Wiktionary

sero

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sero"

Asturian

edit

Adverb

edit

sero

  1. late
    Synonym: tarde

Esperanto

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin serum.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈsero]
  • Rhymes: -ero
  • Hyphenation: se‧ro

Noun

edit

sero (accusative singular seron, plural seroj, accusative plural serojn)

  1. serum

Indonesian

edit

Etymology

edit

Back-formation from pesero (“shareholder”) as per- +‎ sero, from earlier persero, from Portuguese parceiro (“business partner”), from Old Galician-Portuguese parceiro, from Late Latin partiārius, from Latin partiō, from pars.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈse.ro]
  • Hyphenation: sé‧ro

Noun

edit

sero (plural)

  1. (finance, trading) stock, the capital raised by a company through the issue of shares.
    Synonyms: andil, saham

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Interlingua

edit

Noun

edit

sero (plural seros)

  1. whey
  2. serum

Adverb

edit

sero (comparative plus sero, superlative le plus sero)

  1. late

Latin

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Italic *sizō, from Proto-Indo-European *sish₁éti, the reduplicated present of *seh₁- (“to sow”).[1]

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

serō (present infinitive serere, perfect active sēvī, supine satum); third conjugation

  1. to sow, plant
    Synonyms: īnserō, disserō, obserō
    • c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.30:
      "Serit arborēs, quae alterī saeclō prōsint", ut ait <Statius> in Synephebis, […]
      "He plants the trees, so that they may serve another generation", as Caecilius Statius says in his Synephebi, […]
  2. (of persons) to beget, bring forth, produce
  3. (figuratively) to found, establish; scatter, spread, disseminate; propagate; excite; cause, produce
Conjugation
edit
   Conjugation of serō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present serō seris serit serimus seritis serunt
imperfect serēbam serēbās serēbat serēbāmus serēbātis serēbant
future seram serēs seret serēmus serētis serent
perfect sēvī sēvistī,
sēstī1 		sēvit,
sēt1 		sēvimus,
sēmus1 		sēvistis,
sēstis1 		sēvērunt,
sēvēre,
sērunt1
pluperfect sēveram,
sēram1 		sēverās,
sērās1 		sēverat,
sērat1 		sēverāmus,
sērāmus1 		sēverātis,
sērātis1 		sēverant,
sērant1
future perfect sēverō,
sērō1 		sēveris,
sēris1 		sēverit,
sērit1 		sēverimus,
sērimus1 		sēveritis,
sēritis1 		sēverint,
sērint1
passive present seror sereris,
serere 		seritur serimur seriminī seruntur
imperfect serēbar serēbāris,
serēbāre 		serēbātur serēbāmur serēbāminī serēbantur
future serar serēris,
serēre 		serētur serēmur serēminī serentur
perfect satus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect satus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect satus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present seram serās serat serāmus serātis serant
imperfect sererem sererēs sereret sererēmus sererētis sererent
perfect sēverim,
sērim1 		sēverīs,
sērīs1 		sēverit,
sērit1 		sēverīmus,
sērīmus1 		sēverītis,
sērītis1 		sēverint,
sērint1
pluperfect sēvissem,
sēssem1 		sēvissēs,
sēssēs1 		sēvisset,
sēsset1 		sēvissēmus,
sēssēmus1 		sēvissētis,
sēssētis1 		sēvissent,
sēssent1
passive present serar serāris,
serāre 		serātur serāmur serāminī serantur
imperfect sererer sererēris,
sererēre 		sererētur sererēmur sererēminī sererentur
perfect satus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect satus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sere — — serite —
future — seritō seritō — seritōte seruntō
passive present — serere — — seriminī —
future — seritor seritor — — seruntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives serere sēvisse,
sēsse1 		satūrum esse serī satum esse satum īrī
participles serēns — satūrus — satus serendus,
serundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
serendī serendō serendum serendō satum satū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Proto-Italic *serō, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together, to line up”); compare Ancient Greek εἴρω (eírō), Sanskrit सरत् (sarat), Old Lithuanian Lithuanian sėris (“filament”), Old English serc (“shirt, coat of mail”). More at sark.[2]

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

serō (present infinitive serere, perfect active seruī, supine sertum); third conjugation

  1. (perh. only as past pple.) to link together, entwine, interlace
  2. (transferred sense) to join in a series, string together
  3. (certāmina, proelia etc.) to join a battle, engage in conflict
    Synonyms: repugnō, pugnō, contendō, dēcernō, concurrō, certō, bellō, dīmicō, cōnflīgō, committō, dēcertō
  4. (sermōnēs, colloquia etc.) to engage in conversation, parley
    • 1633, Johannes de Laet, Novus orbis seu descriptionis Indiæ occidentalis, Libri XVIII, page 642:
      […] perſuadent enim ſe crebro cum dæmone ſermones ſerere, quem Wattipam nominant, & res geſtas in longinquis regionibus ab ipſo edoceri, nec non futuras præmoneri: agnoſcunt autem hunc ſpiritum malum eſſe; neque injuria, nam haud raro miſerum in modum ab ipſo flagellantur.
      For they persuade themselves that they often hold conversations with a demon whom they call Wattipa, and that they are informed by him of things done in distant regions, and indeed foreshown things to be: but they acknowledge that this spirit is evil; and not without reason, for not infrequently they are scourged by him in a miserable manner.
Conjugation
edit
   Conjugation of serō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present serō seris serit serimus seritis serunt
imperfect serēbam serēbās serēbat serēbāmus serēbātis serēbant
future seram serēs seret serēmus serētis serent
perfect seruī seruistī seruit seruimus seruistis seruērunt,
seruēre
pluperfect serueram seruerās seruerat seruerāmus seruerātis seruerant
future perfect seruerō serueris seruerit seruerimus serueritis seruerint
passive present seror sereris,
serere 		seritur serimur seriminī seruntur
imperfect serēbar serēbāris,
serēbāre 		serēbātur serēbāmur serēbāminī serēbantur
future serar serēris,
serēre 		serētur serēmur serēminī serentur
perfect sertus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect sertus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect sertus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present seram serās serat serāmus serātis serant
imperfect sererem sererēs sereret sererēmus sererētis sererent
perfect seruerim seruerīs seruerit seruerīmus seruerītis seruerint
pluperfect seruissem seruissēs seruisset seruissēmus seruissētis seruissent
passive present serar serāris,
serāre 		serātur serāmur serāminī serantur
imperfect sererer sererēris,
sererēre 		sererētur sererēmur sererēminī sererentur
perfect sertus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect sertus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sere — — serite —
future — seritō seritō — seritōte seruntō
passive present — serere — — seriminī —
future — seritor seritor — — seruntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives serere seruisse sertūrum esse serī sertum esse sertum īrī
participles serēns — sertūrus — sertus serendus,
serundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
serendī serendō serendum serendō sertum sertū
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 3

edit

From sera (“bar for fastening doors”), itself from serō (“to bind”).

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

serō (present infinitive serāre, perfect active serāvī, supine serātum); first conjugation

  1. (Late Latin) to fasten (with a bolt), bar, bolt
Conjugation
edit
   Conjugation of serō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present serō serās serat serāmus serātis serant
imperfect serābam serābās serābat serābāmus serābātis serābant
future serābō serābis serābit serābimus serābitis serābunt
perfect serāvī serāvistī serāvit serāvimus serāvistis serāvērunt,
serāvēre
pluperfect serāveram serāverās serāverat serāverāmus serāverātis serāverant
future perfect serāverō serāveris serāverit serāverimus serāveritis serāverint
passive present seror serāris,
serāre 		serātur serāmur serāminī serantur
imperfect serābar serābāris,
serābāre 		serābātur serābāmur serābāminī serābantur
future serābor serāberis,
serābere 		serābitur serābimur serābiminī serābuntur
perfect serātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect serātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect serātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present serem serēs seret serēmus serētis serent
imperfect serārem serārēs serāret serārēmus serārētis serārent
perfect serāverim serāverīs serāverit serāverīmus serāverītis serāverint
pluperfect serāvissem serāvissēs serāvisset serāvissēmus serāvissētis serāvissent
passive present serer serēris,
serēre 		serētur serēmur serēminī serentur
imperfect serārer serārēris,
serārēre 		serārētur serārēmur serārēminī serārentur
perfect serātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect serātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — serā — — serāte —
future — serātō serātō — serātōte serantō
passive present — serāre — — serāminī —
future — serātor serātor — — serantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives serāre serāvisse serātūrum esse serārī serātum esse serātum īrī
participles serāns — serātūrus — serātus serandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
serandī serandō serandum serandō serātum serātū
Derived terms
edit
Descendants
edit

Etymology 4

edit

From sērus (“late”).

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

sērō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of sērus

Adverb

edit

sērō (comparative sērius, superlative sērissimē)

  1. At a late hour, late, tardily
  2. Too late
Derived terms
edit
edit

Etymology 5

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

serō

  1. dative/ablative singular of serum (“whey; serum”)

References

edit
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “serō, -ere 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 557
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “serō, -ere 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 557-8

Further reading

edit
  • “serō2” on page 1,923 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
  • “sero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “sero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sero in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • sero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to sow: serere; semen spargere
    • to plant trees: arbores serere (De Sen. 7. 24)

Lindu

edit

Noun

edit

sero

  1. shovel

Mapudungun

edit
Mapudungun cardinal numbers
0 1  > 
    Cardinal : sero

Numeral

edit

sero (Raguileo spelling)

  1. zero

Old Saxon

edit

Adverb

edit

sero (comparative mēr, superlative mēst)

  1. much

Papiamentu

edit
Papiamentu cardinal numbers
0 1  > 
    Cardinal : sero

Etymology

edit

From Spanish cero and Portuguese zero and Kabuverdianu zéru.

Numeral

edit

sero

  1. zero (0)

Sardinian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin sērō adverb form of sērus (“late”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-ro-. Compare Italian sera, French soir, Venetan séra, Friulian sere, Sicilian sira, Romanian seară, Romansch saira.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sero f (plural seros)

  1. evening

Tagalog

edit
Tagalog numbers (edit)
0 1  →  10  → 
    Cardinal: wala
    Spanish cardinal: sero

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Spanish cero, from New Latin zerum, from Medieval Latin zephirum, from Andalusian Arabic صِفْر (ṣífr), from Classical Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, nothing, empty, void”). Doublet of sipra.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈseɾo/ [ˈsɛː.ɾo]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɾo
  • Syllabification: se‧ro

Numeral

edit

sero (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇᜓ)

  1. zero
    Synonyms: wala, (neologism) awan, (neologism) kopong, (colloquial) itlog, (slang) bokya

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

Noun

edit

sero (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇᜓ)

  1. nothing; naught

Further reading

edit
  • “sero”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

edit

Welsh

edit
Welsh numbers (edit)
0 1  →  10  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal: sero
    Ordinal: serofed
    Ordinal abbreviation: 0fed
Welsh Wikipedia article on 0

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

sero

  1. (cardinal number) zero

Noun

edit

sero m (plural seroau, not mutable)

  1. zero
    Synonym: dim

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sero”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sero&oldid=82805349"
  NODES
Done 16
eth 3
futura 1
see 4