takar
Bokar
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittakar
Galo
editNoun
edittakar
Hungarian
editEtymology
editOf uncertain origin. Perhaps from a bound root + -r (obsolete frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
edittakar
- (transitive) to cover (to place something over or upon, as to conceal or protect)
- (transitive) to cover (to be over or upon, as to conceal or protect)
- See synonyms at Thesaurus:fed.
Conjugation
editconjugation of takar
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | takarok | takarsz | takar | takarunk | takartok | takarnak | |
Def. | takarom | takarod | takarja | takarjuk | takarjátok | takarják | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | takartam | takartál | takart | takartunk | takartatok | takartak | ||
Def. | takartam | takartad | takarta | takartuk | takartátok | takarták | |||
2nd-p. o. | takartalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. takarni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | takarék | takarál | takara | takaránk | takarátok | takarának | ||
Def. | takarám | takarád | takará | takaránk | takarátok | takarák | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. takar vala, takart vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | takarandok | takarandasz | takarand | takarandunk | takarandotok | takarandanak | ||
Def. | takarandom | takarandod | takarandja | takarandjuk | takarandjátok | takarandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | takarnék | takarnál | takarna | takarnánk | takarnátok | takarnának | |
Def. | takarnám | takarnád | takarná | takarnánk (or takarnók) |
takarnátok | takarnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. takart volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | takarjak | takarj or takarjál |
takarjon | takarjunk | takarjatok | takarjanak | |
Def. | takarjam | takard or takarjad |
takarja | takarjuk | takarjátok | takarják | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarjalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. takart légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | takarni | takarnom | takarnod | takarnia | takarnunk | takarnotok | takarniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
takarás | takaró | takart | takarandó | takarva (takarván) | takartat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of takar
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | takarhatok | takarhatsz | takarhat | takarhatunk | takarhattok | takarhatnak | |
Def. | takarhatom | takarhatod | takarhatja | takarhatjuk | takarhatjátok | takarhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | takarhattam | takarhattál | takarhatott | takarhattunk | takarhattatok | takarhattak | ||
Def. | takarhattam | takarhattad | takarhatta | takarhattuk | takarhattátok | takarhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | takarhaték | takarhatál | takarhata | takarhatánk | takarhatátok | takarhatának | ||
Def. | takarhatám | takarhatád | takarhatá | takarhatánk | takarhatátok | takarhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. takarhat vala, takarhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | takarhatandok or takarandhatok |
takarhatandasz or takarandhatsz |
takarhatand or takarandhat |
takarhatandunk or takarandhatunk |
takarhatandotok or takarandhattok |
takarhatandanak or takarandhatnak | ||
Def. | takarhatandom or takarandhatom |
takarhatandod or takarandhatod |
takarhatandja or takarandhatja |
takarhatandjuk or takarandhatjuk |
takarhatandjátok or takarandhatjátok |
takarhatandják or takarandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhatandalak or takarandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | takarhatnék | takarhatnál | takarhatna | takarhatnánk | takarhatnátok | takarhatnának | |
Def. | takarhatnám | takarhatnád | takarhatná | takarhatnánk (or takarhatnók) |
takarhatnátok | takarhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. takarhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | takarhassak | takarhass or takarhassál |
takarhasson | takarhassunk | takarhassatok | takarhassanak | |
Def. | takarhassam | takarhasd or takarhassad |
takarhassa | takarhassuk | takarhassátok | takarhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | takarhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. takarhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (takarhatni) | (takarhatnom) | (takarhatnod) | (takarhatnia) | (takarhatnunk) | (takarhatnotok) | (takarhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | takarható | Neg. adj. | takarhatatlan | Adv. part. | (takarhatva / takarhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
References
edit- ^ takar in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
edit- takar in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Anagrams
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittakar (uncountable)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “takar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittakar (Jawi spelling تاکر, plural takar-takar, informal 1st possessive takarku, 2nd possessive takarmu, 3rd possessive takarnya)
Verb
edittakar (Jawi spelling تاکر)
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penakar [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penakaran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- takaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- takari [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- menakar [agent focus] (meN-)
- menakari [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- ditakar [patient focus] (di-)
- ditakari [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “takar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Bokar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bokar lemmas
- Bokar nouns
- sit-bok:Celestial bodies
- Galo lemmas
- Galo nouns
- adl:Celestial bodies
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -r
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kar
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kar/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ka(r)
- Rhymes:Malay/a(r)
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity