- Arabic: رَكْلَةُ جَزَاء f (raklatu jazāʔ)
- Hijazi Arabic: بلنتي m (balanti)
- Armenian: տասնմեկ մետրանոց հարված (hy) (tasnmek metranocʻ harvac), տասնմեկ մետրանոց (hy) (tasnmek metranocʻ), (colloquial) պենալ (hy) (penal)
- Bulgarian: дузпа f (duzpa)
- Catalan: penal (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 點球 / 点球 (zh) (diǎnqiú), 罰球 / 罚球 (zh) (fáqiú), 十二碼 / 十二码 (zh) (shí'èrmǎ)
- Cornish: pot spal m
- Czech: pokutový kop m, penalta (cs) f, desítka (cs) f
- Danish: straffespark (da) n
- Dutch: strafschop (nl) m, penalty (nl) m, elfmeter m, (colloquial) pingel (nl) m
- Faroese: brotsspark n
- Finnish: rangaistuspotku (fi), (colloquial) rankkari (fi)
- French: penalty (fr) m, (colloquial) péno (fr) m
- Georgian: პენალტი (ṗenalṭi), თერთმეტმეტრიანი დარტყმა (tertmeṭmeṭriani darṭq̇ma)
- German: Strafstoß (de) m, Elfmeter (de) m
- Greek: πέναλτι (el) n (pénalti), η εσχάτη των ποινών f (i escháti ton poinón)
- Hebrew: פנדל (he) m (péndel)
- Hungarian: tizenegyes (hu), büntetőrúgás (hu)
- Icelandic: vítaspyrna f, víti (is) n
- Irish: pionós (ga) m
- Italian: calcio di rigore, rigore (it)
- Japanese: ペナルティーキック (penarutīkikku), ペナルティー (ja) (penarutī), PK (PK)
- Kazakh: айыпдоп (aiypdop)
- Korean: 페널티 (peneolti)
- Latvian: soda sitiens m
- Macedonian: пена́л m (penál)
- Norwegian: straffe (no) m or f, straffespark n
- Polish: rzut karny (pl) m
- Portuguese: grande penalidade (pt) f, pênalti (pt) m (Brazil), penálti (pt) m (Portugal)
- Romanian: penalti (ro) n, lovitură de la 11 metri f, lovitură de pedeapsă (ro) f
- Russian: пена́льти (ru) n (penálʹti), одиннадцатиметро́вый уда́р m (odinnadcatimetróvyj udár), одиннадцатиметро́вка f (odinnadcatimetróvka)
- Scottish Gaelic: buille pheanasach f, buille-pheanasachaidh f
- Slovene: enajstmetrovka f
- Spanish: penal (es), penalti (es) m, tiro penal m
- Swedish: straff (sv) c, straffspark (sv) c
- Tagalog: sipang bayad-sala
- Turkish: penaltı (tr)
- Vietnamese: đá phạt, đá phạt đền, phạt đền (vi)
- Walloon: penalti (wa) m
- Welsh: cic gosb f
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