payirupāsati
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
- 𑀧𑀬𑀺𑀭𑀼𑀧𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- पयिरुपासति (Devanagari script)
- পযিরুপাসতি (Bengali script)
- පයිරුපාසති (Sinhalese script)
- ပယိရုပါသတိ or ပယိရုပႃသတိ (Burmese script)
- ปยิรุปาสติ or ปะยิรุปาสะติ (Thai script)
- ᨷᨿᩥᩁᩩᨷᩤᩈᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
- ປຍິຣຸປາສຕິ or ປະຍິຣຸປາສະຕິ or ປະຢິຣຸປາສະຕິ (Lao script)
- បយិរុបាសតិ (Khmer script)
- 𑄛𑄠𑄨𑄢𑄪𑄛𑄂𑄥𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)
Etymology
editMetathesis of very rare pari- + -y- + upāsati, evidenced only in the absolutive pariyupāsitvā.
Verb
editpayirupāsati (root ās, first conjugation)
- to sit beside,[1] to attend on,[1] to associate with,[1] to serve,[1] to honour[1]
- to visit[2] (for the above purposes)
- 2006, The First Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Dīgha-Nikāya (I)[1], page 82:
- කන්නු ඛ්වජ්ජ සමණං වා බ්රාහ්මණං වා පයිරුපාසෙය්යාම යන්නො පයිරුපාසතො චිත්තං පසීදෙය්යා!"ති
- kannu khvajja samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā payirupāseyyāma yanno payirupāsato cittaṃ pasīdeyyā!"ti
- Indeed now which ascetic or Brahmin should we visit today who, for us visiting him, will soothe the heart?
Conjugation
editConjugation of "payirupāsati"
Active | Middle | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Present | ||||
1st | payirupāsāmi | payirupāsāma | ||
2nd | payirupāsasi | payirupāsatha | ||
3rd | payirupāsati | payirupāsanti | ||
Imperative | ||||
1st | payirupāsāmi | payirupāsāma | payirupāse | payirupāsāmase |
2nd | payirupāsa or payirupāsāhi | payirupāsatha | payirupāsassu | payirupāsavho |
3rd | payirupāsatu | payirupāsantu | payirupāsataṃ | payirupāsantaṃ |
Optative | ||||
1st | payirupāseyyāmi or payirupāseyyaṃ or payirupāse | payirupāseyyāma | payirupāseyyaṃ | payirupāseyyāmhe |
2nd | payirupāseyyāsi or payirupāse | payirupāseyyātha | payirupāsetho | payirupāseyyavho |
3rd | payirupāseyya or payirupāse | payirupāseyyuṃ | payirupāsetha | payirupāseraṃ |
- Present active participle: payirupāsant, which see for forms and usage
- Present middle participle: payirupāsamāna, which see for forms and usage
Adjective
editpayirupāsati
- masculine/neuter locative singular of payirupāsant, present active participle of the verb above
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 377.
- ^ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “payirupāsati”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead