Wiktionary

orbita

See also: órbita, orbitá, òrbita, orbità, orbīta, orbītā, and orbită

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin orbita (“a circuit, orbit”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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orbita (plural orbitae)

  1. (anatomy) Obsolete form of orbit.

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Verb

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orbita

  1. inflection of orbitar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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orbita f

  1. orbit (the bony cavity containing the eyeball)
    Synonyms: oční důlek, oční jamka, očnice

Declension

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Declension of orbita (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative orbita orbity
genitive orbity orbit
dative orbitě orbitám
accusative orbitu orbity
vocative orbito orbity
locative orbitě orbitách
instrumental orbitou orbitami

Further reading

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  • “orbita”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “orbita”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “orbita”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Esperanto

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Etymology

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From orbito +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): [orˈbita]
  • Rhymes: -ita
  • Hyphenation: or‧bi‧ta

Adjective

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orbita (accusative singular orbitan, plural orbitaj, accusative plural orbitajn)

  1. orbital

French

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Verb

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orbita

  1. third-person singular past historic of orbiter

Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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orbita

  1. inflection of orbitar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Italian

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Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology 1

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From Latin orbita.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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orbita f (plural orbite)

  1. (astronomy, mathematics) orbit
  2. (anatomy) eye socket, orbit
    Synonyms: cavità orbitale, cavità orbitaria
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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orbita

  1. inflection of orbitare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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  • orbita in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Italic, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“to turn”), cognate to Umbrian 𐌖𐌓𐌚𐌄𐌕𐌀 (urfeta).

Two derivational pathways from that root include:[1]

Noun

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orbita f (genitive orbitae); first declension

  1. (literally, Classical Latin) A track or rut made in the ground by a wheel.
    1. (figurative, Old Latin, poetic) A path, track, course.
  2. An impression or mark left by a ligature.
  3. A circuit, orbit.
Inflection
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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative orbita orbitae
genitive orbitae orbitārum
dative orbitae orbitīs
accusative orbitam orbitās
ablative orbitā orbitīs
vocative orbita orbitae
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Descendants
  • → English: orbit, orbita
  • Franco-Provençal: orbita
  • → French: orbite
  • → Italian: orbita
  • → Russian: орбита (orbita)

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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orbitā f

  1. ablative singular of orbita

References

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  1. ^ Weiss, Michael (2006) “Latin Orbis and its Cognates”, in Historische Sprachforschung‎[1], volume 119, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, →ISSN, →JSTOR, pages 250–272

Further reading

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  • “orbita”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “orbita”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • orbita in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • orbita in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin orbita.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɔrˈbi.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ita
  • Syllabification: or‧bi‧ta

Noun

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orbita f

  1. (astronomy) orbit

Declension

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Declension of orbita
singular plural
nominative orbita orbity
genitive orbity orbit
dative orbicie orbitom
accusative orbitę orbity
instrumental orbitą orbitami
locative orbicie orbitach
vocative orbito orbity
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Further reading

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  • orbita in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • orbita in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Verb

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orbita

  1. inflection of orbitar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

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Verb

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orbita

  1. inflection of orbitar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
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