Finnish

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Etymology

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siema- +‎ -illa, from the same root as siemaista.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsie̯mɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ie̞̯mɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -iemɑilːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): sie‧mail‧la

Verb

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siemailla

  1. to sip

Conjugation

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Inflection of siemailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. siemailen en siemaile 1st sing. olen siemaillut en ole siemaillut
2nd sing. siemailet et siemaile 2nd sing. olet siemaillut et ole siemaillut
3rd sing. siemailee ei siemaile 3rd sing. on siemaillut ei ole siemaillut
1st plur. siemailemme emme siemaile 1st plur. olemme siemailleet emme ole siemailleet
2nd plur. siemailette ette siemaile 2nd plur. olette siemailleet ette ole siemailleet
3rd plur. siemailevat eivät siemaile 3rd plur. ovat siemailleet eivät ole siemailleet
passive siemaillaan ei siemailla passive on siemailtu ei ole siemailtu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. siemailin en siemaillut 1st sing. olin siemaillut en ollut siemaillut
2nd sing. siemailit et siemaillut 2nd sing. olit siemaillut et ollut siemaillut
3rd sing. siemaili ei siemaillut 3rd sing. oli siemaillut ei ollut siemaillut
1st plur. siemailimme emme siemailleet 1st plur. olimme siemailleet emme olleet siemailleet
2nd plur. siemailitte ette siemailleet 2nd plur. olitte siemailleet ette olleet siemailleet
3rd plur. siemailivat eivät siemailleet 3rd plur. olivat siemailleet eivät olleet siemailleet
passive siemailtiin ei siemailtu passive oli siemailtu ei ollut siemailtu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. siemailisin en siemailisi 1st sing. olisin siemaillut en olisi siemaillut
2nd sing. siemailisit et siemailisi 2nd sing. olisit siemaillut et olisi siemaillut
3rd sing. siemailisi ei siemailisi 3rd sing. olisi siemaillut ei olisi siemaillut
1st plur. siemailisimme emme siemailisi 1st plur. olisimme siemailleet emme olisi siemailleet
2nd plur. siemailisitte ette siemailisi 2nd plur. olisitte siemailleet ette olisi siemailleet
3rd plur. siemailisivat eivät siemailisi 3rd plur. olisivat siemailleet eivät olisi siemailleet
passive siemailtaisiin ei siemailtaisi passive olisi siemailtu ei olisi siemailtu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. siemaile älä siemaile 2nd sing.
3rd sing. siemailkoon älköön siemailko 3rd sing. olkoon siemaillut älköön olko siemaillut
1st plur. siemailkaamme älkäämme siemailko 1st plur.
2nd plur. siemailkaa älkää siemailko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. siemailkoot älkööt siemailko 3rd plur. olkoot siemailleet älkööt olko siemailleet
passive siemailtakoon älköön siemailtako passive olkoon siemailtu älköön olko siemailtu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. siemaillen en siemaille 1st sing. lienen siemaillut en liene siemaillut
2nd sing. siemaillet et siemaille 2nd sing. lienet siemaillut et liene siemaillut
3rd sing. siemaillee ei siemaille 3rd sing. lienee siemaillut ei liene siemaillut
1st plur. siemaillemme emme siemaille 1st plur. lienemme siemailleet emme liene siemailleet
2nd plur. siemaillette ette siemaille 2nd plur. lienette siemailleet ette liene siemailleet
3rd plur. siemaillevat eivät siemaille 3rd plur. lienevät siemailleet eivät liene siemailleet
passive siemailtaneen ei siemailtane passive lienee siemailtu ei liene siemailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st siemailla present siemaileva siemailtava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st siemaillakseni siemaillaksemme
2nd siemaillaksesi siemaillaksenne
3rd siemaillakseen
siemaillaksensa
past siemaillut siemailtu
2nd inessive2 siemaillessa siemailtaessa agent4 siemailema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st siemaillessani siemaillessamme
2nd siemaillessasi siemaillessanne
3rd siemaillessaan
siemaillessansa
negative siemailematon
instructive siemaillen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive siemailemassa
elative siemailemasta
illative siemailemaan
adessive siemailemalla
abessive siemailematta
instructive siemaileman siemailtaman
4th3 verbal noun siemaileminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st siemailemaisillani siemailemaisillamme
2nd siemailemaisillasi siemailemaisillanne
3rd siemailemaisillaan
siemailemaisillansa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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