Irish

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish sicc.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sioc m (genitive singular seaca)

  1. frost

Declension

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Declension of sioc (third declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative sioc
vocative a shioc
genitive seaca
dative sioc
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an sioc
genitive an tseaca
dative leis an sioc
don sioc

Verb

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sioc (present analytic siocann, future analytic siocfaidh, verbal noun siocadh, past participle sioctha)

  1. to freeze
  2. to congeal, set
  3. to stiffen

Conjugation

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Descendants

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  • Yola: sheck

Mutation

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Mutated forms of sioc
radical lenition eclipsis
sioc shioc
after an, tsioc
not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 67, page 15
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 170, page 87
  3. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 235
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 97, page 38

Further reading

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Welsh

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Etymology

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From English shock.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sioc m or f (plural siociau, not mutable)

  1. shock
    sioc drydanolelectric shock

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sioc”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  NODES
Note 2