padati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pàdati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pâdati/
• Hyphenation: pa‧da‧ti

Verb

pȁdati impf (Cyrillic spelling па̏дати)

1. (intransitive) to fall

   Knjiga se zatvara i pada na pod. ― The book closes and falls on the floor.

Conjugation

Conjugation of padati

Infinitive: padati		Present verbal adverb: pȁdajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: pȁdānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		padam	padaš	pada	padamo	padate	padaju
Future	Future I	padat ću1 padaću	padat ćeš1 padaćeš	padat će1 padaće	padat ćemo1 padaćemo	padat ćete1 padaćete	padat će1 padaće
	Future II	bȕdēm padao2	bȕdēš padao2	bȕdē padao2	bȕdēmo padali2	bȕdēte padali2	bȕdū padali2
Past	Perfect	padao sam2	padao si2	padao je2	padali smo2	padali ste2	padali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam padao2	bȉo si padao2	bȉo je padao2	bíli smo padali2	bíli ste padali2	bíli su padali2
	Imperfect	padah	padaše	padaše	padasmo	padaste	padahu
Conditional I		padao bih2	padao bi2	padao bi2	padali bismo2	padali biste2	padali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih padao2	bȉo bi padao2	bȉo bi padao2	bíli bismo padali2	bíli biste padali2	bíli bi padali2
Imperative		—	padaj	—	padajmo	padajte	—
Active past participle		padao m / padala f / padalo n			padali m / padale f / padala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• dòpadati
• ìspadati
• nàpadati
• òpadati
• òtpadati
• pòpadati
• pòtpadati
• prèpadati
• prìpadati
• pròpadati
• raspadati
• spȁdati
• spòpadati
• ùpadati
• zàpadati

 

Related terms

• pȁsti pf

Further reading

• “padati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *padati. Equivalent to pásti +‎ -ati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pàːdati/, /páːdati/

Verb

pādati impf

1. to fall, to drop

Inflection

-ati -am (AP a)
infinitive	pádati
1st singular	pȃdam
infinitive	pádati			pádat
supine	pádat
verbal noun	pádanje
	participle			converb
present	padajọ̄č			padȃje
past	—			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	pádał		pādala		pádalo
dual	pádala		pádali		pádali
plural	pádali		pádale		pádala
	present			imperative
1st singular	pȃdam			—
2nd singular	pȃdaš			pádaj
3rd singular	pȃda			—
1st dual	pȃdava			pádajva
2nd dual	pȃdata			pádajta
3rd dual	pȃdata			—
1st plural	pȃdamo			pádajmo
2nd plural	pȃdate			pádajte
3rd plural	pȃdajo			—

-ati -am (circumflex)
infinitive	pȃdati
1st singular	pȃdam
infinitive	pȃdati			pȃdat
supine	pȃdat
verbal noun	pȃdanje
	participle			converb
present	padajọ̄č			padȃje
past	—			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	pȃdał		pȃdala		pȃdalo
dual	pȃdala		pȃdali		pȃdali
plural	pȃdali		pȃdale		pȃdala
	present			imperative
1st singular	pȃdam			—
2nd singular	pȃdaš			pȃdaj
3rd singular	pȃda			—
1st dual	pȃdava			pȃdajva
2nd dual	pȃdata			pȃdajta
3rd dual	pȃdata			—
1st plural	pȃdamo			pȃdajmo
2nd plural	pȃdate			pȃdajte
3rd plural	pȃdajo			—

Derived terms

• padálo

Further reading

• “padati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024