platinum
English
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Pt | |
Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
Next: gold (Au) |
Etymology
editFrom Spanish platina (“little silver”) del Pinto ("of the Pinto") + -um. It was called "little" (or "lesser") silver because the metal was found as an impurity in gold, and del Pinto for the Pinto River in Grand Columbia where Europeans discovered it being mined by Native Americans.
Pronunciation
edit- enPR: plăt'ĭn-əm, IPA(key): /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/; enPR: plăt'nəm, IPA(key): /ˈplæt.nəm/; enPR: plăt'n-əm, IPA(key): /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/
- (obsolete, nonstandard) IPA(key): /pləˈtaɪn.əm/, /pləˈtiːn.əm/, /pləˈtɪn.əm/[1]
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ætɪnəm, -ætnəm, -ætn̩əm
Noun
editplatinum (countable and uncountable, plural platinums)
- The chemical element with atomic number 78 and symbol Pt; a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, silverish-white transition metal of great value.
- A whitish grey colour, like that of the metal.
- platinum:
- (music, countable) A single or album that has achieved platinum sales, i.e. over 1 million or 2 million.
- (medicine, countable, sometimes, elliptically) A platinum-based drug: a platin.
Synonyms
edit- platina (obsolete)
- white gold (obsolete)
Derived terms
edit- carboplatin
- cisplatin
- diplatinum
- eka-platinum
- ferronickelplatinum
- go platinum
- heptaplatinum
- iridio-platinum
- isoferroplatinum
- multiplatinum
- nonplatinum
- organoplatinum
- oxaliplatin
- Paraplatin
- platarsite
- platin-
- platinammonium chloride
- platinate
- platinian
- platinic
- platiniferous
- platiniridium
- platinise, platinize
- platinite
- platino-
- platinocyanide
- platinode
- platinoid
- platinous
- platinum anniversary
- platinum arsenide
- platinum-black
- platinum black
- platinum blond, platinum blonde
- platinum-blue
- platinum coney
- platinum dichloride
- platinum disc, platinum disk
- platinum duck
- platinum fox
- platinum-grey
- platinum group
- platinum hexafluoride
- platinum-iridium
- platinum jubilee
- platinum-lamp
- platinum lamp
- platinumlike
- platinum metal
- platinum mink
- platinum open access
- platinum rule
- platinum shower
- platinumsmith
- platinum sombrero
- platinum sponge
- platinum-steel
- platinum tetrachloride
- platinum-zinc
- postplatinum
- potassio-platinum chloride
- radioplatinum
- tetraferroplatinum
- tetraplatinum
- triplatinum
Related terms
editTranslations
editmetal
|
colour
|
recording that has achieved platinum sales
|
Adjective
editplatinum (not comparable)
- Of a whitish grey colour, like that of the metal.
- Of a musical recording that has sold over one million copies (for singles), or two million (for albums).
- Very expensive, or of very high quality
- We can offer the platinum service for fifty dollars extra.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editcolour
|
musical recording
Verb
editplatinum (third-person singular simple present platinums, present participle platinuming, simple past and past participle platinumed)
- (computer games) To attain all of the achievements in a game, on certain PlayStation consoles.
- I platinumed in Clash of Clans yesterday.
Translations
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ Meredith, L. P. (1872) “Platinum”, in Every-Day Errors of Speech[1], Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Co., page 36.
Further reading
edit- David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Platinum”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
- “platinum”, in Mindat.org[2], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2024.
Afrikaans
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Pt | |
Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
Next: goud (Au) |
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editplatinum (attributive platinum, not comparable)
- platinum; made from platinum
Noun
editplatinum (uncountable)
Latin
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Pt | |
Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
Next: aurum (Au) |
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /plaˈtiː.num/, [pɫ̪äˈt̪iːnʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /plaˈti.num/, [pläˈt̪iːnum]
Noun
editplatīnum n (genitive platīnī); second declension
Declension
editSecond-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | platīnum | platīna |
genitive | platīnī | platīnōrum |
dative | platīnō | platīnīs |
accusative | platīnum | platīna |
ablative | platīnō | platīnīs |
vocative | platīnum | platīna |
Limburgish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editplatinum m
- (uncountable) platinum
- A part of platinum
Malay
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Pt | |
Previous: iridium (Ir) | |
Next: emas (Au) |
Alternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom English platinum, from Spanish platina.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editplatinum
Alternative forms
edit- platina (Indonesia)
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