pór
See also: Appendix:Variations of "por"
Czech
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editpór m inan
Declension
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editpór m inan
- (rare) leek
- Synonyms: pórek (common term), pór zahradní (scientific term)
Declension
editFurther reading
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese põer (“to put”), from Latin pōnere.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editpór (first-person singular present poño, first-person singular preterite puxen, past participle posto)
- to put, place
- 1671, Gabriel Feijoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas:
- eu quero mal à esta jente / einos de por en talladas / esfarelandoll'os cascos / do corpo sacarll'as almas
- I wish ill these people / I'll put them in slices / crushing them helms / from them bodies I'll take out them souls
- to lay
Usage notes
editWhile poñer is the more widespread form of this verb, some southern Galician-speaking regions favor the form pór and the correspondingly different conjugation.
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of pór (irregular)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | pór | |||||
Personal | pór | pores | pór | pormos | pordes | poren |
Gerund | ||||||
pondo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | posto | postos | ||||
Feminine | posta | postas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | poño | pos | pon | pomos | pondes | pon |
Imperfect | puña | puñas | puña | puñamos | puñades | puñan |
Preterite | puxen | puxeches | puxo | puxemos | puxestes | puxeron |
Pluperfect | puxera | puxeras | puxera | puxeramos | puxerades | puxeran |
Future | porei | porás | porá | poremos | poredes | porán |
Conditional | poría | porías | poría | poriamos | poriades | porían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | poña | poñas | poña | poñamos | poñades | poñan |
Imperfect | puxese | puxeses | puxese | puxésemos | puxésedes | puxesen |
Future | puxer | puxeres | puxer | puxermos | puxerdes | puxeren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | pon | poña | poñamos | ponde | poñan | |
Negative (non) | non poñas | non poña | non poñamos | non poñades | non poñan |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pór”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pór”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pór”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom Bavarian paur (“farmer peasant”), from German bauen (“to build”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpór (plural pórok)
- (archaic) peasant
- Synonyms: földművelő, földműves, paraszt, szántóvető
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pór | pórok |
accusative | pórt | pórokat |
dative | pórnak | póroknak |
instrumental | pórral | pórokkal |
causal-final | pórért | pórokért |
translative | pórrá | pórokká |
terminative | pórig | pórokig |
essive-formal | pórként | pórokként |
essive-modal | pórul | — |
inessive | pórban | pórokban |
superessive | póron | pórokon |
adessive | pórnál | póroknál |
illative | pórba | pórokba |
sublative | pórra | pórokra |
allative | pórhoz | pórokhoz |
elative | pórból | pórokból |
delative | pórról | pórokról |
ablative | pórtól | póroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
póré | póroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
póréi | pórokéi |
Possessive forms of pór | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pórom | pórjaim |
2nd person sing. | pórod | pórjaid |
3rd person sing. | pórja | pórjai |
1st person plural | pórunk | pórjaink |
2nd person plural | pórotok | pórjaitok |
3rd person plural | pórjuk | pórjaik |
Derived terms
editCompound words
Expressions
Further reading
edit- pór in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Irish
editEtymology
editPossibly a loanword from Brythonic; compare Welsh pawr (“pasture, grass for grazing”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpór m (genitive singular póir, nominative plural pórtha)
Declension
edit
|
Derived terms
editMutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
pór | phór | bpór |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “pór”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “pór”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “pór”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpór f
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms borrowed from Latin
- Czech terms derived from Latin
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with rare senses
- cs:Alliums
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/oɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/oɾ/1 syllable
- Galician terms with homophones
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -er
- Galician irregular verbs
- Galician terms with quotations
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Bavarian
- Hungarian terms derived from Bavarian
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Irish terms borrowed from Brythonic languages
- Irish terms derived from Brythonic languages
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ur
- Rhymes:Polish/ur/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms