Romanian

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Etymology

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From Latin pedester, pedestrem. Generally considered a later borrowing because it conserved the intervocalic -d- and even so, did not diphthongize the feminine to an expected *pedeastră. However, despite these problems, its presence in Aromanian and the existence of the popular/folk senses found in southern and western Transylvania, as well as its documentation as far back as the mid 17th century indicate that it may have been an inherited word.[1]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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pedestru m or n (feminine singular pedestră, masculine plural pedeștri, feminine and neuter plural pedestre)

  1. (rare, dated) pedestrian, on foot
    Synonym: pe jos
  2. (regional, Transylvania, popular) crippled, maimed, disabled
    Synonyms: schilod, șchiop, invalid
  3. (regional, popular, derogatory, archaic) stupid, dumb, lacking intelligence; simple, prosaic, dull
    Synonyms: prost, prozaic

Declension

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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite pedestru pedestră pedeștri pedestre
definite pedestrul pedestra pedeștrii pedestrele
genitive-
dative
indefinite pedestru pedestre pedeștri pedestre
definite pedestrului pedestrei pedeștrilor pedestrelor

Noun

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pedestru m (plural pedeștri)

  1. (today rare or archaic) pedestrian, walker
    Synonyms: pieton, trecător
  2. (dated) infantryman, foot soldier
    Synonym: infanterist

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative pedestru pedestruul pedeștri pedeștrii
genitive-dative pedestru pedestruului pedeștri pedeștrilor
vocative pedestruule pedeștrilor

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ pedestru in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
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