painin

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑi̯nin/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯nin]
• Rhymes: -ɑinin
• Hyphenation^(key): pai‧nin

Etymology 1

painaa (“to press”) +‎ -in

Noun

painin

1. Various tools and devices used to press something or that are operated by pressing them.
   1. stamping tool (tool used to press an image on a surface, e.g. leather or paper)

      Synonym: punsseli

   2. (rare) Synonym of puristin (“press: device used to apply pressure to an item”).
   3. (rare) Synonym of painike (“device that is designed to deliver an action when pressed, such as a push-button or doorhandle”).

      Hyponyms: painonappi, ovenkahva

Declension

Inflection of painin (Kotus type 33/kytkin, no gradation)
nominative		painin	painimet
genitive		painimen	painimien paininten
partitive		paininta	painimia
illative		painimeen	painimiin
		singular	plural
nominative		painin	painimet
accusative	nom.	painin	painimet
	gen.	painimen
genitive		painimen	painimien paininten
partitive		paininta	painimia
inessive		painimessa	painimissa
elative		painimesta	painimista
illative		painimeen	painimiin
adessive		painimella	painimilla
ablative		painimelta	painimilta
allative		painimelle	painimille
essive		painimena	painimina
translative		painimeksi	painimiksi
abessive		painimetta	painimitta
instructive		—	painimin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of painin (Kotus type 33/kytkin, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative painimeni painimeni accusative nom. painimeni painimeni gen. painimeni genitive painimeni painimieni paininteni partitive painintani painimiani inessive painimessani painimissani elative painimestani painimistani illative painimeeni painimiini adessive painimellani painimillani ablative painimeltani painimiltani allative painimelleni painimilleni essive painimenani painiminani translative painimekseni painimikseni abessive painimettani painimittani instructive — — comitative — painimineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative painimesi painimesi accusative nom. painimesi painimesi gen. painimesi genitive painimesi painimiesi painintesi partitive painintasi painimiasi inessive painimessasi painimissasi elative painimestasi painimistasi illative painimeesi painimiisi adessive painimellasi painimillasi ablative painimeltasi painimiltasi allative painimellesi painimillesi essive painimenasi painiminasi translative painimeksesi painimiksesi abessive painimettasi painimittasi instructive — — comitative — painiminesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative painimemme painimemme accusative nom. painimemme painimemme gen. painimemme genitive painimemme painimiemme painintemme partitive painintamme painimiamme inessive painimessamme painimissamme elative painimestamme painimistamme illative painimeemme painimiimme adessive painimellamme painimillamme ablative painimeltamme painimiltamme allative painimellemme painimillemme essive painimenamme painiminamme translative painimeksemme painimiksemme abessive painimettamme painimittamme instructive — — comitative — painiminemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative painimenne painimenne accusative nom. painimenne painimenne gen. painimenne genitive painimenne painimienne painintenne partitive painintanne painimianne inessive painimessanne painimissanne elative painimestanne painimistanne illative painimeenne painimiinne adessive painimellanne painimillanne ablative painimeltanne painimiltanne allative painimellenne painimillenne essive painimenanne painiminanne translative painimeksenne painimiksenne abessive painimettanne painimittanne instructive — — comitative — painiminenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative painimensa painimensa accusative nom. painimensa painimensa gen. painimensa genitive painimensa painimiensa painintensa partitive painintaan painintansa painimiaan painimiansa inessive painimessaan painimessansa painimissaan painimissansa elative painimestaan painimestansa painimistaan painimistansa illative painimeensa painimiinsa adessive painimellaan painimellansa painimillaan painimillansa ablative painimeltaan painimeltansa painimiltaan painimiltansa allative painimelleen painimellensa painimilleen painimillensa essive painimenaan painimenansa painiminaan painiminansa translative painimekseen painimeksensa painimikseen painimiksensa abessive painimettaan painimettansa painimittaan painimittansa instructive — — comitative — painimineen painiminensa

Derived terms

compounds

• jäljennyspainin
• paininjalka
• paininpuu
• palanpainin
• vipupainin

 

Further reading

• “painin”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

From the verb painia (“to wrestle”).

Verb

painin

1. first-person singular present/past indicative of painia

Etymology 3

From the noun paini (“wrestling”).

Noun

painin

1. genitive singular of paini

Anagrams

• panini, piinan