pumppu

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːu]
• Rhymes: -umpːu
• Hyphenation^(key): pump‧pu

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Swedish pump, from German Pumpe, from Middle Low German pumpe, pompe, from Middle Dutch pompe. See pump for more.

Noun

pumppu

1. pump
2. (colloquial) heart (organ)

   Synonym: sydän

Declension

Inflection of pumppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
nominative		pumppu	pumput
genitive		pumpun	pumppujen
partitive		pumppua	pumppuja
illative		pumppuun	pumppuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		pumppu	pumput
accusative	nom.	pumppu	pumput
	gen.	pumpun
genitive		pumpun	pumppujen
partitive		pumppua	pumppuja
inessive		pumpussa	pumpuissa
elative		pumpusta	pumpuista
illative		pumppuun	pumppuihin
adessive		pumpulla	pumpuilla
ablative		pumpulta	pumpuilta
allative		pumpulle	pumpuille
essive		pumppuna	pumppuina
translative		pumpuksi	pumpuiksi
abessive		pumputta	pumpuitta
instructive		—	pumpuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of pumppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative pumppuni pumppuni accusative nom. pumppuni pumppuni gen. pumppuni genitive pumppuni pumppujeni partitive pumppuani pumppujani inessive pumpussani pumpuissani elative pumpustani pumpuistani illative pumppuuni pumppuihini adessive pumpullani pumpuillani ablative pumpultani pumpuiltani allative pumpulleni pumpuilleni essive pumppunani pumppuinani translative pumpukseni pumpuikseni abessive pumputtani pumpuittani instructive — — comitative — pumppuineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative pumppusi pumppusi accusative nom. pumppusi pumppusi gen. pumppusi genitive pumppusi pumppujesi partitive pumppuasi pumppujasi inessive pumpussasi pumpuissasi elative pumpustasi pumpuistasi illative pumppuusi pumppuihisi adessive pumpullasi pumpuillasi ablative pumpultasi pumpuiltasi allative pumpullesi pumpuillesi essive pumppunasi pumppuinasi translative pumpuksesi pumpuiksesi abessive pumputtasi pumpuittasi instructive — — comitative — pumppuinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative pumppumme pumppumme accusative nom. pumppumme pumppumme gen. pumppumme genitive pumppumme pumppujemme partitive pumppuamme pumppujamme inessive pumpussamme pumpuissamme elative pumpustamme pumpuistamme illative pumppuumme pumppuihimme adessive pumpullamme pumpuillamme ablative pumpultamme pumpuiltamme allative pumpullemme pumpuillemme essive pumppunamme pumppuinamme translative pumpuksemme pumpuiksemme abessive pumputtamme pumpuittamme instructive — — comitative — pumppuinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative pumppunne pumppunne accusative nom. pumppunne pumppunne gen. pumppunne genitive pumppunne pumppujenne partitive pumppuanne pumppujanne inessive pumpussanne pumpuissanne elative pumpustanne pumpuistanne illative pumppuunne pumppuihinne adessive pumpullanne pumpuillanne ablative pumpultanne pumpuiltanne allative pumpullenne pumpuillenne essive pumppunanne pumppuinanne translative pumpuksenne pumpuiksenne abessive pumputtanne pumpuittanne instructive — — comitative — pumppuinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative pumppunsa pumppunsa accusative nom. pumppunsa pumppunsa gen. pumppunsa genitive pumppunsa pumppujensa partitive pumppuaan pumppuansa pumppujaan pumppujansa inessive pumpussaan pumpussansa pumpuissaan pumpuissansa elative pumpustaan pumpustansa pumpuistaan pumpuistansa illative pumppuunsa pumppuihinsa adessive pumpullaan pumpullansa pumpuillaan pumpuillansa ablative pumpultaan pumpultansa pumpuiltaan pumpuiltansa allative pumpulleen pumpullensa pumpuilleen pumpuillensa essive pumppunaan pumppunansa pumppuinaan pumppuinansa translative pumpukseen pumpuksensa pumpuikseen pumpuiksensa abessive pumputtaan pumputtansa pumpuittaan pumpuittansa instructive — — comitative — pumppuineen pumppuinensa

Derived terms

• pumputa

 

compounds

• alipainepumppu
• annostelupumppu
• bensapumppu
• erotuspumppu
• ilmapumppu
• imupumppu
• insuliinipumppu
• ionipumppu
• jalkapumppu
• kalvopumppu
• karhupumppu
• keskipakoispumppu
• keskipakopumppu
• ketjupumppu
• kiertopumppu
• kiertosiipipumppu
• kiertovesipumppu
• kipupumppu
• korkeapainepumppu
• korvapumppu
• käsipumppu
• lauhdepumppu
• lihaspumppu
• lämpöpumppu
• lääkepumppu
• maitopumppu
• matalapainepumppu
• moottoripumppu
• mäntäpumppu
• nestepumppu
• nostopumppu
• nuhapumppu
• ovipumppu
• penispumppu
• peristalttipumppu
• pilssipumppu
• polttoainepumppu
• porakonepumppu
• protonipumppu
• pumppuasema
• pumppuhaulikko
• pumppuhuone
• pumppukaivo
• pumppukannu
• pumppukärry
• pumppulaitos
• pumppupullo
• pumppuventtiili
• pumppuvoimalaitos
• rintapumppu
• ruiskutuspumppu
• ruuvipumppu
• siipipumppu
• suihkutuspumppu
• syöttöpumppu
• syöttövesipumppu
• sähköpumppu
• tyhjennyspumppu
• tyhjiöpumppu
• uppopumppu
• vedenpoistopumppu
• vesipumppu
• vesisuihkupumppu
• viemäripumppu
• öljypumppu

 

Descendants

• → Ingrian: pumppu

Further reading

• “pumppu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic; compare the development of humppa.

Noun

pumppu (colloquial, humorous)

1. musical ensemble

Declension

Inflection of pumppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
nominative		pumppu	pumput
genitive		pumpun	pumppujen
partitive		pumppua	pumppuja
illative		pumppuun	pumppuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		pumppu	pumput
accusative	nom.	pumppu	pumput
	gen.	pumpun
genitive		pumpun	pumppujen
partitive		pumppua	pumppuja
inessive		pumpussa	pumpuissa
elative		pumpusta	pumpuista
illative		pumppuun	pumppuihin
adessive		pumpulla	pumpuilla
ablative		pumpulta	pumpuilta
allative		pumpulle	pumpuille
essive		pumppuna	pumppuina
translative		pumpuksi	pumpuiksi
abessive		pumputta	pumpuitta
instructive		—	pumpuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of pumppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative pumppuni pumppuni accusative nom. pumppuni pumppuni gen. pumppuni genitive pumppuni pumppujeni partitive pumppuani pumppujani inessive pumpussani pumpuissani elative pumpustani pumpuistani illative pumppuuni pumppuihini adessive pumpullani pumpuillani ablative pumpultani pumpuiltani allative pumpulleni pumpuilleni essive pumppunani pumppuinani translative pumpukseni pumpuikseni abessive pumputtani pumpuittani instructive — — comitative — pumppuineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative pumppusi pumppusi accusative nom. pumppusi pumppusi gen. pumppusi genitive pumppusi pumppujesi partitive pumppuasi pumppujasi inessive pumpussasi pumpuissasi elative pumpustasi pumpuistasi illative pumppuusi pumppuihisi adessive pumpullasi pumpuillasi ablative pumpultasi pumpuiltasi allative pumpullesi pumpuillesi essive pumppunasi pumppuinasi translative pumpuksesi pumpuiksesi abessive pumputtasi pumpuittasi instructive — — comitative — pumppuinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative pumppumme pumppumme accusative nom. pumppumme pumppumme gen. pumppumme genitive pumppumme pumppujemme partitive pumppuamme pumppujamme inessive pumpussamme pumpuissamme elative pumpustamme pumpuistamme illative pumppuumme pumppuihimme adessive pumpullamme pumpuillamme ablative pumpultamme pumpuiltamme allative pumpullemme pumpuillemme essive pumppunamme pumppuinamme translative pumpuksemme pumpuiksemme abessive pumputtamme pumpuittamme instructive — — comitative — pumppuinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative pumppunne pumppunne accusative nom. pumppunne pumppunne gen. pumppunne genitive pumppunne pumppujenne partitive pumppuanne pumppujanne inessive pumpussanne pumpuissanne elative pumpustanne pumpuistanne illative pumppuunne pumppuihinne adessive pumpullanne pumpuillanne ablative pumpultanne pumpuiltanne allative pumpullenne pumpuillenne essive pumppunanne pumppuinanne translative pumpuksenne pumpuiksenne abessive pumputtanne pumpuittanne instructive — — comitative — pumppuinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative pumppunsa pumppunsa accusative nom. pumppunsa pumppunsa gen. pumppunsa genitive pumppunsa pumppujensa partitive pumppuaan pumppuansa pumppujaan pumppujansa inessive pumpussaan pumpussansa pumpuissaan pumpuissansa elative pumpustaan pumpustansa pumpuistaan pumpuistansa illative pumppuunsa pumppuihinsa adessive pumpullaan pumpullansa pumpuillaan pumpuillansa ablative pumpultaan pumpultansa pumpuiltaan pumpuiltansa allative pumpulleen pumpullensa pumpuilleen pumpuillensa essive pumppunaan pumppunansa pumppuinaan pumppuinansa translative pumpukseen pumpuksensa pumpuikseen pumpuiksensa abessive pumputtaan pumputtansa pumpuittaan pumpuittansa instructive — — comitative — pumppuineen pumppuinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• nuhapumppu

 

Related terms

• pumpata
• pumppaus

Ingrian

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognates include Votic pumppu.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːŭ̥]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːu]
• Rhymes: -umpːu
• Hyphenation: pump‧pu

Noun

pumppu

1. bud (of a flower)
2. bulb (of an onion etc.)

Declension

Declension of pumppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	pumppu	pumput
genitive	pumpun	pumppuin, pumppuloin
partitive	pumppua	pumppuja, pumppuloja
illative	pumppuu	pumppui, pumppuloihe
inessive	pumpuus	pumpuis, pumppulois
elative	pumpust	pumpuist, pumppuloist
allative	pumpulle	pumpuille, pumppuloille
adessive	pumpuul	pumpuil, pumppuloil
ablative	pumpult	pumpuilt, pumppuloilt
translative	pumpuks	pumpuiks, pumppuloiks
essive	pumppunna, pumppuun	pumppuinna, pumppuloinna, pumppuin, pumppuloin
exessive1)	pumppunt	pumppuint, pumppuloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• (bud): pupuška, pocka

Derived terms

• maamunapumppu

 

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Finnish pumppu.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːŭ̥]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːu]
• Rhymes: -umpːu
• Hyphenation: pump‧pu

Noun

pumppu

1. pump

Declension

Declension of pumppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	pumppu	pumput
genitive	pumpun	pumppuin, pumppuloin
partitive	pumppua	pumppuja, pumppuloja
illative	pumppuu	pumppui, pumppuloihe
inessive	pumpuus	pumpuis, pumppulois
elative	pumpust	pumpuist, pumppuloist
allative	pumpulle	pumpuille, pumppuloille
adessive	pumpuul	pumpuil, pumppuloil
ablative	pumpult	pumpuilt, pumppuloilt
translative	pumpuks	pumpuiks, pumppuloiks
essive	pumppunna, pumppuun	pumppuinna, pumppuloinna, pumppuin, pumppuloin
exessive1)	pumppunt	pumppuint, pumppuloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• pumputa

 

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 441

Votic

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈpumpːu/, [ˈpumpːu]
• Rhymes: -umpːu
• Hyphenation: pump‧pu

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Finnish pumppu.

Noun

pumppu

1. pump

Inflection

Declension of pumppu (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	pumppu	pumpud
genitive	pumpu	pumppujõ, pumppui
partitive	pumppua	pumppuitõ, pumppui
illative	pumppusõ, pumppu	pumppuisõ
inessive	pumpuz	pumppuiz
elative	pumpussõ	pumppuissõ
allative	pumpulõ	pumppuilõ
adessive	pumpullõ	pumppuillõ
ablative	pumpultõ	pumppuiltõ
translative	pumpussi	pumppuissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Ingrian pumppu.

Noun

pumppu

1. wad, lump

Inflection

Declension of pumppu (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	pumppu	pumpud
genitive	pumpu	pumppujõ, pumppui
partitive	pumppua	pumppuitõ, pumppui
illative	pumppusõ, pumppu	pumppuisõ
inessive	pumpuz	pumppuiz
elative	pumpussõ	pumppuissõ
allative	pumpulõ	pumppuilõ
adessive	pumpullõ	pumppuillõ
ablative	pumpultõ	pumppuiltõ
translative	pumpussi	pumppuissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pumppu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn