turun
Azerbaijani
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *tōr- (“young of an animal”). See more at Turkish torun.
Noun
editturun (definite accusative turunu, plural turunlar)
- (Shusha) a two years old young camel
- (Shusha) lineage
- Synonym: nəsil
Declension
editDeclension of turun | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | turun |
turunlar | ||||||
definite accusative | turunu |
turunları | ||||||
dative | turuna |
turunlara | ||||||
locative | turunda |
turunlarda | ||||||
ablative | turundan |
turunlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | turunun |
turunların |
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “turun” in Obastan.com.
Finnish
editNoun
editturun
Anagrams
editIndonesian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Malay turun, from Classical Malay turun (“descend”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuʀun (“to descend, go down; to lower”). Semantic loan from Javanese ꦠꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀ (turun, “to copy”) for sense of to copy.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈturun/ [ˈt̪u.rʊn]
- Rhymes: -urun
- Syllabification: tu‧run
Verb
editturun
- to go down; to alight; to descend
- Antonym: naik
- turun tangga
- to go down the stairs
- to decrease, to decline.
- Antonym: naik
- to get off
- Antonym: naik
- to end
- Synonym: reda
- to fall
- Synonym: jatuh
- (colloquial) to be received.
- (colloquial) to take to the dance floor; to take to the stage.
Derived terms
editVerb
editturun
- to copy
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “turun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editRomanization
editturun
- Romanization of ꦠꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuʀun (“to descend, go down; to lower”). Compare Balinese tuun and Tetum tun.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editturun (Jawi spelling تورون)
- (intransitive) to go down, to alight, to descend
- Antonym: naik
- turun tangga.
- To go down the stairs.
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- keturunan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- temurun [intensity] (-em-)
- penurun [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penurunan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- menurunkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- turun takhta (“abdication”)
Verb
editmenurunkan (Jawi spelling منورونكن)
- (transitive) to make something go down, to lower
- menurunkan pangkat
- to lower one's position, to demote
- (transitive) to pass down, to make someone inherit (a trait etc.)
- Synonym: mewariskan
- Mungkinkah bakatnya diturunkan daripada ayahnya?
- Could it be that he inherited his talent from his father?
Further reading
edit- “turun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Shusha Azerbaijani
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian semantic loans from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/urun
- Rhymes:Indonesian/urun/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/urun
- Rhymes:Malay/run
- Rhymes:Malay/un
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay intransitive verbs
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Malay transitive verbs