Wiktionary

riva

See also: Riva, ríva, and rivâ

English

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Icelandic rifa?”)

Noun

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riva

  1. A rift or cleft.

Anagrams

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Franco-Provençal

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin rīpā.

Noun

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riva f (plural rives) (ORB, broad)

  1. riverbank

Derived terms

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References

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  • rive in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • riva in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

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French

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Verb

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riva

  1. third-person singular past historic of river

Anagrams

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Italian

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Alternative forms

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  • ripa (dated, regional, or literary)

Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin rīpa. In this specific form, on account of its /v/, perhaps borrowed from Gallo-Italic or Old French.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈri.va/
  • Rhymes: -iva
  • Hyphenation: rì‧va
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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riva f (plural rive)

  1. bank, shore
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Anagrams

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Latin

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Verb

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rīvā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of rīvō

References

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Macanese

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Etymology

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From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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riva

  1. up
    aguâ vai riva ― to run up very quickly
    ali-riva ― up there
  2. above (on top)
    Cêo riva, cêo basso, águ na mêo, sã: coco.
    Heaven above, heaven below, water in the middle, it is: a coconut.

Preposition

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riva

  1. (with di) above (physically over; in a higher place)

Usage notes

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  • To express that something is above something else in geographic space, têm should be used, i.e. têm riva di rather than sâm riva di.

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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riva m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of rive

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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riva f

  1. definite singular of rive

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse rífa, hrífa.

Alternative forms

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  • rive (e and split infinitives)

Verb

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riva (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv)

  1. to tear
    Ho reiv opp konvolutten.
    She tore the envelope open.
  2. to grate
    Riv litt ost på toppen.
    Grate some cheese on top.
  3. to demolish
    Me skal riva dette huset.
    We are going to demolish this house.

References

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Old Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.

Verb

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riva

  1. to tear, rend
  2. to devour
  3. to plunder

Conjugation

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Conjugation of rīva (strong)
present past
infinitive rīva —
participle rīvandi, rīvande rivin
active voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk rīver rīvi, rīve — rēf rivi, rive
þū rīver rīvi, rīve rīf rēft rivi, rive
han rīver rīvi, rīve — rēf rivi, rive
vīr rīvum, rīvom rīvum, rīvom rīvum, rīvom rivum, rivom rivum, rivom
īr rīvin rīvin rīvin rivin rivin
þēr rīva rīvin — rivu, rivo rivin
mediopassive voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk rīfs rīvis, rīves — rēfs rivis, rives
þū rīfs rīvis, rīves — rēfts rivis, rives
han rīfs rīvis, rīves — rēfs rivis, rives
vīr rīvums, -oms rīvums, rīvoms — rivums, rivoms rivums, rivoms
īr rīvins rīvins — rivins rivins
þēr rīvas rīvins — rivus, rivos rivins

Descendants

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  • Swedish: riva

Rapa Nui

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Adjective

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riva

  1. good

Scanian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hrífa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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riva f

  1. a rake

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Compare Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”).

Noun

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riva f (Cyrillic spelling рива)

  1. bank, shore
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Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv)

  1. to tear, to rip
  2. to grate
  3. to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks
  4. to destruct (a building)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of riva (class 1 strong)
Active Passive
Infinitive riva rivas
Supine rivit rivits
Imperative riv —
Imper. plural1 riven —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative river rev rivs, rives revs
Ind. plural1 riva revo rivas revos
Subjunctive2 rive reve rives reves
Participles
Present participle rivande
Past participle riven
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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From English river.

Noun

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riva

  1. river
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=riva&oldid=83066104"
  NODES
eth 2
see 2