2nd Light Cruiser Squadron

The 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron was a naval formation of light cruisers of the Royal Navy from 1914 to 1925.

2nd Light Cruiser Squadron
Active1913–1925
CountryUnited Kingdom
AllegianceBritish Empire
BranchRoyal Navy
EngagementsBattle of Jutland

History

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World War One

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Originally part of the Grand Fleet, the squadron fought at the Battle of Jutland, where it was commanded by William Goodenough and consisted of Southampton (flagship), Birmingham, Nottingham and Dublin.[1][2]

Following the battle, the squadron undertook patrol duties in the North Sea. Later in 1916, the Australian cruisers HMAS Melbourne and HMAS Sydney joined the squadron. It which saw action against German airships and light aircraft during 1917 and 1918.

The squadron was attached to Battle Cruiser Fleet from January 1915 until November 1916 when that formation was renamed Battle Cruiser Force it remained attached BC Force until February 1919. The Squadron was then disbanded for two months before reforming as part of the Home Fleet it was assigned to screening duties of the Third Battle Squadron until July 1919.[3] It remained attached to the Home Fleet until October 1919 when it was transferred to the Atlantic Fleet. In 1925 it was re-designated 2nd Cruiser Squadron.[4]

Commodores/Rear-Admirals commanding

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Post holders included:[5]

Rank Flag Name Term
Commodore/Rear-Admiral, Commanding 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron
1 Commodore, 2nd Class   Trevylyan D. W. Napier 1 July, 1913 – 1 December, 1913
2 Rear-Admiral   Trevylyan D. W. Napier 28 December, 1914 – 8 February, 1915
3 Commodore, 1st Class   Cecil F. Lambert 25 December, 1916 – 23 February, 1918
4 Rear-Admiral   James A. Fergusson 9 May, 1918
5 Rear-Admiral   Alexander Duff 14 May, 1919
6 Rear-Admiral   Wilmot S. Nicholson 14 May, 1921 – 15 May, 1923
7 Rear-Admiral   Thomas D. Gilbert 15 May, 1923 – 15 May, 1925

Deployments

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Distribution of the squadron included:[6][7]
Assigned to Date Notes
1 Grand Fleet 08/1914 – 01/1915
2 Battle Cruiser Fleet 01/1915 – 11/1916 as part of the Grand Fleet
3 Battle Cruiser Force 11/1916 – 02/1919 as part of the Grand Fleet
4 Home Fleet 04-1919 – 10/1919 on protection duties 3rd Battle Squadron
5 Atlantic Fleet 11/1919 – 05/1925
6 Home Fleet 05/1925 renamed 2nd Cruiser Squadron

References

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  1. ^ "The Grand Fleet". Richthofen.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-15. Retrieved 2013-09-04.
  2. ^ "Battle of Jutland Order of Battle". Worldwar1.co.uk. Retrieved 2013-09-04.
  3. ^ Harley, Simon; Lovell, Tony. "Second Light Cruiser Squadron (Royal Navy) - The Dreadnought Project". dreadnoughtproject.org. Harley and Lovell, 9 November 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  4. ^ Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployment, Inter-War Years 1919-1939". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 2 September 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  5. ^ Macki, Colin. "Senior Royal Navy Appointments from 1865". gulabin.com. Colin Mackie, December 2107. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  6. ^ Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployments 1900-1914". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 8 August 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  7. ^ Smith, Gordon. "Royal Navy Organisation and Ship Deployment, Inter-War Years 1919-1939". www.naval-history.net. Gordon Smith, 2 September 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
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