puluh

Banjarese

Banjarese cardinal numbers

	101	102  >
Cardinal : puluh

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.

Numeral

puluh

1. ten

Indonesian

Indonesian cardinal numbers

	101	102  >
Cardinal : puluh

Etymology

From Malay puluh, from Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpulʊh]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: pu‧luh

Numeral

puluh

1. ten

Affixed terms

• berpuluh-puluh
• perpuluhan
• persepuluhan
• puluhan
• sepuluh

 

Further reading

• “puluh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Romanization

puluh

1. Romanization of ꦥꦸꦭꦸꦃ

Malay

Malay numbers ^(edit)

		100
[a], [b], [c], [d], [e] ←  1	[a], [b], [c] ←  9	10	20  →	100  →
		1[a], [b], [c], [d], [e]
Cardinal: puluh, sepuluh, ekadasa, dasa     Ordinal: kesepuluh

Alternative forms

• puloh (1924-1972)

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.

First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pulu), in the form sapulu (current spelling sepuluh).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /puloh/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /pulʊh/
• Rhymes: -uloh, -loh, -oh

• Audio (Malaysia, Johor-Selangor):

  (file)

Numeral

puluh (Jawi spelling ڤولوه)

1. ten

   Synonyms: dasa, sepuluh

Derived terms

• dua puluh
• sepuluh

 

Mokilese

Etymology

Borrowed from English blue, from Middle English blewe, from Anglo-Norman blew (“blue”), from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Frankish *blāu (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue, dark blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlēw- (“yellow, blond, grey”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /puluː/

Noun

puluh

1. blue (color/colour)

See also

Colors in Mokilese · (layout · text)

korohro		soal
wahssa	mwoahroan pwirej	roangroang
	krihn
		puluh
pwijehn mwoal		imwpwilapwil

Old Javanese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pu.lʊh/
• Rhymes: -lʊh
• Hyphenation: pu‧luh

Noun

puluh

1. dozen

Derived terms

• kasapuluh
• sakapuluh
• sapuluh

 

• rwaṅ puluh

 

Descendants

• > Javanese: ꦥꦸꦭꦸꦃ (puluh) (inherited)

Further reading

• "puluh" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.