sustenance

English

Etymology

From Middle English sustenaunce, from Old French sustenance, from sustenir with the suffix -ance, from Vulgar Latin *sustenire, from Latin sustinere. Compare also Late Latin sustinentia.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsʌs.tə.nəns/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

Noun

sustenance (countable and uncountable, plural sustenances)

1. Something that provides support or nourishment.
   • 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion‎^[1]:

     More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel.

Derived terms

• self-sustenance

Related terms

English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten- (1 c, 62 e)

• subsistence

Translations

something that provides support or nourishment

• Bengali: রিজিক (bn) (rijik), রুজি (bn) (ruji), জীবিকা (bn) (jibika)
• Bulgarian: препитание (bg) n (prepitanie), издръжка (bg) f (izdrǎžka)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 维持生计

• Finnish: ylläpito (fi)
• French: fondement (fr) m
• Galician: mantenza (gl) f
• German: Nahrung (de) f, Verpflegung (de) f
• Greek:

  Ancient: διατροφή f (diatrophḗ)

• Hebrew: פַּרְנָסָה (he)
• Icelandic: viðurværi n, fæði n, matur (is) m, næring (is) f
• Irish: cothabháil f
• Italian: sostentamento (it) m
• Latin: pābulum n
• Maori: manapou
• Nahuatl: itaca
• Navajo: yistʼéí
• Russian: пропита́ние (ru) n (propitánije)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: по̀дршка f, по̏тпора f

  Roman: pòdrška (sh) f, pȍtpora (sh) f

• Spanish: victo m (daily)