From thermo- + dynamics. First attested in the 1850s.
- IPA(key): /ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/, /-məʊ-/, /-mə-/, /-dɪ-/
thermodynamics (uncountable)
- (physics) The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy.
science of heat-energy conversion
- Albanian: termodinamikë (sq) f
- Arabic: دِينَامِيكَا حَرَارِيَّة (ar) f (dīnāmīkā ḥarāriyya)
- Assamese: তাপগতি বিজ্ঞান (tapgoti biggan)
- Bavarian: wärmeleah
- Belarusian: тэрмадына́міка f (termadynámika)
- Bengali: তাপগতিবিজ্ঞান (tapogtibiggên)
- Bulgarian: термодинамика f (termodinamika)
- Catalan: termodinàmica (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 熱力學 / 热力学 (zh) (rèlìxué)
- Czech: termodynamika (cs) f
- Danish: varmelære, termodynamik c
- Dutch: thermodynamica (nl) f
- Estonian: termodünaamika
- Finnish: termodynamiikka (fi), lämpöoppi (fi)
- French: thermodynamique (fr) f
- Galician: termodinámica (gl) f
- Georgian: თერმოდინამიკა (termodinamiḳa)
- German: Thermodynamik (de) f, Wärmelehre (de)
- Greek: θερμοδυναμική (el) f (thermodynamikí)
- Gujarati: ઉષ્માગતિવિદ્યા (uṣmāgtividyā)
- Hebrew: תֶּרְמוֹדִינָמִיקָה (he)
- Hindi: ऊष्मागतिकी f (ūṣmāgatikī)
- Hungarian: hőtan (hu), termodinamika (hu)
- Icelandic: varmafræði
- Indonesian: termodinamika (id)
- Irish: teirmidinimic f
- Italian: termodinamica (it) f
- Japanese: 熱力学 (ja) (ねつりきがく, netsurikigaku)
- Korean: 열역학(熱力學) (ko) (yeoryeokhak)
- Latvian: termodinamika f
- Lithuanian: termodinamika f
- Low German:
- German Low German: Warmslehr
- Malay: kaji gerak haba, termodinamik (ms)
- Malayalam: താപഗതികം (ml) (tāpagatikaṁ)
- Marathi: ऊष्मगतिकी (ūṣmagtikī), ऊष्मगतिशास्त्र (ūṣmagtiśāstra)
- Mongolian: илч зүй (ilč züj)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: termodynamikk m
- Nynorsk: termodynamikk m, varmelære
- Polish: termodynamika (pl) f
- Portuguese: termodinâmica (pt) f
- Romanian: termodinamică (ro) f
- Russian: термодина́мика (ru) f (termodinámika)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: термодинамика f
- Roman: termodinamika (sh) f
- Slovak: termodynamika f
- Slovene: termodinamika (sl) f
- Spanish: termodinámica (es) f
- Swedish: termodynamik (sv) c, värmelära (sv)
- Tagalog: initsigan
- Tamil: வெப்ப இயக்கவியல் (veppa iyakkaviyal)
- Thai: อุณหพลศาสตร์ (un-hà-pon-lá-sàat), เทอร์โมไดนามิกส์ (təə-moo-dai-naa-mìk)
- Turkish: termodinamik (tr)
- Ukrainian: термодина́міка f (termodynámika)
- Vietnamese: nhiệt động học (vi), nhiệt động lực học
- Voro: lämmäoppus
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