yours
English
editAlternative forms
edit- your's (archaic, now mis-spelling)
Etymology
editFrom Middle English youres, ȝoures, attested since the 1300s. Equivalent to your + -s (compare -'s); formed by analogy to his. Displaced yourn in standard speech.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /jɔː(ɹ)z/, /jʊəz/, (unstressed) /jəz/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)z
- (US) enPR: yôrz, IPA(key): /jɔɹz/, /jʊɚz/, /jɝz/, (unstressed) /jɚz/
,Audio (US): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)z
- Homophone: yaws (in some non-rhotic accents)
Pronoun
edityours (plural yours)
- That or those belonging to you; the possessive second-person singular pronoun used without a following noun.
- If this edit is mine, the other must be yours.
- Their encyclopedia is good, but yours is even better.
- Are all these socks yours?
- The socks of yours are a bit niffy. (double possessive)
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
- “Heavens!” exclaimed Nina, “the blue-stocking and the fogy!—and yours are pale blue, Eileen!—you’re about as self-conscious as Drina—slumping there with your hair tumbling à la Mérode! Oh, it's very picturesque, of course, but a straight spine and good grooming is better. […]”
- (informal) Your house or home.
- Let's go over to yours.
- Written at the end of a letter, before the signature.
Usage notes
edit- In British English the adverb almost invariably follows the word yours at the end of a letter; in most dialects of American English it usually precedes it. As a general rule, sincerely is only employed if the name of the recipient is already known to the writer; a letter begun with Dear Sir or Dear Madam finishes with faithfully. Yours on its own and yours ever are less formal than the other forms.
Synonyms
edit- yourn (obsolete outside Britain and US dialects, especially Appalachia)
Derived terms
editTranslations
editpossessive pronoun, singular
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possessive pronoun, plural
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sincerely
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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See also
editEnglish personal pronouns
Dialectal and obsolete or archaic forms are in italics.
References
edit- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “yours”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Middle English
editPronoun
edityours
- Alternative form of youres
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -s
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)z
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)z/1 syllable
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English pronouns
- English possessive pronouns
- English second person pronouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English informal terms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English pronouns