strop
English
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /stɹɒp/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒp
Etymology 1
editSame as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.
Noun
editstrop (plural strops)
- A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.
- Synonym: razor strop
- (nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Verb
editstrop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)
- To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop.
- Coordinate term: lap (verb)
- One should strop the razor before each shave.
- 1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:
- The barber—a round, bustling fellow—stropped his razor and prattled gossip.
- (obsolete) To strap.
Translations
editEtymology 2
editBack-formation from stroppy
Noun
editstrop (plural strops)
Synonyms
editTranslations
editEtymology 3
editFrom apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60.[1] Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common,[2] and the term became used more generally for any such method.
Verb
editstrop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)
- (computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in
'foo'
or writing in uppercase as inFOO
.
Etymology 4
editNoun
editstrop (plural strops)
- (slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond.
- 2005, Renée Rose Shield, Diamond Stories: Enduring Change on 47th Street, page 156:
- […] he almost fell out of the phone booth laughing and said to her, 'Boy, did my son buy a strop! Did he get stuck!'
References
edit- ^ Proceedings of an International Conference on ALGOL 68 Implementation: Department of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, June 18-20, 1974, ed. Peter R. King, University of Manitoba. Dept. of Computer Science, p. 148 – More serious problems are posed by "stropping," the technique used to distinguish boldface text from roman text. Some implementations demand apostrophes around boldface (whence the name stropping); others require backspacing and underlining; ...
- ^ Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 68, p. 123, footnote
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “strop”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
editAromanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editProbably from Latin stroppus,[1] from Ancient Greek στρόφος (stróphos, “rope”), from στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”).
Noun
editstrop n (plural stroapi or stroape)
Synonyms
editReferences
editCzech
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ. Compare obsolete Bulgarian строп (strop, “floor, storey”), Serbo-Croatian strȍp (which may be borrowed from Czech).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editstrop m inan
Declension
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
editDanish
editEtymology
editProbably borrowed via West Germanic (such as Middle Low German) from Old French estrope (“snare”), from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (“band, strap”).
Noun
editstrop c (singular definite stroppen, plural indefinite stropper)
Inflection
editcommon gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | strop | stroppen | stropper | stropperne |
genitive | strops | stroppens | stroppers | stroppernes |
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch strop, probably borrowed via Old French estrope (“snare”) from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (“band, strap”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editstrop m (plural stroppen, diminutive stropje n)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Negerhollands: strop
Anagrams
editPiedmontese
editPronunciation
editNoun
editstrop m
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.
Noun
editstrop m inan
- (construction) ceiling
- (Far Masovian) Synonym of kalenica
- (geology) roof (upper part of a cavity)
Declension
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editstrop
Further reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editFrom stropi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editstrop m (plural stropi)
- drop; droplet (of liquid)
- (figurative) a small quantity of something, such as a grain
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | strop | stropul | stropi | stropii | |
genitive-dative | strop | stropului | stropi | stropilor | |
vocative | stropule | stropilor |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- strop in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.
Noun
editstrȍp m (Cyrillic spelling стро̏п)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | strop | stropovi |
genitive | stropa | stropova |
dative | stropu | stropovima |
accusative | strop | stropove |
vocative | strope | stropovi |
locative | stropu | stropovima |
instrumental | stropom | stropovima |
Slovene
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *stropъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editstrȍp m inan
- ceiling (highest portion of room)
Inflection
editMasculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | stròp | ||
gen. sing. | strôpa | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stròp | strôpa | strôpi |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
strôpa | strôpov | strôpov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
strôpu | strôpoma | strôpom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
stròp | strôpa | strôpe |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
strôpu | strôpih | strôpih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strôpom | strôpoma | strôpi |
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Antonyms
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒp
- Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Nautical
- English verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with obsolete senses
- British English
- Irish English
- Commonwealth English
- en:Computing
- English slang
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian nouns
- Aromanian neuter nouns
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Danish terms derived from West Germanic languages
- Danish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Danish terms derived from Old French
- Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Piedmontese lemmas
- Piedmontese nouns
- Piedmontese masculine nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔp
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔp/1 syllable
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Construction
- Far Masovian Polish
- pl:Geology
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish verb forms
- pl:Architectural elements
- pl:Roofing
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns
- Slovene nouns with accent alternations
- Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries