pedestru
Romanian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin pedester, pedestrem. Generally considered a later borrowing because it conserved the intervocalic -d- and even so, did not diphthongize the feminine to an expected *pedeastră. However, despite these problems, its presence in Aromanian and the existence of the popular/folk senses found in southern and western Transylvania, as well as its documentation as far back as the mid 17th century indicate that it may have been an inherited word.[1]
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editpedestru m or n (feminine singular pedestră, masculine plural pedeștri, feminine and neuter plural pedestre)
- (rare, dated) pedestrian, on foot
- Synonym: pe jos
- (regional, Transylvania, popular) crippled, maimed, disabled
- (regional, popular, derogatory, archaic) stupid, dumb, lacking intelligence; simple, prosaic, dull
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | pedestru | pedestră | pedeștri | pedestre | |||
definite | pedestrul | pedestra | pedeștrii | pedestrele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | pedestru | pedestre | pedeștri | pedestre | |||
definite | pedestrului | pedestrei | pedeștrilor | pedestrelor |
Noun
editpedestru m (plural pedeștri)
- (today rare or archaic) pedestrian, walker
- (dated) infantryman, foot soldier
- Synonym: infanterist
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | pedestru | pedestruul | pedeștri | pedeștrii | |
genitive-dative | pedestru | pedestruului | pedeștri | pedeștrilor | |
vocative | pedestruule | pedeștrilor |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ pedestru in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Categories:
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian terms with rare senses
- Romanian dated terms
- Regional Romanian
- Transylvanian Romanian
- Romanian derogatory terms
- Romanian terms with archaic senses
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns