profesor
Asturian
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin professor.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor m (plural profesores)
Related terms
editCzech
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor m anim (female equivalent profesorka, related adjective profesorský)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | profesor | profesoři |
genitive | profesora | profesorů |
dative | profesorovi, profesoru | profesorům |
accusative | profesora | profesory |
vocative | profesore | profesoři |
locative | profesorovi, profesoru | profesorech |
instrumental | profesorem | profesory |
Further reading
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor m (plural profesores, feminine profesora, feminine plural profesoras)
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch professor, from Middle Dutch professoor, from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor
- professor (the most senior rank for an academic at a university or similar institution)
- Synonyms: guru besar, mahaguru
- Hypernym: dosen
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “profesor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch professor, from Middle Dutch professoor, from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).
Noun
editprofesor
Synonyms
editMalay
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English professor, from Anglo-Norman proffessur, from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor (Jawi spelling ڤروفيسور, plural profesor-profesor, informal 1st possessive profesorku, 2nd possessive profesormu, 3rd possessive profesornya)
- professor (the most senior rank for an academic at a university)
- profesor emeritus ― honorary title for a retired professor
- 2018 April 12, Hashim Yaacob, “Kekalkan profesor cemerlang di universiti [Keep brilliant professor(s) in university]”, in Utusan Malaysia[2], archived from the original on 12 April 2018:
- Oleh kerana kerja-kerja penyelidikan awal seseorang profesor itu akan terus dirujuk beberapa tahun kemudiannya, maka universiti akan terus mendapat manfaat melalui peningkatan ranking universiti, walaupun seseorang profesor itu telah bersara.
- Since the preliminary research work of a professor will continue to be referred to a few years later, therefore the university will continue to gain benefit through the improvement of its ranking, even if a particular professor has already retired.
Hypernyms
editRelated terms
editSee also
editPolish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin professor.[1][2][3][4] First attested in the 16th century.[5]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor m pers (female equivalent profesor or profesorka, diminutive profesorek, related adjective profesorski, abbreviation prof.)
- professor (the most senior rank for an academic at a university or similar institution)
- teacher (an educator in secondary school)
- Synonym: nauczyciel
- (obsolete) old hand, master
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | profesor | profesorowie/profesorzy |
genitive | profesora | profesorów |
dative | profesorowi | profesorom |
accusative | profesora | profesorów |
instrumental | profesorem | profesorami |
locative | profesorze | profesorach |
vocative | profesorze | profesorowie/profesorzy |
Noun
editprofesor f (male equivalent profesor)
- female equivalent of profesor (“professor”) (the most senior rank for an academic at a university or similar institution)
- Synonym: profesorka
- female equivalent of profesor (“teacher”) (an educator in secondary school)
- Synonym: profesorka
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Kashubian: profesór
Trivia
editAccording to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), profesor is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 32 times in scientific texts, 53 times in news, 15 times in essays, 19 times in fiction, and 34 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 142 times, making it the 420th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[6]
References
edit- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “profesor”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “profesor”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “profesor”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “profesor”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “profesor”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “profesor”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 435
Further reading
edit- profesor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- profesor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “profesor”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “profesor”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “profesor”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 1009
Romanian
editAlternative forms
edit- професор (profesor) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Etymology
editBorrowed from French professeur or German Professor or Latin professor.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /proˈfe.sor/, /pro.feˈsor/
Audio (female voice): (file) - Rhymes: -esor, -or
- Hyphenation: po‧fe‧sor
Noun
editprofesor m (plural profesori, feminine equivalent profesoară)
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | profesor | profesorul | profesori | profesorii | |
genitive-dative | profesor | profesorului | profesori | profesorilor | |
vocative | profesorule | profesorilor |
See also
editSerbo-Croatian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpròfesor m (Cyrillic spelling про̀фесор)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | profesor | profesori |
genitive | profesora | profesora |
dative | profesoru | profesorima |
accusative | profesora | profesore |
vocative | profesore | profesori |
locative | profesoru | profesorima |
instrumental | profesorom | profesorima |
Slovene
editPronunciation
editNoun
editprofẹ̑sor m anim
Inflection
editMasculine anim., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | profésor | ||
gen. sing. | profésorja | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
profésor | profésorja | profésorji |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
profésorja | profésorjev | profésorjev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
profésorju | profésorjema | profésorjem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
profésorja | profésorja | profésorje |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
profésorju | profésorjih | profésorjih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
profésorjem | profésorjema | profésorji |
Spanish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin professor.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor m (plural profesores, feminine profesora, feminine plural profesoras)
- professor (a faculty member)
- profesores y personal ― faculty and staff
- (especially Spain) teacher
- Synonym: maestro
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- “profesor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Sundanese
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin professor (compare Malay profesor).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprofesor
Venetan
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin professor (compare Italian professore).
Noun
editprofesor m (plural profesori) or profesor m (plural profesuri)
Vilamovian
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editprofesor m
- Asturian terms borrowed from Latin
- Asturian learned borrowings from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/oɾ
- Rhymes:Asturian/oɾ/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- Czech terms derived from Latin
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- cs:Education
- cs:Occupations
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/oɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/oɾ/3 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Education
- gl:Occupations
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/sɔr
- Rhymes:Indonesian/sɔr/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔr
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔr/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Education
- id:Occupations
- id:People
- id:Titles
- Javanese terms borrowed from Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Javanese terms derived from Latin
- Javanese lemmas
- Javanese nouns
- jv:Education
- jv:Occupations
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- Malay terms derived from Latin
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/o(r)
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Malay terms with quotations
- ms:Education
- ms:Occupations
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛsɔr
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛsɔr/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish female equivalent nouns
- pl:Education
- pl:Female people
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian learned borrowings from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/esor
- Rhymes:Romanian/esor/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Romanian/or
- Rhymes:Romanian/or/3 syllables
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:Education
- ro:Occupations
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine animate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene animate nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix
- sl:Education
- sl:Occupations
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish learned borrowings from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish terms with collocations
- Peninsular Spanish
- es:Education
- es:Occupations
- es:Titles
- Spanish terms of address
- Sundanese terms borrowed from Latin
- Sundanese learned borrowings from Latin
- Sundanese terms derived from Latin
- Sundanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sundanese lemmas
- Sundanese nouns
- su:Education
- su:Occupations
- Venetan terms borrowed from Latin
- Venetan learned borrowings from Latin
- Venetan terms derived from Latin
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan nouns
- Venetan masculine nouns
- vec:Education
- vec:Occupations
- Vilamovian terms with audio pronunciation
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian nouns
- Vilamovian masculine nouns