Cimbrian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle High German springen, from Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną (to jump; to burst). Cognate with German springen, English spring.

Verb

edit

springen (strong class 3 , third-person singular present indicative sprink, past participle gisprunk, auxiliary soin)

  1. (Luserna) to jump

References

edit

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch springen, from Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈsprɪŋə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: sprin‧gen
  • Rhymes: -ɪŋən

Verb

edit

springen

  1. (intransitive) to jump, to leap
  2. (intransitive) to explode, to shatter

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of springen (strong class 3a)
infinitive springen
past singular sprong
past participle gesprongen
infinitive springen
gerund springen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular spring sprong
2nd person sing. (jij) springt, spring2 sprong
2nd person sing. (u) springt sprong
2nd person sing. (gij) springt sprongt
3rd person singular springt sprong
plural springen sprongen
subjunctive sing.1 springe spronge
subjunctive plur.1 springen sprongen
imperative sing. spring
imperative plur.1 springt
participles springend gesprongen
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit
  • Afrikaans: spring
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: pringgi
  • Jersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge
  • Negerhollands: spriṅ

German

edit
 
springen

Etymology

edit

From Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-. Compare Low German springen, Dutch springen, West Frisian springe, English spring, Danish springe.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

springen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present springt, past tense sprang, past participle gesprungen, past subjunctive spränge, auxiliary sein)

  1. (intransitive) to spring; to leap; to bounce
  2. (intransitive, sports) to dive; to jump; to vault
  3. (intransitive) to break; to burst; to pop
  4. (intransitive, Southern Germany, Switzerland) to run; to dash
    Synonyms: laufen, eilen

Conjugation

edit

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Middle Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.

Verb

edit

springen

  1. to jump, to spring
  2. to jump around, to dance
  3. to explode into pieces, to shatter

Inflection

edit
Strong class 3
Infinitive springen
3rd sg. past spranc
3rd pl. past sprongen
Past participle gesprongen
Infinitive springen
In genitive springens
In dative springene
Indicative Present Past
1st singular springe spranc
2nd singular sprincs, springes sproncs, spronges
3rd singular sprinct, springet spranc
1st plural springen sprongen
2nd plural sprinct, springet spronct, spronget
3rd plural springen sprongen
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular springe spronge
2nd singular sprincs, springes spronges
3rd singular springe spronge
1st plural springen sprongen
2nd plural sprinct, springet spronget
3rd plural springen sprongen
Imperative Present
Singular sprinc, springe
Plural sprinct, springet
Present Past
Participle springende gesprongen

Descendants

edit

Further reading

edit

Middle English

edit

Verb

edit

springen

  1. Alternative form of spryngen
  NODES
Chat 1
Done 1