creole: onz
Further reading
edit- “onze”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editGalician
edit← 10 | 11 | 12 → [a], [b] |
---|---|---|
Cardinal (reintegrationist): onze Cardinal (standard): once Ordinal: undécimo, décimo primeiro Ordinal abbreviation: 11º Fractional (reintegrationist): onze avos Fractional (standard): onceavo |
Etymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Numeral
editonze (reintegrationist norm)
Further reading
edit- “onze” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Mirandese
editEtymology
editNumeral
editonze
Norman
edit< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze | ||
Alternative forms
edit- aonze (Guernsey)
Etymology
editFrom Old French onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
editNumeral
editonze
Occitan
edit< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze | ||
Etymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Numeral
editonze
Related terms
editFurther reading
editOld French
edit11 | Previous: | dis |
---|---|---|
Next: | douze |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editNumeral
editonze
Descendants
editPortuguese
edit← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: onze Ordinal: décimo primeiro, undécimo Ordinal abbreviation: 11.º, 11º Multiplier: undécuplo Fractional: undécimo, onze avos |
Etymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
edit
Numeral
editonze m or f
Derived terms
editNoun
editonze m (plural onzes)
Spanish
editNumeral
editonze
Walloon
editEtymology
editFrom Old French, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
editNumeral
editonze
Categories:
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese numerals
- Aragonese superseded forms
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/onze
- Rhymes:Catalan/onze/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan numerals
- Catalan cardinal numbers
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
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- ORB, broad
- French terms inherited from Old French
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- fr:Eleven
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- pt:Football (soccer)
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